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MTT for Children With Both Pitt Hopkins Syndrome and Gastrointestinal Disorders

Primary Purpose

Pitt Hopkins Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
vancomycin, magnesium citrate, microbiota
placebo vancomycin, real magnsium citrate, placebo microbiota
Sponsored by
Arizona State University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pitt Hopkins Syndrome focused on measuring microbiota transfer therapy, fecal transplant, fecal microbiota transplant, intestinal microbiota

Eligibility Criteria

7 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Children ages 7-17 years with Pitt Hopkins Syndrome (verified by genetic testing)
  2. GI disorder as defined below that has lasted for at least 2 years.
  3. No changes in medications, supplements, diet, or therapies in last 2 months, and no intention to change them during the Parts 1 and 2 of the clinical trial.
  4. Ability to swallow pills (without chewing)
  5. Review of last two years of medical records by the study physician.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Antibiotics in last 3 months
  2. Probiotics in last 2 months, or fecal transplant in last 12 months
  3. Tube feeding
  4. Severe gastrointestinal problems that require immediate treatment (life-threatening)
  5. Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, diagnosed Celiac Disease, Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis, or similar conditions
  6. Unstable, poor health (based on study physician's opinion)
  7. Recent or scheduled surgeries
  8. Current participation in other clinical trials
  9. Females who are pregnant or who are at risk of pregnancy and sexually active without effective birth control.
  10. Allergy or intolerance to vancomycin or magnesium citrate
  11. Clinically significant abnormalities at baseline on two blood safety tests: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, and Complete Blood Count with Differential.
  12. Evidence of significant impairment of immune system, or taking medications that can compromise the immune system, and thus increase risk if exposed to multiple-drug resistant bacteria.

Sites / Locations

  • Arizona State University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Group A: Treatment

Group B: Placebo

Arm Description

Vancomycin, magnesium citrate, microbiota

placebo vancomycin, real magnesium citrate (because it obviously empties the bowels) and placebo microbiota

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Daily Stool Record (DSR(
The DSR is a daily record of their bowel movements including Bristol Stool Form scale. It is rated as the % of days with an abnormal report (abnormal stool, no stool, or the use of a gastrointestinal treatment). A higher percentage indicates worse symptoms..
Safety Measures
number of adverse events and serious adverse events likely associated with treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

CGI for GI Disorders
Clinical Global Impressions of GI Disorders, including severity, change in severity, and side effects. The severity is rated on a scale of 1-7, with 1 being normal and 7 being the worst possible.
CGI for PTHS Symptoms
Clinical Global Impressions of Pitt Hopkins Syndrome symptoms, including severity, change in severity, and side effects. The severity is rated on a scale of 1-7, with 1 being normal and 7 being the worst possible.
PGI-PTHS
Parent Global Impressions of Pitt Hopkins Syndrome symptoms. This is a rating of 29 symptoms, and an average is computed. The scale ranges from -3 (much worse) to +3 (much better).
GSRS
Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale. This is a 15-item questionnaire, with each item rated on a scale of 1 (no symptoms) to 7 (very severe discomfort).
FLACC
Revised Face Legs Activity Crying Consolability Pain Questionnaire for Children with Cognitive Impairment (FLACC). This is a rating scale of 5 symptoms of pain, with each item rated on a scale of 0 (no symptom) to 2 (maximum symptom), and the scores for each item are summed to create a total score.

Full Information

First Posted
October 11, 2019
Last Updated
January 6, 2023
Sponsor
Arizona State University
Collaborators
Pitt Hopkins Research Foundation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04132427
Brief Title
MTT for Children With Both Pitt Hopkins Syndrome and Gastrointestinal Disorders
Official Title
Microbiota Transfer Therapy for Children With Both Pitt Hopkins Syndrome and Gastrointestinal Disorders
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 30, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 17, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 15, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Arizona State University
Collaborators
Pitt Hopkins Research Foundation

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators propose to investigate Microbiota Transfer Therapy (MTT) for treating patients with Pitt Hopkins Syndrome (PTHS) and gastrointestinal problems similar to Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). MTT involves a combination of 10 days of oral vancomycin (an antibiotic to kill pathogenic bacteria), followed by a bowel cleanse, followed by 12 weeks of Fecal Microbiota (FM).
Detailed Description
For children ages 5-17 years with PTHS and gastrointestinal problems, a a Phase 2 clinical trial will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of MTT. The three parts of this trial are described below. Part 1: Placebo-Controlled Treatment (14 weeks) The trial will begin with a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial which will include a 10-day treatment with oral vancomycin (or placebo), then 1 day of magnesium citrate to cleanse the bowel of vancomycin and bacteria/feces (all participants, since its bowel-emptying effect cannot be blinded), followed by oral administration of FM (or placebo). An initial high dose of FM (or placebo) for two days will be followed by a lower maintenance dose of FM (or placebo) for 12 weeks. Group A: real treatment Group B: placebo vancomycin, real magnesium citrate, placebo FM Part 2 Open-Label Observation and Cross-Over (14 weeks) Group 1: Observation over the next 14 weeks (no additional treatment) Group 2: They will receive the same treatment that group A received in part 1. This includes 10 days of vancomycin, magnesium citrate, an initial high dose of FM for 4 days, and then a lower dose of FM for 12 weeks. Part 3: Follow-up There will be a follow-up evaluation at 14 weeks after the end of part 2, to assess long-term efficacy and possible adverse effects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pitt Hopkins Syndrome
Keywords
microbiota transfer therapy, fecal transplant, fecal microbiota transplant, intestinal microbiota

