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Neoadjuvant Therapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer With Avastin (NOVA)

Primary Purpose

Cancer, Ovarian

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bevacizumab
Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Sponsored by
Grupo Español de Investigación en Cáncer de Ovario
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cancer, Ovarian focused on measuring ovarian cancer, neoadyuvant, bevacizumab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Women over 18 years old
  2. Obtained informed consent, in writing and signed
  3. Histological confirmation of primary peritoneal carcinoma or fallopian tube carcinoma
  4. Planned interval debulking surgery
  5. ECOG:0 to 2
  6. Life expectancy >12 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Non-epithelial ovarian cancer, including malignant mixed Müllerian tumors.
  2. Borderline ovarian tumors.
  3. Administration of intraperitoneal chemotherapy planned.
  4. Previous systemic anti-tumor treatment against ovarian cancer.
  5. Intestinal obstruction or sub-occlusion, intestinal infiltration shown by CT scan or rectosigmoid infiltration in gynaecological examination.
  6. Uncontrolled hypertension.
  7. Any previous radiotherapy: abdomen or pelvis.
  8. Major traumatic injuries in the 4 weeks prior to the first potential dose of bevacizumab.
  9. History or clinical suspicion of brain metastases or spinal cord compression.
  10. History or evidence of central nervous system (CNS) disorders, unless properly treated with standard medical treatment.
  11. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA) or subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) in the 6 months prior to randomization.
  12. Fertile women of childbearing age who are not willing to use effective contraception during the study and at least 6 months after the study.
  13. Women that are breastfeeding or pregnant.
  14. Prior exposure to mouse CA-125 antibody.
  15. Treatment with any other experimental product, or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to inclusion.
  16. Malignant tumors other than ovarian cancer within the 5 years prior to randomisation, with the exception of cervical carcinoma in situ treated correctly and/or basal-cell carcinoma.
  17. Known hypersensitivity to bevacizumab or any of its excipients (including Cremophor).
  18. Non-healing wound, active peptic ulcer or bone fracture. Patients with healing incised granulomas by secondary intention, with no evidence of fascial dehiscence or infection can be included, but they require three weeks of wound control.
  19. History or evidence of bleeding or thrombotic diathesis
  20. Current or recent continued use of aspirin > 325 mg / day (within 10 days prior to randomization)
  21. Current or recent use (within 10 days before the first cycle of treatment) of full doses of anticoagulants or thrombolytics administered orally or parenterally for therapeutic purposes (except for vascular permeability, in which case the INR should be kept below 1.5).
  22. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including:

    • Myocardial infarction or unstable angina (≤ 6 months before randomization)
    • Congestive heart failure (CHF) class ≥ II of the NYHA (New York Heart Association)
    • Poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia despite medication (may include patients with atrial fibrillation with controlled frequency)
    • Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 3 (i.e. symptomatic and interfering with activities or daily living [ADL] needing repair or review)
  23. Pre-existing sensory or motor neuropathy, ≥ grade 2
  24. Demonstration of any other neurological or metabolic dysfunction involving a reasonable suspicion of the existence of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an experimental drug, or that involves an increased risk to the patient of treatment-related complications
  25. No medical or psychiatric illness that may impede the performance of a systemic or surgical treatment
  26. Laboratory:

Inadequate bone marrow function:

  • ANC: <1.5 x 109/l
  • platelet count <100 x 109/l
  • Hb <9 g/dl. (Patients may be transfused)

Inadequate coagulation parameters: Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) >1.5 x ULN or INR >1.5

Inadequate liver function, defined as:

  • Serum (total) bilirubin >1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the institution
  • AST & ALT > 2.5 x ULN (> 5 x ULN in patients with liver metastases) or alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 x ULN (or > 5 x ULN in case of liver metastases or > 10 x ULN in case of bone metastases).

