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Mucolytic Effectiveness of Tacholiquine ® in Chronic Bronchitis (Tacho-COPD)

Primary Purpose

Bronchitis, Chronic, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tacholiquine
Placebo
Sponsored by
bene-Arzneimittel GmbH
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Bronchitis, Chronic

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
  2. Female or male subjects aged 40-85 years inclusive at Visit 1.
  3. Documented history of COPD with a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC<0.70 and a post-bronchodilator FEV1<80% of predicted normal value at screening (spirometry will be used for this criteria assessment).
  4. Current smoker or ex-smoker with a tobacco history of ≥10 pack-years (1 pack year = 20 cigarettes smoked per day for 1 year).
  5. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must use a highly effective form of birth control (confirmed by the Investigator).

    - Women >50 years old would be considered postmenopausal

  6. At least a CAT value > 10 at Visit 1.
  7. Presence of chronic cough and sputum production either "several days per week" or "almost every day"

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinically important pulmonary disease other than COPD (e.g. active lung infection, clinically significant bronchiectasis, pulmonary fibrosis, cystic fibrosis, hypoventilation syndrome associated with obesity, lung cancer, alpha 1 anti-trypsin deficiency and primary ciliary dyskinesia) or another diagnosed pulmonary or systemic disease that is associated with elevated peripheral eosinophil counts (e.g. allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis/mycosis, Churg-Strauss syndrome, hypereosinophilic syndrome).
  2. Any disorder, including, but not limited to, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, neurological, musculoskeletal, infectious, endocrine, metabolic, haematological, psychiatric, or major physical impairment that is not stable in the opinion of the Investigator and could:

    • Affect the safety of the subject throughout the study
    • Influence the findings of the study or their interpretation
    • Impede the subject's ability to complete the entire duration of study
  3. Documented Unstable ischemic heart disease, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, renal failure, uncontrolled hypertension as defined by the Investigator, or any other relevant cardiovascular disorder as judged by the Investigator that in Investigator's judgment may put the patient at risk or negatively affect the outcome of the study.
  4. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics, and/or hospitalization for a COPD exacerbation within 4 weeks prior to (Visit 1).
  5. Acute upper or lower respiratory infection requiring antibiotics or antiviral medication within 4 weeks prior to (Visit 1).
  6. Pneumonia within 4 weeks prior to (Visit 1), based on the last day of antibiotic treatment or hospitalization date, whatever occurred later. The subject cannot be re-screened if this exclusion criterion is met.
  7. History of anaphylaxis to Tacholiquine®.
  8. Long term oxygen therapy (LTOT) defined as need for oxygen > 4L 02 flow with signs and/or symptoms of cor pulmonale, right ventricular failure or evidence by echocardiogram or pulmonary artery catheterization of moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension. In order to be admitted to the trial subjects on LTOT have to be ambulatory and be able to attend clinic visits.
  9. Any clinically significant abnormal findings in physical examination, vital signs, hematology, or urinalysis during Visit 1, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may put the subject at risk because of his/her participation in the study, or may influence the results of the study, or the subject's ability to complete entire duration of the study.
  10. Use of immunosuppressive medication, including rectal corticosteroids, high potency topical corticosteroids and systemic steroids within 28 days prior to (Visit 1).

Sites / Locations

  • Medaimun GmbH

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Tacholiquine

Saline Solution 0,9%

Arm Description

Inhalation

Inhalation

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of sputum weight before, during and after treatment
Active Treatment for 3 weeks compared with Placebo (Saline solution 0.9%), 3 inhalations with 5 ml solution via nebulizer per day of study treatment during 21 consecutive days

