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Neoadjuvant Dasatinib and Radical Cystectomy for Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder

Primary Purpose

Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dasatinib
Radical Cystectomy
Sponsored by
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological proof of muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder (stage II-IVa) with no evidence of metastatic disease (focal squamous and/or adenocarcinoma differentiation defined as ≤ 10% of tumor volume allowed, sarcomatoid and small-cell components not allowed). Patient with any degree of fixation of the pelvic sidewall are not eligible.
  • Patients must be willing to undergo a Cystoscopy, prior to registration on study if tumor block is not available.
  • Eligible for radical cystectomy as per the attending urologist.
  • All patients must be willing to forego neoadjuvant cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy and understand it is an option post-surgery or must be deemed ineligible for cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy by the attending medical oncologist.
  • Prior radiation therapy is allowed provided that no radiation therapy was administered to the urinary bladder.
  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information.
  • Age > 18 years at the time of consent.
  • Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to use an effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time consent is signed until 4 weeks after treatment discontinuation.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy.
  • Females must not be breastfeeding.
  • Ability to take oral medication (dasatinib must be swallowed whole).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, Gleason < grade 7 prostate cancers, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for at least 5 years.
  • No treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy.
  • No prior systemic chemotherapy for transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder( prior intravesical therapy is allowed). Any other prior chemotherapy must have been completed > 5 years prior to initiation of therapy.
  • Following concomitant medications must be discontinued 7 days prior to registration on study and for the duration of dasatinib therapy: Bisphosphonates - due to risk of hypocalcemia; Drugs that are generally accepted to have a risk of causing Torsades de Pointes; any prohibited CYP3A4 inhibitors/inducers/substrates; Anti-coagulation and/or anti-platelet therapies to avoid potential bleeding risks.
  • No clinically significant infections as judged by the treating investigator.
  • No pleural or pericardial effusion of any grade.
  • history of diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease)
  • No history of diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies) within one year prior to registration on protocol therapy.
  • No history of ongoing or recent (within <3 months prior to registration on protocol therapy) significant gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • No known history of hypokalemia that cannot be corrected prior to registration on protocol therapy.
  • No known history of hypomagnesemia that cannot be corrected prior to registration on protocol therapy.

Sites / Locations

  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
  • Baylor College of Medicine
  • Virginia Oncology Associates

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Experimental: Neoadjuvant Dasatinib + Radical Cystectomy

Arm Description

Dasatinib 100 mg PO qd x 4 weeks followed by radical cystectomy 8-24 hours post last administered dasatinib dose

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Feasibility
Feasibility for this trial is defined as at least 60% (>=14 of 23) of patients completing study therapy in the absence of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Grade 3/4 Toxicities
Report grade 3/4 toxicities during treatment with dasatinib prior to radical cystectomy in patients with muscle invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.
Reduced pSFK Expression
pSFK levels were analyzed pre and post treatment
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate
Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate is defined as no residual evidence of muscle-invasive disease at cystectomy (< pT0).
Post-Cystectomy Pathologic Stage
Tumor Node Metastasis (TNM) Staging. This system classifies tumors by size and extent of the primary tumor (T), involvement of regional lymph nodes (N), and the presence or absence of distant metastases (M) T0=No evidence of primary tumor, Tis=Carcinoma in situ, and T1, T2, T3, T4=Increasing size and/or local extension of the primary tumor, TX=Not assessed N0=No Regional lymph node metastases, N1, N2, N3=Increasing number or extent of regional lymph node involvement, NX=not assessed M0=No distant metastases, M1=Distant metastases present
Reduced Ki-67 Expression
Ki-67 levels were analyzed pre and post treatment
Increase in Cas3 Expression
Cas3 levels were analyzed pre and post treatment