Inadequate renal function, defined as:

  • Serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dl or >177 mol/l
  • Urine dipstick for proteinuria >2+
  • Patients with 2+ proteinuria on baseline dipstick analysis should undergo a 24-hour urine collection and must demonstrate ≤1g of protein in their 24-hour urine collection

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital La Fe
  • Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol
  • Hospital Clínic
  • Hospital Sant Pau
  • H. Reina Sofia
  • ICO Girona
  • ICO Hospitalet
  • Hospital 12 de Octubre
  • Hospital Clínico San Carlos
  • Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer
  • Hospital Son Llatzer
  • Parc Taulí
  • Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Paclitaxel & Carboplatin

Paclitaxel & Carboplatin & Bevacizumab

Arm Description

Preoperative treatment Cycle 1 to 4 (4 cycles every 3 weeks of chemotherapy pre-surgery) Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Surgery Post-Operative treatment Cycle 5 to 7 (3 cycles every 3 weeks of chemotherapy post-surgery): Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Bevacizumab 15 mg/Kg i.v. first day1 When the chemotherapy treatment is completed, the patient will continue with maintenance bevacizumab until 15 months length treatment.

4 cycles every 3 weeks (at least 3 Bevacizumab neoadjuvant cycles): Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Bevacizumab 15 mg/Kg i.v. first day. b) Surgery Ovarian cancer surgery should be performed according to FIGO guidelines. c) Postoperative treatment Both arms: Cycle 5 to 7 (3 cycles every 3 weeks of chemotherapy post-surgery): Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Bevacizumab 15 mg/Kg i.v. first day. When the chemotherapy treatment is completed, the patient will continue with maintenance bevacizumab until 15 months length treatment.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Complete response rate
Complete response rate (microscopic residual tumor included) assessed by the surgeon at laparotomy after neoadjuvant therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Safety: toxicities and surgical complications
Safety and tolerability of the treatment will be assessed by adverse event description: incidence, severity, time of onset, causes, and abnormal laboratory values .
Surgical feasibility
rate of patients in which surgery is feasible, comparing both arms.
Optimal surgery rate
rate of patients in which surgery is optimal (residual disease<1cm), comparing both arms
RECIST 1.1 responses and correlation with serological responses (GCIG criteria)
It will be assesed using descriptive statistics techniques such as frequency tables and contingency tables
Progression-free survival according RECIST 1.1 criteria
tables of survival will be constructed by the Kaplan-Meier method. Mean and median, both with confidence intervals of 95%. Comparisons between groups will be made by log-rank test.
Overall Survival (OS)
tables of survival will be constructed by the Kaplan-Meier method. Mean and median, both with confidence intervals of 95%. Comparisons between groups will be made by log-rank test.
Association between clinical response and the expression of protein biomarkers, in pre-and post-surgical plasma.
It will be assesed using descriptive statistics techniques such as frequency tables and contingency tables
Biomarkers: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition performed at C.S. Parc Taulí
It will be assesed using descriptive statistics techniques such as frequency tables and contingency tables

Full Information

First Posted
April 26, 2013
Last Updated
March 31, 2020
Sponsor
Grupo Español de Investigación en Cáncer de Ovario
Collaborators
Roche Pharma AG
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01847677
Brief Title
Neoadjuvant Therapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer With Avastin
Acronym
NOVA
Official Title
A Randomized Phase II Multi-centric Open Label Clinical Trial to Determine the Efficacy and Toxicity of Preoperative Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
May 6, 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 4, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 17, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Grupo Español de Investigación en Cáncer de Ovario
Collaborators
Roche Pharma AG

