Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) Vaccine Study
Primary Purpose
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Hong Kong
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MVA Vaccine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms focused on measuring histologically confirmed EBV+ NPC patients
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed NPC, in which the presence of EBV within the malignant cells has been demonstrated by (1) EBER (EBV early RNA) in situ hybridisation in more than 50% of the malignant cells, or (2) undifferentiated or poorly differentiated carcinoma histology in association with a raised serum titer of IgA to EBV VCA.
- Patients in remission from disease, ie complete response (CR) or unconfirmed complete response (CRu).
- Completion of standard therapy for malignancy at least 12 weeks before trial entry.
- Written informed consent and the ability of the patient to co-operate with treatment and follow up must be ensured and documented.
- Age greater than 18 years.
- World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status of 0 or 1
- Life expectancy of at least 4 months.
Haematological and biochemical indices (these measurements must be performed within 28 days prior to the patient going on study):
- Haemoglobin (Hb) > 10.0 g/dl
- Lymphocytes > 1.0 x 109/L (or above the lower limit of normal range of institutional laboratory)
- Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
- Platelets (Plts) ≥ 100 x 109/L
- baseline liver function tests :
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit
- Serum alkaline phosphatase, alanine amino-transferase (ALT) and/or aspartate amino-transferase (AST) < 1.5 x ULN.
- baseline renal function test:
- calculated creatinine clearance > 50ml/min Female patients of child-bearing potential are eligible, provided they have a negative pregnancy test prior to enrolment and agree to use appropriate medically approved contraception during the study up to six months after the last vaccination.
- Male patients must agree to use appropriate medically approved contraception during the study up to six months after the last vaccination.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Receiving current chemotherapy or radiotherapy, or received within 12 weeks of trial entry.
- Known chronic active infection with Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
- Current active autoimmune disease.
- Current active skin diseases requiring therapy (psoriasis, eczema etc).
- Ongoing active infection.
- History of anaphylaxis or severe allergy to vaccination.
- Allergy to eggs or egg products.
- Previous myeloablative therapy followed by an autologous or allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant.
- Patients who have had a splenectomy or splenic irradiation, or with known splenic dysfunction.
- Receiving current immunosuppressive medication, including corticosteroids.
- Pregnant and lactating women.
- Ongoing toxic manifestations of previous treatment. Exceptions to this are alopecia or certain Grade 1 toxicities which in the opinion of the Investigator and Cancer Research UK should not exclude the patient.
- Major thoracic and/or abdominal surgery in the preceding four weeks from which the patient has not yet recovered.
- Patients with any other condition which in the Investigator's opinion would not make the patient a good candidate for the clinical trial.
- Concurrent congestive heart failure or prior history of class III/ IV cardiac disease
Sites / Locations
- Department of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
MVA Vaccine
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To determine safety and to characterise the toxicity profile of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine
Secondary Outcome Measures
To describe changes in the frequency of functional T-cell responses to MHC class I and II-restricted epitopes within EBNA1 and LMP2 in peripheral blood at sequential time-points before, during and up to nine months after the vaccination course.
To assess changes in levels of EBV genome levels in plasma
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01256853
First Posted
December 8, 2010
Last Updated
December 21, 2011
Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01256853
Brief Title
Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) Vaccine Study
Official Title
A Phase I, Dose Escalation Trial of Recombinant Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)-Based Vaccine Encoding Epstein-Barr Virus Target Antigens
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a phase I, dose escalation trial of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine across a pre-defined range of doses in patients in remission having had an EBV+ nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms, Epstein-Barr Virus Infections
Keywords
histologically confirmed EBV+ NPC patients
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
MVA Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
MVA Vaccine
Intervention Description
The starting dose will be 5 x 107 plaque forming units (pfu) given by intradermal vaccination. Cohorts of three patients will receive escalating doses of the vaccine (100%, 100%, 67% and 50%). The dose escalation scheme is 5 x 107 pfu, 1 x 108 pfu, 2 x 108 pfu, 3.3 x 108 pfu, 5 x 108pfu. This will be dependant on toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine safety and to characterise the toxicity profile of MVA-EBNA1/LMP2 vaccine
Time Frame
4 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To describe changes in the frequency of functional T-cell responses to MHC class I and II-restricted epitopes within EBNA1 and LMP2 in peripheral blood at sequential time-points before, during and up to nine months after the vaccination course.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
To assess changes in levels of EBV genome levels in plasma
Time Frame
4 Years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed NPC, in which the presence of EBV within the malignant cells has been demonstrated by (1) EBER (EBV early RNA) in situ hybridisation in more than 50% of the malignant cells, or (2) undifferentiated or poorly differentiated carcinoma histology in association with a raised serum titer of IgA to EBV VCA.
Patients in remission from disease, ie complete response (CR) or unconfirmed complete response (CRu).
Completion of standard therapy for malignancy at least 12 weeks before trial entry.
Written informed consent and the ability of the patient to co-operate with treatment and follow up must be ensured and documented.
Age greater than 18 years.
World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status of 0 or 1
Life expectancy of at least 4 months.
Haematological and biochemical indices (these measurements must be performed within 28 days prior to the patient going on study):
Haemoglobin (Hb) > 10.0 g/dl
Lymphocytes > 1.0 x 109/L (or above the lower limit of normal range of institutional laboratory)
Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
Platelets (Plts) ≥ 100 x 109/L
baseline liver function tests :
Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper normal limit
Serum alkaline phosphatase, alanine amino-transferase (ALT) and/or aspartate amino-transferase (AST) < 1.5 x ULN.
baseline renal function test:
calculated creatinine clearance > 50ml/min Female patients of child-bearing potential are eligible, provided they have a negative pregnancy test prior to enrolment and agree to use appropriate medically approved contraception during the study up to six months after the last vaccination.
Male patients must agree to use appropriate medically approved contraception during the study up to six months after the last vaccination.
Exclusion Criteria:
Receiving current chemotherapy or radiotherapy, or received within 12 weeks of trial entry.
Known chronic active infection with Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
Current active autoimmune disease.
Current active skin diseases requiring therapy (psoriasis, eczema etc).
Ongoing active infection.
History of anaphylaxis or severe allergy to vaccination.
Allergy to eggs or egg products.
Previous myeloablative therapy followed by an autologous or allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant.
Patients who have had a splenectomy or splenic irradiation, or with known splenic dysfunction.
Receiving current immunosuppressive medication, including corticosteroids.
Pregnant and lactating women.
Ongoing toxic manifestations of previous treatment. Exceptions to this are alopecia or certain Grade 1 toxicities which in the opinion of the Investigator and Cancer Research UK should not exclude the patient.
Major thoracic and/or abdominal surgery in the preceding four weeks from which the patient has not yet recovered.
Patients with any other condition which in the Investigator's opinion would not make the patient a good candidate for the clinical trial.
Concurrent congestive heart failure or prior history of class III/ IV cardiac disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anthony TC Chan, MD, FRCP
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Clinical Oncology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital
City
Hong Kong
Country
Hong Kong
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) Vaccine Study
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