Full Information

First Posted
June 25, 2008
Last Updated
December 10, 2015
Sponsor
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00706641
Brief Title
Neoadjuvant Dasatinib and Radical Cystectomy for Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
Official Title
A Pilot Study of Neoadjuvant Dasatinib Followed by Radical Cystectomy for Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This pilot study is designed to determine feasibility and safety of treatment with dasatinib administered orally once daily for 4 weeks duration prior to radical cystectomy for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.
Detailed Description
OUTLINE: This is a multi-center study. This is a pilot study designed to determine the safety and feasibility of treatment with dasatinib 100 mg administered orally once daily for 4 weeks duration prior to radical cystectomy for patients with muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder ineligible for and/or willing to forgo neoadjuvant cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy. If surgery delay is imperative, dasatinib therapy should continue until at least 24 hours before planned surgery. ECOG Performance Status 0-1 Life Expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) > 1.5 K/mm3 Platelets > 100 K/mm3 INR < 1.2 Hepatic: Total bilirubin < 2.0 X Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 X ULN. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT ) ≤ 2.5 X ULN Renal: Serum creatinine < 2 X ULN Cardiovascular: No uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure or MI within 6 months prior to registration on study. No diagnosed congenital long QT syndrome (a congenital disorder characterized by a prolongation of the QT interval on ECG and a propensity to ventricular tachyarrhythmias, which may lead to syncope, cardiac arrest, or sudden death). No history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (such as ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or Torsades de Pointes). No prolonged QTc interval on pre-entry electrocardiogram (> 450 msec), obtained within 28 days prior to being registered on study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Experimental: Neoadjuvant Dasatinib + Radical Cystectomy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dasatinib 100 mg PO qd x 4 weeks followed by radical cystectomy 8-24 hours post last administered dasatinib dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dasatinib
Intervention Description
Dasatinib 100 mg administered orally once daily for 4 weeks duration (+/- 1 week)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Radical Cystectomy
Intervention Description
Radical cystectomy should be performed no sooner than 8 hours but preferably within 24 hours of the last administered Dasatinib dose. All attempts should be made for the patient to have their surgery after 8 hours but within 24 hours of their last dose of dasatinib. If surgery delay is imperative, dasatinib therapy should continue until at least 24 hours before planned surgery.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Feasibility
Description
Feasibility for this trial is defined as at least 60% (>=14 of 23) of patients completing study therapy in the absence of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)
Time Frame
From enrollment to completion of radical cystectomy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Grade 3/4 Toxicities
Description
Report grade 3/4 toxicities during treatment with dasatinib prior to radical cystectomy in patients with muscle invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder.
Time Frame
Time of consent through 30 days after treatment discontinuation
Title
Reduced pSFK Expression
Description
pSFK levels were analyzed pre and post treatment
Time Frame
Baseline to post dasatinib therapy
Title
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate
Description
Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate is defined as no residual evidence of muscle-invasive disease at cystectomy (< pT0).
Time Frame
24 months
Title
Post-Cystectomy Pathologic Stage
Description
Tumor Node Metastasis (TNM) Staging. This system classifies tumors by size and extent of the primary tumor (T), involvement of regional lymph nodes (N), and the presence or absence of distant metastases (M) T0=No evidence of primary tumor, Tis=Carcinoma in situ, and T1, T2, T3, T4=Increasing size and/or local extension of the primary tumor, TX=Not assessed N0=No Regional lymph node metastases, N1, N2, N3=Increasing number or extent of regional lymph node involvement, NX=not assessed M0=No distant metastases, M1=Distant metastases present
Time Frame
Staged Post-Cystectomy and dasatinib treatment
Title
Reduced Ki-67 Expression
Description
Ki-67 levels were analyzed pre and post treatment
Time Frame
Baseline to post dasatinib therapy
Title
Increase in Cas3 Expression
Description
Cas3 levels were analyzed pre and post treatment
Time Frame
Baseline to post dasatinib therapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological proof of muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder (stage II-IVa) with no evidence of metastatic disease (focal squamous and/or adenocarcinoma differentiation defined as ≤ 10% of tumor volume allowed, sarcomatoid and small-cell components not allowed). Patient with any degree of fixation of the pelvic sidewall are not eligible. Patients must be willing to undergo a Cystoscopy, prior to registration on study if tumor block is not available. Eligible for radical cystectomy as per the attending urologist. All patients must be willing to forego neoadjuvant cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy and understand it is an option post-surgery or must be deemed ineligible for cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy by the attending medical oncologist. Prior radiation therapy is allowed provided that no radiation therapy was administered to the urinary bladder. Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information. Age > 18 years at the time of consent. Females of childbearing potential and males must be willing to use an effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time consent is signed until 4 weeks after treatment discontinuation. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy. Females must not be breastfeeding. Ability to take oral medication (dasatinib must be swallowed whole). Exclusion Criteria: No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, Gleason < grade 7 prostate cancers, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for at least 5 years. No treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to being registered for protocol therapy. No prior systemic chemotherapy for transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder( prior intravesical therapy is allowed). Any other prior chemotherapy must have been completed > 5 years prior to initiation of therapy. Following concomitant medications must be discontinued 7 days prior to registration on study and for the duration of dasatinib therapy: Bisphosphonates - due to risk of hypocalcemia; Drugs that are generally accepted to have a risk of causing Torsades de Pointes; any prohibited CYP3A4 inhibitors/inducers/substrates; Anti-coagulation and/or anti-platelet therapies to avoid potential bleeding risks. No clinically significant infections as judged by the treating investigator. No pleural or pericardial effusion of any grade. history of diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease) No history of diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder (e.g., acquired anti-factor VIII antibodies) within one year prior to registration on protocol therapy. No history of ongoing or recent (within <3 months prior to registration on protocol therapy) significant gastrointestinal bleeding. No known history of hypokalemia that cannot be corrected prior to registration on protocol therapy. No known history of hypomagnesemia that cannot be corrected prior to registration on protocol therapy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Noah Hahn, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Hoosier Oncology Group, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baylor College of Medicine
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Oncology Associates
City
Norfolk
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23502
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26362343
Citation
Hahn NM, Knudsen BS, Daneshmand S, Koch MO, Bihrle R, Foster RS, Gardner TA, Cheng L, Liu Z, Breen T, Fleming MT, Lance R, Corless CL, Alva AS, Shen SS, Huang F, Gertych A, Gallick GE, Mallick J, Ryan C, Galsky MD, Lerner SP, Posadas EM, Sonpavde G. Neoadjuvant dasatinib for muscle-invasive bladder cancer with tissue analysis of biologic activity. Urol Oncol. 2016 Jan;34(1):4.e11-7. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Sep 9.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://www.hoosieroncologygroup.org
Description
Hoosier Oncology Group Home Page

Learn more about this trial

Neoadjuvant Dasatinib and Radical Cystectomy for Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder

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