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Part 1: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Part 2: Treatment group enters observation, placebo group switched to treatment Part 3: Long-term observation
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Part 1 is double-blind Parts 2 and 3 are single-blind (outcomes assessor is blinded)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
7 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group A: Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Vancomycin, magnesium citrate, microbiota
Arm Title
Group B: Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
placebo vancomycin, real magnesium citrate (because it obviously empties the bowels) and placebo microbiota
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
vancomycin, magnesium citrate, microbiota
Intervention Description
10 days of oral vancomycin, then 1 day of oral magnesium citrate, , then 4 days of high-dose oral microbiota, followed by 12 weeks of low-dose oral microbiota
Intervention Type
Combination Product
Intervention Name(s)
placebo vancomycin, real magnsium citrate, placebo microbiota
Intervention Description
10 days of oral placebo vancomycin, then 1 day of oral real magnesium citrate, , then 4 days of high-dose oral placebo microbiota, followed by 12 weeks of low-dose oral placebo microbiota
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Daily Stool Record (DSR(
Description
The DSR is a daily record of their bowel movements including Bristol Stool Form scale. It is rated as the % of days with an abnormal report (abnormal stool, no stool, or the use of a gastrointestinal treatment). A higher percentage indicates worse symptoms..
Time Frame
change in % abnormal days from baseline (for 2 weeks) vs. week 14 (2 weeks from week 13-14)
Title
Safety Measures
Description
number of adverse events and serious adverse events likely associated with treatment
Time Frame
weeks 0-14
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
CGI for GI Disorders
Description
Clinical Global Impressions of GI Disorders, including severity, change in severity, and side effects. The severity is rated on a scale of 1-7, with 1 being normal and 7 being the worst possible.
Time Frame
change in score between baseline and week 14
Title
CGI for PTHS Symptoms
Description
Clinical Global Impressions of Pitt Hopkins Syndrome symptoms, including severity, change in severity, and side effects. The severity is rated on a scale of 1-7, with 1 being normal and 7 being the worst possible.
Time Frame
change in score between baseline and week 14
Title
PGI-PTHS
Description
Parent Global Impressions of Pitt Hopkins Syndrome symptoms. This is a rating of 29 symptoms, and an average is computed. The scale ranges from -3 (much worse) to +3 (much better).
Time Frame
change in score between baseline and week 14
Title
GSRS
Description
Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale. This is a 15-item questionnaire, with each item rated on a scale of 1 (no symptoms) to 7 (very severe discomfort).
Time Frame
change in score between baseline and week 14
Title
FLACC
Description
Revised Face Legs Activity Crying Consolability Pain Questionnaire for Children with Cognitive Impairment (FLACC). This is a rating scale of 5 symptoms of pain, with each item rated on a scale of 0 (no symptom) to 2 (maximum symptom), and the scores for each item are summed to create a total score.
Time Frame
change in score between baseline and week 14

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Children ages 7-17 years with Pitt Hopkins Syndrome (verified by genetic testing) GI disorder as defined below that has lasted for at least 2 years. No changes in medications, supplements, diet, or therapies in last 2 months, and no intention to change them during the Parts 1 and 2 of the clinical trial. Ability to swallow pills (without chewing) Review of last two years of medical records by the study physician. Exclusion Criteria: Antibiotics in last 3 months Probiotics in last 2 months, or fecal transplant in last 12 months Tube feeding Severe gastrointestinal problems that require immediate treatment (life-threatening) Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, diagnosed Celiac Disease, Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis, or similar conditions Unstable, poor health (based on study physician's opinion) Recent or scheduled surgeries Current participation in other clinical trials Females who are pregnant or who are at risk of pregnancy and sexually active without effective birth control. Allergy or intolerance to vancomycin or magnesium citrate Clinically significant abnormalities at baseline on two blood safety tests: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, and Complete Blood Count with Differential. Evidence of significant impairment of immune system, or taking medications that can compromise the immune system, and thus increase risk if exposed to multiple-drug resistant bacteria.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arizona State University
City
Tempe
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85284
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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MTT for Children With Both Pitt Hopkins Syndrome and Gastrointestinal Disorders

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