search
Back to results

Neoadjuvant DPX-Survivac Aromatase Inhibition, Radiotherapy or Cyclophosphamide in HR+HER2- Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
DPX-Survivac
Letrozole 2.5mg
Cyclophosphamide 50mg
XRT 10Gy x2
Sponsored by
Providence Health & Services
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring HR+/HER2

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must provide informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures and be able to understand and be willing to sign an informed consent document. Results of standard-of-care tests or examinations performed prior to obtaining informed consent and prior to treatment may be used for screening assessments rather than repeating such evaluations if within 30 day of day 1.
  2. Women with resectable, non-metastatic breast cancer that is >1 cm, hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, Ki67>10%.
  3. HER2 negative is defined as:

    0-1+ HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) OR Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) negative OR HER2 2+ and FISH negative

  4. Patients must be at least 28 days post systemic steroids prior to enrollment.
  5. Patients must be at least 18 years of age.
  6. Patients must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status Score of ≤ 1
  7. Adequate laboratory values within 30 days of enrollment defined as follows:

    1. White blood cell (WBC) ≥ 3000/mm3
    2. Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL
    3. Neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3
    4. Lymphocyte count ≥ 1000/mm3
    5. Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3
    6. Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL or creatinine clearance > 60 ml/min
    7. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
    8. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) ≤ 2 times the ULN-
  8. Patients must have recovered from major infections and, in the opinion of the investigator, do not have any significant active concurrent medical illnesses precluding protocol treatment.
  9. The effects of DPX-Survivac on the developing human fetus are unknown. Women on the trial should be post-menopausal based on the NCCN definition of menopause
  10. For patients in Arm B only, they must be able to undergo MR imaging as determined by treating physician using the standard Radiation Oncology MR screening process

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents or on concurrent clinical trials while on during the clinical trial period.
  2. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to DPX-Survivac.
  3. Pregnant and pre-menopausal women are excluded from this study because to keep anti-endocrine therapy consistent between patients.
  4. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
  5. Uncontrolled autoimmune disease. Autoimmune disease allowed if controlled (with or without treatment) for the last 12 months.
  6. Patients may not have received or plan to receive neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy. 7) Patients unable to receive an aromatase inhibitor

8) Prior radiation to the affected breast 9) Previous cancers except for non-melanoma skin cancers or high risk cervical lesions in the past 5 years.

10) Previous breast cancer, tamoxifen, or aromatase inhibitor use. 11) Previous investigational immune therapy use-

Sites / Locations

  • Providence Portland Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm A: DPX-Survivac, Letrozole

Arm B: DPX-Survivac, Letrozole, Radiation

Arm C: DPX-Survivac, Letrozole, cyclophosphamide

Arm Description

Letrozole 2.5 mg po daily, DPX-Survivac 0.25 mL SC week 2 and Week 5

Letrozole 2.5 mg po daily, XRT 10 Gy x 2, DPX-Survivac 0.25 mL SC week 2 and Week 5

Letrozole 2.5 mg po daily, cyclophosphamide 50 mg po BID, DPX-Survivac 0.25 mL SC week 2 and Week 5

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of participants without the following safety events: TASAEs, persistent grade III/IV TAAEs, or toxicity-related delays in curative-intent surgery. Toxicity graded by CTCAE v5.0 and monitoring of AEs performed per FDA and NCI guidelines.
yes/no outcome variable, ascertained for each individual subject, and reported as a binomial proportion for each arm. Safety will be reported for all subjects who receive at least one dose of drug/radiation/study therapy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Immunogenicity of each therapeutic arm IFN-γ ELISPOT
assessed by IFN-γ ELISPOT in PBMC
Immunogenicity of each therapeutic arm GEO-Mx digital spatial profiler
assessed by GEO-Mx digital spatial profiler evaluation of Formalin-Fixed, parafin-embedded (FFPE) tumor and TCRβ evaluation for surviving-specific T cells in the tumor

Full Information

First Posted
May 17, 2021
Last Updated
August 9, 2023
Sponsor
Providence Health & Services
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04895761
Brief Title
Neoadjuvant DPX-Survivac Aromatase Inhibition, Radiotherapy or Cyclophosphamide in HR+HER2- Breast Cancer
Official Title
Phase Ib Study of Neoadjuvant DPX-Survivac, Aromatase Inhibition, and With/Without Radiotherapy or Cyclophosphamide in HR+HER2- Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
September 10, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 1, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Providence Health & Services