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Recently results have shown that Bevacizumab is active both in monotherapy and in combination therapy in patients with ovarian cancer. One of our objectives is to evaluate whether the addition of neoadjuvant bevacizumab improves the response and whether this affects the evolution of patients.
Detailed Description
Epithelial ovarian cancer (OC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in women, after lung, breast and colon cancer, and it represents the most common cause of death from gynaecological malignancies. The high mortality associated with OC is due to the lack of screening tests that enable an early diagnosis, thus the majority of patients are diagnosed at advanced stages of the disease when the chances of a cure are very limited. In fact, the 5-year overall survival (OS) rate for stage III-IV OC does not exceed 20-30% in many series. The standard treatment for advanced OC is maximal cytoreductive surgery (or debulking) followed by the administration of 6 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy with carboplatin and paclitaxel. In recent years, a number of studies have been carried out with antiangiogenic drugs. Specifically, bevacizumab, an anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, has been shown to be active both in monotherapy and combination therapy in patients with OC that have received multiple previous lines of chemotherapy. One of the objectives is to evaluate whether the addition of neoadjuvant bevacizumab improves the response and whether this affects the evolution of patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cancer, Ovarian
Keywords
ovarian cancer, neoadyuvant, bevacizumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
71 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Paclitaxel & Carboplatin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Preoperative treatment Cycle 1 to 4 (4 cycles every 3 weeks of chemotherapy pre-surgery) Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Surgery Post-Operative treatment Cycle 5 to 7 (3 cycles every 3 weeks of chemotherapy post-surgery): Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Bevacizumab 15 mg/Kg i.v. first day1 When the chemotherapy treatment is completed, the patient will continue with maintenance bevacizumab until 15 months length treatment.
Arm Title
Paclitaxel & Carboplatin & Bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
4 cycles every 3 weeks (at least 3 Bevacizumab neoadjuvant cycles): Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Bevacizumab 15 mg/Kg i.v. first day. b) Surgery Ovarian cancer surgery should be performed according to FIGO guidelines. c) Postoperative treatment Both arms: Cycle 5 to 7 (3 cycles every 3 weeks of chemotherapy post-surgery): Carboplatin AUC 6 i.v. first day Paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 i.v. first day Bevacizumab 15 mg/Kg i.v. first day. When the chemotherapy treatment is completed, the patient will continue with maintenance bevacizumab until 15 months length treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taxol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response rate
Description
Complete response rate (microscopic residual tumor included) assessed by the surgeon at laparotomy after neoadjuvant therapy.
Time Frame
average 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety: toxicities and surgical complications
Description
Safety and tolerability of the treatment will be assessed by adverse event description: incidence, severity, time of onset, causes, and abnormal laboratory values .
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
Surgical feasibility
Description
rate of patients in which surgery is feasible, comparing both arms.
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
Optimal surgery rate
Description
rate of patients in which surgery is optimal (residual disease<1cm), comparing both arms
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
RECIST 1.1 responses and correlation with serological responses (GCIG criteria)
Description
It will be assesed using descriptive statistics techniques such as frequency tables and contingency tables
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
Progression-free survival according RECIST 1.1 criteria
Description
tables of survival will be constructed by the Kaplan-Meier method. Mean and median, both with confidence intervals of 95%. Comparisons between groups will be made by log-rank test.
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
tables of survival will be constructed by the Kaplan-Meier method. Mean and median, both with confidence intervals of 95%. Comparisons between groups will be made by log-rank test.
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
Association between clinical response and the expression of protein biomarkers, in pre-and post-surgical plasma.
Description
It will be assesed using descriptive statistics techniques such as frequency tables and contingency tables
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
Biomarkers: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition performed at C.S. Parc Taulí
Description
It will be assesed using descriptive statistics techniques such as frequency tables and contingency tables
Time Frame
average 24 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Histological response: comparison between the obtained response only with chemotherapy or chemotherapy and bevacizumab.
Description
information correlating the clinical laboratory with the response to treatment.
Time Frame
average 24 months
Title
Association of clinical response with other potential biomarkers, including but not limited to, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and specific tumor markers.