Secondary Outcome Measures

COPD Assessment Test (CAT)
Symptom Score
Baseline Dyspnoea Index (BDI)
Symptom Score
transition dyspnoea index (TDI)
Symptom Score
ease of sputum production
Ease is measured by analog scale
Change in Forced vital capacity (FVC)
lung function parameter
change in forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1)
lung function parameter
Forced Expiratory Flow at 75% (FEF25)
lung function parameter
Residual Volume (RV)
lung function parameter
Ratio of Residual Volume to Total Lung Capacity( RV/TLC)
lung function parameter
Sputum biomarker profiles (IL-1, IL-6, IL-8)
CrP
Plasma biomarker profile
Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP)
Plasma biomarker profile
Interleukin 6 (IL-6)
Plasma biomarker profile

Full Information

First Posted
July 24, 2015
Last Updated
August 2, 2015
Sponsor
bene-Arzneimittel GmbH
Collaborators
Medaimun GmbH
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02515799
Brief Title
Mucolytic Effectiveness of Tacholiquine ® in Chronic Bronchitis
Acronym
Tacho-COPD
Official Title
A Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Randomized Crossover Trial to Characterize the Mucolytic Effectiveness of Tacholiquine® in Chronic Bronchitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
bene-Arzneimittel GmbH
Collaborators
Medaimun GmbH