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study seeks to establish the safety of neoadjuvant aromatase inhibitor with: DPX-Survivac, DPX-Survivac plus radiation, or DPX-Survivac with cyclophosphamide in stage I to III HR+HER2- breast cancer. There will be sequential enrollment into 3 arms with an anticipated N=6 participants per arm for N=18 participants in total. All participants will receive letrozole 2.5 mg daily during the 6 weeks of neoadjuvant therapy. Neoadjuvant therapy occurs weeks 1-6, with standard of care surgery taking place week 7 to 9.
Detailed Description
Women with hormone receptor positive, HER2-negative (HR+/HER2-) breast cancer with large tumors or positive lymph nodes have low response rates with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Survivin is overexpressed in HR+HER2- breast cancer. Increasing tumor-specific Th1 immunity by administration of DPX-Survivac may alter the immune environment of these tumors. Radiation is a standard component of breast cancer therapy causing a reduction in local recurrences and improved breast cancer specific survival. Low dose cyclophosphamide can deplete regulatory T-cells without altering levels of effector T-cells. The investigators predict that combining a vaccine targeting Survivin, overexpressed in HR+HER2- tumors, with other immune modulating therapies such as radiation or low dose cyclophosphamide can enhance the efficacy of DPX-Survivac. Primary Objective 1) Safety of neoadjuvant aromatase inhibitor with: DPX-Survivac, DPX-Survivac plus radiation, or DPX-Survivac with cyclophosphamide in stage I to III HR+HER2- breast cancer Secondary Objectives Immunogenicity of each arm, assessed by IFN-γ ELISPOT in PBMC. Immunogenicity of each arm, assessed by GEO-Mx digital spatial profiler evaluation of FFPE tissue and TCRβ evaluation for surviving-specific T cells in the tumor. Exploratory Objectives Evaluation of the % TIL in the biopsy specimen and at the time of surgery within/between arms Evaluation of the Ki67 changes between the biopsy and at time of surgery within/between arms Comparison of immunogenicity, TIL change, and Ki67 change across arms Epitope spreading within/between arms Evaluation of Triseq (germline, whole exome sequencing, and RNAseq) of the tumor immune environment within/between arms Evaluation of immune environment using multi-parameter immunohistochemistry within/between arms Evaluation by experimental MRI in arm that adds radiation Evaluation of survivin-specific MHC-tetramer staining in PBMC

