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Model-Based Image Reconstruction for X-Ray CT in Lung Imaging

Primary Purpose

Lung Diseases

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CT Imaging and Reconstruction
Sponsored by
University of Michigan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Lung Diseases

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

1. 18 years of age and older 2. No medical or psychiatric condition precluding informed consent

-

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Inability to lie flat on the back with arms raised over the head for 30min.
  2. Metallic implants or metallic devices in the chest or back.
  3. Participation in other research trials involving ionizing radiation

Sites / Locations

  • University of Michigan Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

CT Imaging and Reconstruction

Arm Description

To develop a MBIR (model-based image reconstruction) method that will improve X-ray CT lung imaging by improving image quality and reducing dose.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Developement of a computer program to improve CT image quality
Sinograms will be retrieved by an archive system and processed by MBIR (model-based image reconstruction) methods that we are developing that improve image quality (reduce noise, improve spatial resolution, reduce artifacts). We will evaluate the image quality both quantitatively and qualitatively. We hope to develop and benchmark methods for algorithm acceleration to enable routine clinical use of MBIR (model-based image reconstruction) methods.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
November 1, 2013
Last Updated
February 3, 2016
Sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH), General Electric
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01979991
Brief Title
Model-Based Image Reconstruction for X-Ray CT in Lung Imaging
Official Title
Model-Based Image Reconstruction for X-Ray CT in Lung Imaging
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH), General Electric

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To develop a computer program that will improve CT image quality and decrease the amount of x-ray radiation that future patients may be exposed to when they have a CT examination.
Detailed Description
We will be asking patients for their permission to save and use the sinogram from their CT scan. The sinogram will be de-identified and sent to an archive system for storage. It will be exported to a computer for processing using MBIR (model based iterative reconstruction). MBIR (model based iterative reconstruction) is a new method being developed to process CT sinograms. The newly reconstructed images will be reviewed by experts to determine if they are as readable and accurate as CT images created with the software that is currently being used. Sinogram data and the reconstructed images will be shared with collaborating researchers at General Electric Global Research.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Diseases

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
184 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CT Imaging and Reconstruction
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
To develop a MBIR (model-based image reconstruction) method that will improve X-ray CT lung imaging by improving image quality and reducing dose.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
CT Imaging and Reconstruction
Intervention Description
Patients will be consented for their permission to save and use the sinogram from their CT chest/lung scan. The sinogram will be de-identified and sent to an archive system for storage. Later it will be exported to a computer for processing using MBIR (model based image reconstruction). The newly processed images will then be read by blinded readers. The quality of the images will be reviewed to determine if they are as readable and accurate as CT images created with the software that is currently being used.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Developement of a computer program to improve CT image quality
Description
Sinograms will be retrieved by an archive system and processed by MBIR (model-based image reconstruction) methods that we are developing that improve image quality (reduce noise, improve spatial resolution, reduce artifacts). We will evaluate the image quality both quantitatively and qualitatively. We hope to develop and benchmark methods for algorithm acceleration to enable routine clinical use of MBIR (model-based image reconstruction) methods.
Time Frame
6 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. 18 years of age and older 2. No medical or psychiatric condition precluding informed consent - Exclusion Criteria: Inability to lie flat on the back with arms raised over the head for 30min. Metallic implants or metallic devices in the chest or back. Participation in other research trials involving ionizing radiation
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey Fessler, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeffrey Fessler, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Michigan Hospital
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Model-Based Image Reconstruction for X-Ray CT in Lung Imaging

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