Moxifloxacin Compared With Ciprofloxacin/Amoxicillin in Treating Fever and Neutropenia in Patients With Cancer
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders, Fever, Sweats, and Hot Flashes, Infection
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders focused on measuring infection, neutropenia, fever, sweats, and hot flashes, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific, stage I adult Hodgkin lymphoma, stage II adult Hodgkin lymphoma, stage III adult Hodgkin lymphoma, stage IV adult Hodgkin lymphoma, monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance, recurrent adult Hodgkin lymphoma, stage I cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, stage II cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, stage III cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, stage IV cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, recurrent cutaneous T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, isolated plasmacytoma of bone, extramedullary plasmacytoma, refractory multiple myeloma, stage 0 chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia, stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia, recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, meningeal chronic myelogenous leukemia, adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission, polycythemia vera, primary myelofibrosis, essential thrombocythemia, progressive hairy cell leukemia, initial treatment, refractory hairy cell leukemia, contiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II grade 3 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage I grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage I grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage I grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult Burkitt lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult Burkitt lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, recurrent adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, recurrent adult Burkitt lymphoma, stage I adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage I adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage I adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, stage I adult Burkitt lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage III adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, stage III adult Burkitt lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse mixed cell lymphoma, stage IV adult diffuse small cleaved cell lymphoma, stage IV adult Burkitt lymphoma, stage I adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, stage I adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia, acute undifferentiated leukemia, stage III adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, stage IV adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, stage III adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, stage IV adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, recurrent adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, recurrent adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage I adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage II adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage III adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, stage IV adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, de novo myelodysplastic syndromes, previously treated myelodysplastic syndromes, secondary myelodysplastic syndromes, prolymphocytic leukemia, primary systemic amyloidosis, intraocular lymphoma, stage I mantle cell lymphoma, stage III mantle cell lymphoma, stage IV mantle cell lymphoma, contiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma, recurrent mantle cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, recurrent mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, stage I mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, stage II mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, stage III mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, stage IV mycosis fungoides/Sezary syndrome, chronic eosinophilic leukemia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, contiguous stage II adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult lymphoblastic lymphoma, contiguous stage II adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma, atypical chronic myeloid leukemia, BCR-ABL1 negative, myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm, unclassifiable, contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, contiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, splenic marginal zone lymphoma, recurrent marginal zone lymphoma, recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage I marginal zone lymphoma, stage I small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III marginal zone lymphoma, stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV marginal zone lymphoma, adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities, adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(15;17)(q22;q12)
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Diagnosis of cancer with developing febrile neutropenia Neutropenia defined as an absolute granulocyte count of less than 1,000/mm^3, expected to fall to less than 500/mm^3 within 24 hours, secondary to administration of chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy within the past 30 days Fever defined as an oral temperature greater than 38.5ºC once, or 38°C or greater on 2 or more occasions at least 1 hour apart during a 12-hour period, and suspected to be due to infection Expected low risk of serious medical complications as predicted by a Multinational Association for Supportive Care in Cancer risk-index score of greater than 20 No obvious signs of exit-site or tunnel intravascular catheter infection No known or suspected CNS infection No known or highly suspected bacterial, viral, or fungal infection PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age 18 and over Performance status Not specified Life expectancy No high probability of death within 48 hours before study enrollment (i.e., patients who are moribund or comatose for any reason with little hope of recovery OR patients in danger of, or in hepatic stupor or coma) Hematopoietic See Disease Characteristics No signs or symptoms of uncontrolled bleeding Hepatic Bilirubin no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times ULN AST and ALT no greater than 5 times ULN No severe hepatic dysfunction Renal Creatinine no greater than 3.4 mg/dL Creatinine clearance at least 25 mL/min No renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis Cardiovascular No prior symptomatic arrhythmias No clinically relevant bradycardia No QTc interval prolongation No uncorrected hypokalemia No signs or symptoms of hypotension (systolic less than 90 mm Hg) Pulmonary No signs or symptoms of respiratory insufficiency Other Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception Able to swallow oral medication No contraindication for oral drug intake No condition likely to severely impair drug absorption No prior immediate or accelerated reaction to penicillin, cephalosporin, or fluoroquinolone antibiotics No known allergy or hypersensitivity to any antibiotics in this study or other quinolones No signs or symptoms of severe dehydration No signs or symptoms of shock No other signs or symptoms at presentation that would necessitate IV supportive therapy PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy Not specified Chemotherapy See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy Not specified Radiotherapy See Disease Characteristics Surgery Not specified Other More than 4 days since prior antibacterial agents except for the following: A single (oral or parenteral therapeutic) dose after initial diagnosic work-up and within the last 8 hours Low-dose cotrimoxazole (i.e., no more than 480 mg daily or 960 mg 3 times per week) prophylaxis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia More than 30 days since prior investigational drugs No prior randomization in this study No other concurrent antimicrobial agents No class IA or class III antiarrhythmic drugs or other concurrent drugs that prolong the QTc interval
Sites / Locations
- Hopital Universitaire Erasme
- Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
- U.Z. Gasthuisberg
- Institut Bergonie
- Institut Curie Hopital
- Charite - Campus Charite Mitte
- Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin - Campus Benjamin Franklin
- Medizinische Universitaetsklinik I at the University of Cologne
- Klinikum der Albert - Ludwigs - Universitaet Freiburg
- Ruprecht - Karls - Universitaet Heidelberg
- Klinikum der Stadt Mannheim
- Frauenklinik - Universitaetsklinikum Rostock am Klinikum Sudstadt
- Universitaetsklinikum Ulm
- Wolfson Medical Center
- Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro
- Universita Degli Studi di Udine
- National Cancer Institute - Bratislava
- St. Elizabeth Cancer Institute Hospital
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
- Hopital D'Yverdon
- Hacettepe University - Faculty of Medicine
- Ibn-i Sina Hospital
- Marmara University Hospital