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
HR+/HER2

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A: DPX-Survivac, Letrozole
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Letrozole 2.5 mg po daily, DPX-Survivac 0.25 mL SC week 2 and Week 5
Arm Title
Arm B: DPX-Survivac, Letrozole, Radiation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Letrozole 2.5 mg po daily, XRT 10 Gy x 2, DPX-Survivac 0.25 mL SC week 2 and Week 5
Arm Title
Arm C: DPX-Survivac, Letrozole, cyclophosphamide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Letrozole 2.5 mg po daily, cyclophosphamide 50 mg po BID, DPX-Survivac 0.25 mL SC week 2 and Week 5
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
DPX-Survivac
Intervention Description
DPX is a novel formulation that when combined with target antigens acts to activate T cells. It is a lipid-based formulation that creates a long lasting depot at the site of injection, forcing an "active uptake" by antigen presenting cells (APCs). APCs traffic to regional lymph nodes where naïve T cells are activated, inducing strong and sustained immune responses. All arms will receive DPX-Survivac on weeks 2 and 5.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Letrozole 2.5mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Femara
Intervention Description
Aromatase inhibitor all arms will receive
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide 50mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
cytoxan
Intervention Description
oral chemotherapy used in the neoadjuvant setting for Arm C only
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
XRT 10Gy x2
Intervention Description
Directed radiation at week 4 for Arm B only
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants without the following safety events: TASAEs, persistent grade III/IV TAAEs, or toxicity-related delays in curative-intent surgery. Toxicity graded by CTCAE v5.0 and monitoring of AEs performed per FDA and NCI guidelines.
Description
yes/no outcome variable, ascertained for each individual subject, and reported as a binomial proportion for each arm. Safety will be reported for all subjects who receive at least one dose of drug/radiation/study therapy
Time Frame
The safety assessment period begins with day 1 and ends within 30 days of surgical excision.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity of each therapeutic arm IFN-γ ELISPOT
Description
assessed by IFN-γ ELISPOT in PBMC
Time Frame
throughout the study day 1, Day 8, Day 15, Day 29, Day 36, Week 7-9, Week 11, and 6 months post-surgery
Title
Immunogenicity of each therapeutic arm GEO-Mx digital spatial profiler
Description
assessed by GEO-Mx digital spatial profiler evaluation of Formalin-Fixed, parafin-embedded (FFPE) tumor and TCRβ evaluation for surviving-specific T cells in the tumor
Time Frame
throughout the study day 1, Day 8, Day 15, Day 29, Day 36, Week 7-9, Week 11, and 6 months post-surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Women with resectable, non-metastatic breast cancer
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must provide informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures and be able to understand and be willing to sign an informed consent document. Results of standard-of-care tests or examinations performed prior to obtaining informed consent and prior to treatment may be used for screening assessments rather than repeating such evaluations if within 30 day of day 1. Women with resectable, non-metastatic breast cancer that is >1 cm, hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative, Ki67>10%. HER2 negative is defined as: 0-1+ HER2 expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) OR Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) negative OR HER2 2+ and FISH negative Patients must be at least 28 days post systemic steroids prior to enrollment. Patients must be at least 18 years of age. Patients must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status Score of ≤ 1 Adequate laboratory values within 30 days of enrollment defined as follows: White blood cell (WBC) ≥ 3000/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL Neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3 Lymphocyte count ≥ 1000/mm3 Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3 Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL or creatinine clearance > 60 ml/min Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) ≤ 2 times the ULN- Patients must have recovered from major infections and, in the opinion of the investigator, do not have any significant active concurrent medical illnesses precluding protocol treatment. The effects of DPX-Survivac on the developing human fetus are unknown. Women on the trial should be post-menopausal based on the NCCN definition of menopause For patients in Arm B only, they must be able to undergo MR imaging as determined by treating physician using the standard Radiation Oncology MR screening process Exclusion Criteria: Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents or on concurrent clinical trials while on during the clinical trial period. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to DPX-Survivac. Pregnant and pre-menopausal women are excluded from this study because to keep anti-endocrine therapy consistent between patients. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C. Uncontrolled autoimmune disease. Autoimmune disease allowed if controlled (with or without treatment) for the last 12 months. Patients may not have received or plan to receive neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy. 7) Patients unable to receive an aromatase inhibitor 8) Prior radiation to the affected breast 9) Previous cancers except for non-melanoma skin cancers or high risk cervical lesions in the past 5 years. 10) Previous breast cancer, tamoxifen, or aromatase inhibitor use. 11) Previous investigational immune therapy use-