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the mucolytic activity of Tacholiquine® compared to saline (0.9%) in chronic bronchitis patients. Lung function parameters, biomarker profiles in sputum and serum, and clinical symptoms by standardized questionnaires [COPD activity index (CAT), Baseline Dyspnea Index (BDI) & Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI)and the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)] will be evaluated in response to Tacholiquine® vs. saline in chronic bronchitis patients.
Detailed Description
The aim of the study is to compare Tacholiquine ® and saline (0.9%) regarding their ability to promote the discharge of mucus from the respiratory passages in patients with chronic bronchitis (COPD). Alleviated discharge of mucus should ease breathing, improve subjective wellbeing, reduce inflammation in the air passages and improve lung function. Determine the magnitude of the effect of Tacholiquine ® compared to saline (0.9%) in chronic bronchitis patients. Lung function parameters, biomarker profiles in sputum and serum, and clinical symptoms and quality of life by standardized questionnaires [COPD activity index (CAT), Baseline Dyspnea Index (BDI) & Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI), St George's respiratory Quality of Life Questionnaire] will be evaluated in response to Tacholiquine ® vs. saline at day one and at end of treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bronchitis, Chronic, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
27 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Tacholiquine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Inhalation
Arm Title
Saline Solution 0,9%
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Inhalation
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tacholiquine
Intervention Description
Inhaled Tacholiquine ®1% - 5ml
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
isotonic saline solution (0.9%)
Intervention Description
Inhaled Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of sputum weight before, during and after treatment
Description
Active Treatment for 3 weeks compared with Placebo (Saline solution 0.9%), 3 inhalations with 5 ml solution via nebulizer per day of study treatment during 21 consecutive days
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
COPD Assessment Test (CAT)
Description
Symptom Score
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Baseline Dyspnoea Index (BDI)
Description
Symptom Score
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
transition dyspnoea index (TDI)
Description
Symptom Score
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
ease of sputum production
Description
Ease is measured by analog scale
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Change in Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Description
lung function parameter
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
change in forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1)
Description
lung function parameter
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Forced Expiratory Flow at 75% (FEF25)
Description
lung function parameter
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Residual Volume (RV)
Description
lung function parameter
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Ratio of Residual Volume to Total Lung Capacity( RV/TLC)
Description
lung function parameter
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Sputum biomarker profiles (IL-1, IL-6, IL-8)
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
CrP
Description
Plasma biomarker profile
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein (LBP)
Description
Plasma biomarker profile
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)
Title
Interleukin 6 (IL-6)
Description
Plasma biomarker profile
Time Frame
Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (day 7 ±1), Visit 3 (day 21±3), Visit 4 (day 28±3), Visit 5 (day 7±1 after Visit 4), Visit 6 (day 21±3 after Visit 4)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures. Female or male subjects aged 40-85 years inclusive at Visit 1. Documented history of COPD with a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC<0.70 and a post-bronchodilator FEV1<80% of predicted normal value at screening (spirometry will be used for this criteria assessment). Current smoker or ex-smoker with a tobacco history of ≥10 pack-years (1 pack year = 20 cigarettes smoked per day for 1 year). Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must use a highly effective form of birth control (confirmed by the Investigator). - Women >50 years old would be considered postmenopausal At least a CAT value > 10 at Visit 1. Presence of chronic cough and sputum production either "several days per week" or "almost every day" Exclusion Criteria: Clinically important pulmonary disease other than COPD (e.g. active lung infection, clinically significant bronchiectasis, pulmonary fibrosis, cystic fibrosis, hypoventilation syndrome associated with obesity, lung cancer, alpha 1 anti-trypsin deficiency and primary ciliary dyskinesia) or another diagnosed pulmonary or systemic disease that is associated with elevated peripheral eosinophil counts (e.g. allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis/mycosis, Churg-Strauss syndrome, hypereosinophilic syndrome). Any disorder, including, but not limited to, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, neurological, musculoskeletal, infectious, endocrine, metabolic, haematological, psychiatric, or major physical impairment that is not stable in the opinion of the Investigator and could: Affect the safety of the subject throughout the study Influence the findings of the study or their interpretation Impede the subject's ability to complete the entire duration of study Documented Unstable ischemic heart disease, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathy, heart failure, renal failure, uncontrolled hypertension as defined by the Investigator, or any other relevant cardiovascular disorder as judged by the Investigator that in Investigator's judgment may put the patient at risk or negatively affect the outcome of the study. Treatment with systemic corticosteroids and/or antibiotics, and/or hospitalization for a COPD exacerbation within 4 weeks prior to (Visit 1). Acute upper or lower respiratory infection requiring antibiotics or antiviral medication within 4 weeks prior to (Visit 1). Pneumonia within 4 weeks prior to (Visit 1), based on the last day of antibiotic treatment or hospitalization date, whatever occurred later. The subject cannot be re-screened if this exclusion criterion is met. History of anaphylaxis to Tacholiquine®. Long term oxygen therapy (LTOT) defined as need for oxygen > 4L 02 flow with signs and/or symptoms of cor pulmonale, right ventricular failure or evidence by echocardiogram or pulmonary artery catheterization of moderate to severe pulmonary hypertension. In order to be admitted to the trial subjects on LTOT have to be ambulatory and be able to attend clinic visits. Any clinically significant abnormal findings in physical examination, vital signs, hematology, or urinalysis during Visit 1, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may put the subject at risk because of his/her participation in the study, or may influence the results of the study, or the subject's ability to complete entire duration of the study. Use of immunosuppressive medication, including rectal corticosteroids, high potency topical corticosteroids and systemic steroids within 28 days prior to (Visit 1).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stefan Zielen, Prof MD
Organizational Affiliation
Medaimun GmbH
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Medaimun GmbH
City
Frankfurt/M
State/Province
Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
60596
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
20956182
Citation
Decramer M, Janssens W. Mucoactive therapy in COPD. Eur Respir Rev. 2010 Jun;19(116):134-40. doi: 10.1183/09059180.00003610.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
4940230
Citation
Paez PN, Miller WF. Surface active agents in sputum evacuation: a blind comparison with normal saline solution and distilled water. Chest. 1971 Oct;60(4):312-7. doi: 10.1378/chest.60.4.312. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
20181491
Citation
Eickmeier O, Huebner M, Herrmann E, Zissler U, Rosewich M, Baer PC, Buhl R, Schmitt-Grohe S, Zielen S, Schubert R. Sputum biomarker profiles in cystic fibrosis (CF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and association between pulmonary function. Cytokine. 2010 May;50(2):152-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2010.02.004. Epub 2010 Feb 23.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
27308826
Citation
Koppitz M, Eschenburg C, Salzmann E, Rosewich M, Schubert R, Zielen S. Mucolytic Effectiveness of Tyloxapol in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS One. 2016 Jun 16;11(6):e0156999. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156999. eCollection 2016.
Results Reference
derived

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Mucolytic Effectiveness of Tacholiquine ® in Chronic Bronchitis

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