Molecular Genetic Epidemiology of Three Cardiac Defects -SCOR in Pediatric Cardiovascular Disease
Primary Purpose
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Defect, Congenital Heart
Status
Completed
Phase
Locations
Study Type
Observational
Intervention
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an observational trial for Cardiovascular Diseases
Eligibility Criteria
No eligibility criteria
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00005546
First Posted
May 25, 2000
Last Updated
May 12, 2016
Sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00005546
Brief Title
Molecular Genetic Epidemiology of Three Cardiac Defects -SCOR in Pediatric Cardiovascular Disease
Study Type
Observational
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2004
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 1999 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
December 2004 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To identify genes involved in the pathogenesis of three types of congenital heart disease, atrial septal defects, paramembranous ventricular septal defects, and atrioventricular canal defects.
Detailed Description
BACKGROUND:
Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are thought to result from genetic and environmental factors that disturb cardiac embryogenesis. Because families with multiple members affected with atrial septal defects (ASDs) and atrioventricular canal defects (AVCDs) have been described in previous studies, and the paramembranous ventricular septum is in part completed by the formation of the atrioventricular cushions, this project describes a genetic-epidemiologic study of ASDs, paramembranous ventricular septal defects (VSDs), and AVCDs
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
The study is one of several subprojects within a Specialized Center of Research (SCOR) in Pediatric Cardiovascular Disease. Three groups of subjects, each with surgically- or echocardiographically-confirmed diagnoses of ASDs, VSDs or AVCDs have been identified for study at the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, and at Wolfson Children's Hospital in Jacksonville, Florida. A fourth group of older subjects with ASDs and their progeny will be studied at Iowa because of the reported high recurrence of heart disease in the offspring of subjects with ASDs. The strategy calls upon the molecular genetic capacities available at the University of Iowa to carry out genome-wide searches for genetic loci involved in these defects. Several candidate regions have been identified for ASDs, VSDs and AVCDs. In addition, three well-recognized syndromes provide additional candidate regions - Down syndrome, Holt-Oram syndrome and 8p-syndrome. Parent-affected child trios will be genotyped for closely-spaced markers within these regions and linkage disequilibrium analysis will be used to narrow or exclude these candidate intervals. A genome-wide association study of the trios will employ a parsimonious technique in which DNA from cases with the same CHD phenotype will be pooled, and compared to the pooled DNA from their parents. Loci will be identified where the allele frequency distributions in the affected children and their parents are significantly different. When such loci are identified, a finer localization of the chromosomal area will be undertaken using a high-density set of short tandem repeat polymorphic markers that spans each of the candidate intervals.
The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Defect, Congenital Heart, Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular, Heart Septal Defects, Atrial, Endocardial Cushion Defects
7. Study Design
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
100 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
No eligibility criteria
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ronald Lauer
Organizational Affiliation
University of Iowa
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Molecular Genetic Epidemiology of Three Cardiac Defects -SCOR in Pediatric Cardiovascular Disease
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