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sasha Stanton, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Providence Health & Services
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Providence Portland Medical Center
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97213
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31838010
Citation
Prat A, Saura C, Pascual T, Hernando C, Munoz M, Pare L, Gonzalez Farre B, Fernandez PL, Galvan P, Chic N, Gonzalez Farre X, Oliveira M, Gil-Gil M, Arumi M, Ferrer N, Montano A, Izarzugaza Y, Llombart-Cussac A, Bratos R, Gonzalez Santiago S, Martinez E, Hoyos S, Rojas B, Virizuela JA, Ortega V, Lopez R, Celiz P, Ciruelos E, Villagrasa P, Gavila J. Ribociclib plus letrozole versus chemotherapy for postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative, luminal B breast cancer (CORALLEEN): an open-label, multicentre, randomised, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Jan;21(1):33-43. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30786-7. Epub 2019 Dec 11.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22508812
Citation
von Minckwitz G, Untch M, Blohmer JU, Costa SD, Eidtmann H, Fasching PA, Gerber B, Eiermann W, Hilfrich J, Huober J, Jackisch C, Kaufmann M, Konecny GE, Denkert C, Nekljudova V, Mehta K, Loibl S. Definition and impact of pathologic complete response on prognosis after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in various intrinsic breast cancer subtypes. J Clin Oncol. 2012 May 20;30(15):1796-804. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.38.8595. Epub 2012 Apr 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21555689
Citation
Ellis MJ, Suman VJ, Hoog J, Lin L, Snider J, Prat A, Parker JS, Luo J, DeSchryver K, Allred DC, Esserman LJ, Unzeitig GW, Margenthaler J, Babiera GV, Marcom PK, Guenther JM, Watson MA, Leitch M, Hunt K, Olson JA. Randomized phase II neoadjuvant comparison between letrozole, anastrozole, and exemestane for postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-rich stage 2 to 3 breast cancer: clinical and biomarker outcomes and predictive value of the baseline PAM50-based intrinsic subtype--ACOSOG Z1031. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jun 10;29(17):2342-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.31.6950. Epub 2011 May 9.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15998903
Citation
Smith IE, Dowsett M, Ebbs SR, Dixon JM, Skene A, Blohmer JU, Ashley SE, Francis S, Boeddinghaus I, Walsh G; IMPACT Trialists Group. Neoadjuvant treatment of postmenopausal breast cancer with anastrozole, tamoxifen, or both in combination: the Immediate Preoperative Anastrozole, Tamoxifen, or Combined with Tamoxifen (IMPACT) multicenter double-blind randomized trial. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Aug 1;23(22):5108-16. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.04.005. Epub 2005 Jul 5.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28045625
Citation
Ellis MJ, Suman VJ, Hoog J, Goncalves R, Sanati S, Creighton CJ, DeSchryver K, Crouch E, Brink A, Watson M, Luo J, Tao Y, Barnes M, Dowsett M, Budd GT, Winer E, Silverman P, Esserman L, Carey L, Ma CX, Unzeitig G, Pluard T, Whitworth P, Babiera G, Guenther JM, Dayao Z, Ota D, Leitch M, Olson JA Jr, Allred DC, Hunt K. Ki67 Proliferation Index as a Tool for Chemotherapy Decisions During and After Neoadjuvant Aromatase Inhibitor Treatment of Breast Cancer: Results From the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z1031 Trial (Alliance). J Clin Oncol. 2017 Apr 1;35(10):1061-1069. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2016.69.4406. Epub 2017 Jan 3.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21203899
Citation
Karn T, Ruckhaberle E, Hanker L, Muller V, Schmidt M, Solbach C, Gatje R, Gehrmann M, Holtrich U, Kaufmann M, Rody A. Gene expression profiling of luminal B breast cancers reveals NHERF1 as a new marker of endocrine resistance. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Nov;130(2):409-20. doi: 10.1007/s10549-010-1333-x. Epub 2011 Jan 4.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27964843
Citation
Luen SJ, Salgado R, Fox S, Savas P, Eng-Wong J, Clark E, Kiermaier A, Swain SM, Baselga J, Michiels S, Loi S. Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes in advanced HER2-positive breast cancer treated with pertuzumab or placebo in addition to trastuzumab and docetaxel: a retrospective analysis of the CLEOPATRA study. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Jan;18(1):52-62. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30631-3. Epub 2016 Dec 7. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2018 Dec;19(12):e667.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23341518
Citation
Loi S, Sirtaine N, Piette F, Salgado R, Viale G, Van Eenoo F, Rouas G, Francis P, Crown JP, Hitre E, de Azambuja E, Quinaux E, Di Leo A, Michiels S, Piccart MJ, Sotiriou C. Prognostic and predictive value of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in a phase III randomized adjuvant breast cancer trial in node-positive breast cancer comparing the addition of docetaxel to doxorubicin with doxorubicin-based chemotherapy: BIG 02-98. J Clin Oncol. 2013 Mar 1;31(7):860-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.41.0902. Epub 2013 Jan 22.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19917869
Citation
Denkert C, Loibl S, Noske A, Roller M, Muller BM, Komor M, Budczies J, Darb-Esfahani S, Kronenwett R, Hanusch C, von Torne C, Weichert W, Engels K, Solbach C, Schrader I, Dietel M, von Minckwitz G. Tumor-associated lymphocytes as an independent predictor of response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Jan 1;28(1):105-13. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.23.7370. Epub 2009 Nov 16. Erratum In: J Clin Oncol. 2010 Feb 1;28(4):708.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29233559
Citation