Description
It will be assesed using descriptive statistics techniques such as frequency tables and contingency tables
Time Frame
Average 24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Women over 18 years old Obtained informed consent, in writing and signed Histological confirmation of primary peritoneal carcinoma or fallopian tube carcinoma Planned interval debulking surgery ECOG:0 to 2 Life expectancy >12 weeks Exclusion Criteria: Non-epithelial ovarian cancer, including malignant mixed Müllerian tumors. Borderline ovarian tumors. Administration of intraperitoneal chemotherapy planned. Previous systemic anti-tumor treatment against ovarian cancer. Intestinal obstruction or sub-occlusion, intestinal infiltration shown by CT scan or rectosigmoid infiltration in gynaecological examination. Uncontrolled hypertension. Any previous radiotherapy: abdomen or pelvis. Major traumatic injuries in the 4 weeks prior to the first potential dose of bevacizumab. History or clinical suspicion of brain metastases or spinal cord compression. History or evidence of central nervous system (CNS) disorders, unless properly treated with standard medical treatment. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA) or subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) in the 6 months prior to randomization. Fertile women of childbearing age who are not willing to use effective contraception during the study and at least 6 months after the study. Women that are breastfeeding or pregnant. Prior exposure to mouse CA-125 antibody. Treatment with any other experimental product, or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to inclusion. Malignant tumors other than ovarian cancer within the 5 years prior to randomisation, with the exception of cervical carcinoma in situ treated correctly and/or basal-cell carcinoma. Known hypersensitivity to bevacizumab or any of its excipients (including Cremophor). Non-healing wound, active peptic ulcer or bone fracture. Patients with healing incised granulomas by secondary intention, with no evidence of fascial dehiscence or infection can be included, but they require three weeks of wound control. History or evidence of bleeding or thrombotic diathesis Current or recent continued use of aspirin > 325 mg / day (within 10 days prior to randomization) Current or recent use (within 10 days before the first cycle of treatment) of full doses of anticoagulants or thrombolytics administered orally or parenterally for therapeutic purposes (except for vascular permeability, in which case the INR should be kept below 1.5). Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including: Myocardial infarction or unstable angina (≤ 6 months before randomization) Congestive heart failure (CHF) class ≥ II of the NYHA (New York Heart Association) Poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia despite medication (may include patients with atrial fibrillation with controlled frequency) Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 3 (i.e. symptomatic and interfering with activities or daily living [ADL] needing repair or review) Pre-existing sensory or motor neuropathy, ≥ grade 2 Demonstration of any other neurological or metabolic dysfunction involving a reasonable suspicion of the existence of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an experimental drug, or that involves an increased risk to the patient of treatment-related complications No medical or psychiatric illness that may impede the performance of a systemic or surgical treatment Laboratory: Inadequate bone marrow function: ANC: <1.5 x 109/l platelet count <100 x 109/l Hb <9 g/dl. (Patients may be transfused) Inadequate coagulation parameters: Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) >1.5 x ULN or INR >1.5 Inadequate liver function, defined as: Serum (total) bilirubin >1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the institution AST & ALT > 2.5 x ULN (> 5 x ULN in patients with liver metastases) or alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 x ULN (or > 5 x ULN in case of liver metastases or > 10 x ULN in case of bone metastases). Inadequate renal function, defined as: Serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dl or >177 mol/l Urine dipstick for proteinuria >2+ Patients with 2+ proteinuria on baseline dipstick analysis should undergo a 24-hour urine collection and must demonstrate ≤1g of protein in their 24-hour urine collection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yolanda García, MD
Organizational Affiliation
C.S Parc Taulí
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital La Fe
City
Valencia
State/Province
Comunidad Valenciana
ZIP/Postal Code
46026
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol
City
Badalona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínic
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Sant Pau
City
Barcelona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
H. Reina Sofia
City
Cordoba
Country
Spain
Facility Name
ICO Girona
City
Girona
Country
Spain
Facility Name
ICO Hospitalet
City
Hospitalet del Llobregat
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital 12 de Octubre
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico San Carlos
City
Madrid
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer
City
Murcia
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Son Llatzer
City
Palma Mallorca
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Parc Taulí
City
Sabadell
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla
City
Santander
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Neoadjuvant Therapy in Advanced Ovarian Cancer With Avastin

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