Denkert C, von Minckwitz G, Darb-Esfahani S, Lederer B, Heppner BI, Weber KE, Budczies J, Huober J, Klauschen F, Furlanetto J, Schmitt WD, Blohmer JU, Karn T, Pfitzner BM, Kummel S, Engels K, Schneeweiss A, Hartmann A, Noske A, Fasching PA, Jackisch C, van Mackelenbergh M, Sinn P, Schem C, Hanusch C, Untch M, Loibl S. Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes and prognosis in different subtypes of breast cancer: a pooled analysis of 3771 patients treated with neoadjuvant therapy. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Jan;19(1):40-50. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30904-X. Epub 2017 Dec 7.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17135638
Citation
Bates GJ, Fox SB, Han C, Leek RD, Garcia JF, Harris AL, Banham AH. Quantification of regulatory T cells enables the identification of high-risk breast cancer patients and those at risk of late relapse. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Dec 1;24(34):5373-80. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.05.9584.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27355489
Citation
Stanton SE, Adams S, Disis ML. Variation in the Incidence and Magnitude of Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Breast Cancer Subtypes: A Systematic Review. JAMA Oncol. 2016 Oct 1;2(10):1354-1360. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.1061.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15930309
Citation
Rodel F, Hoffmann J, Distel L, Herrmann M, Noisternig T, Papadopoulos T, Sauer R, Rodel C. Survivin as a radioresistance factor, and prognostic and therapeutic target for radiotherapy in rectal cancer. Cancer Res. 2005 Jun 1;65(11):4881-7. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3028.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15591121
Citation
Lutsiak ME, Semnani RT, De Pascalis R, Kashmiri SV, Schlom J, Sabzevari H. Inhibition of CD4(+)25+ T regulatory cell function implicated in enhanced immune response by low-dose cyclophosphamide. Blood. 2005 Apr 1;105(7):2862-8. doi: 10.1182/blood-2004-06-2410. Epub 2004 Dec 9.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21915801
Citation
Ge Y, Domschke C, Stoiber N, Schott S, Heil J, Rom J, Blumenstein M, Thum J, Sohn C, Schneeweiss A, Beckhove P, Schuetz F. Metronomic cyclophosphamide treatment in metastasized breast cancer patients: immunological effects and clinical outcome. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2012 Mar;61(3):353-62. doi: 10.1007/s00262-011-1106-3. Epub 2011 Sep 14.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20445345
Citation
Karkada M, Weir GM, Quinton T, Sammatur L, MacDonald LD, Grant A, Liwski R, Juskevicius R, Sinnathamby G, Philip R, Mansour M. A novel breast/ovarian cancer peptide vaccine platform that promotes specific type-1 but not Treg/Tr1-type responses. J Immunother. 2010 Apr;33(3):250-61. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0b013e3181c1f1e9.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20879569
Citation
Benedict SH, Yenice KM, Followill D, Galvin JM, Hinson W, Kavanagh B, Keall P, Lovelock M, Meeks S, Papiez L, Purdie T, Sadagopan R, Schell MC, Salter B, Schlesinger DJ, Shiu AS, Solberg T, Song DY, Stieber V, Timmerman R, Tome WA, Verellen D, Wang L, Yin FF. Stereotactic body radiation therapy: the report of AAPM Task Group 101. Med Phys. 2010 Aug;37(8):4078-101. doi: 10.1118/1.3438081. Erratum In: Med Phys. 2012 Jan;39(1):563. Dosage error in article text. Med Phys. 2023 Jun;50(6):3885.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29460448
Citation
Hughes E, Scurr M, Campbell E, Jones E, Godkin A, Gallimore A. T-cell modulation by cyclophosphamide for tumour therapy. Immunology. 2018 May;154(1):62-68. doi: 10.1111/imm.12913. Epub 2018 Mar 9.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28855352
Citation
Scurr M, Pembroke T, Bloom A, Roberts D, Thomson A, Smart K, Bridgeman H, Adams R, Brewster A, Jones R, Gwynne S, Blount D, Harrop R, Hills R, Gallimore A, Godkin A. Low-Dose Cyclophosphamide Induces Antitumor T-Cell Responses, which Associate with Survival in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2017 Nov 15;23(22):6771-6780. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-0895. Epub 2017 Aug 29.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12631598
Citation
Butterfield LH, Ribas A, Dissette VB, Amarnani SN, Vu HT, Oseguera D, Wang HJ, Elashoff RM, McBride WH, Mukherji B, Cochran AJ, Glaspy JA, Economou JS. Determinant spreading associated with clinical response in dendritic cell-based immunotherapy for malignant melanoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Mar;9(3):998-1008.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19720923
Citation
Disis ML, Wallace DR, Gooley TA, Dang Y, Slota M, Lu H, Coveler AL, Childs JS, Higgins DM, Fintak PA, dela Rosa C, Tietje K, Link J, Waisman J, Salazar LG. Concurrent trastuzumab and HER2/neu-specific vaccination in patients with metastatic breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Oct 1;27(28):4685-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.6789. Epub 2009 Aug 31.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27566765
Citation
McArthur HL, Diab A, Page DB, Yuan J, Solomon SB, Sacchini V, Comstock C, Durack JC, Maybody M, Sung J, Ginsberg A, Wong P, Barlas A, Dong Z, Zhao C, Blum B, Patil S, Neville D, Comen EA, Morris EA, Kotin A, Brogi E, Wen YH, Morrow M, Lacouture ME, Sharma P, Allison JP, Hudis CA, Wolchok JD, Norton L. A Pilot Study of Preoperative Single-Dose Ipilimumab and/or Cryoablation in Women with Early-Stage Breast Cancer with Comprehensive Immune Profiling. Clin Cancer Res. 2016 Dec 1;22(23):5729-5737. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-0190. Epub 2016 Aug 26.
Results Reference
background

Learn more about this trial

Neoadjuvant DPX-Survivac Aromatase Inhibition, Radiotherapy or Cyclophosphamide in HR+HER2- Breast Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs