NEPA to Prevent Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Breast Cancer (GIM15-NEPA)
Primary Purpose
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Netupitant/Palonosetron
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting focused on measuring nausea, vomiting, breast cancer, AC-based chemotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women ≥ 18 years old
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer
- Naïve patients
- Be scheduled to receive adjuvant chemotherapy with anthracycline (doxorubicin or epirubicin) + cyclophosphamide (AC-based regimen)
- ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0-2
- Body Mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.5
- Written informed consent
- If women of childbearing potential age: reliable contraceptive measures must be used during the study treatment period and up to 30 days after last NEPA administration
- Acceptable hepatic function (<= 2 times the upper limit of normal for liver transaminases) and renal function (creatinine < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal);
- Ability and willingness of the patient to complete the diary.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Advanced/metastatic breast cancer
- Patients already submitted to non-AC-based chemotherapy
- Treatment with investigational medications in 30 days before NEPA
- Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
- Documented or known hypersensitivity to 5HT3RA (5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 3 Antagonists) or NK1RA (Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists) and excipients
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- Nausea and vomiting at baseline
- Chronic use of other antiemetic agent(s)
- Patient's inability to take oral medication
- Gastrointestinal obstruction or active peptic ulcer
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Prior malignancies at other sites except surgically treated non-melanoma skin cancer, superficial cervical cancer, or other cancer from which the patient had been disease-free for ≥ 5 years
- Psychiatric or CNS (Central Nervous System) disorders interfering with ability to comply with study protocol
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Netupitant/Palonosetron & Dexamethasone
Arm Description
Netupitant/Palonosetron (NEPA) will be administered orally at the dose of 300 MG (milligrams) netupitant/0.5 palonosetron 1 hour before the start of any chemotherapy cycle. Dexamethasone 12 mg will be added on day 1 only of each cycle.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Complete response
The rate of patients achieving and maintaining a complete response (defined as no emetic episode and no use of rescue medication) during the overall phase of all AC-based chemotherapy cycles
Secondary Outcome Measures
Acute and Delayed Phase Complete Response
Rate of complete control (defined as no emetic episode and no need for rescue medication)
Complete Control
Rate of complete control (defined as complete response with a maximum grade of mild nausea)
Emesis-Free
Percentage of emesis-free patients (no emetic episodes) after any AC-based chemotherapy administration.
Nausea
Presence of nausea graded according to Likert scale (none, mild, moderate and severe)
Global satisfaction with antiemetic therapy: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Patient global satisfaction with antiemetic therapy, as measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Scale ranges are 0-10 (0 represents maximum dissatisfaction, 10 represents maximum satisfaction)
Safety profile (according to CTCAE)
Safety profile according to CTCAE
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03862144
Brief Title
NEPA to Prevent Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Breast Cancer
Acronym
GIM15-NEPA
Official Title
One Day Antiemetic Prophylaxis of NEPA (Netupitant Plus Palonosetron) and Dexamethasone to Prevent Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting (CINV) in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving an AC-based Chemotherapy Regimen
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 12, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 3, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 3, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Consorzio Oncotech
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study evaluates if the activity of one-day of NEPA plus dexamethasone, to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant AC-based chemotherapy, is maintained during all the chemotherapy cycle treatment (maximum 4 cycles).
Detailed Description
Patients included in the study should be treated with the following antiemetic prophylaxis, during all the AC-based chemotherapy cycles, up to a maximum of 4 cycles:
NEPA will be administered orally at the dose of 300 mg netupitant/0.5 palonosetron 1 hour before the start of any chemotherapy cycle.
Dexamethasone 12 mg will be added on day 1 only of each cycle.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and Vomiting
Keywords
nausea, vomiting, breast cancer, AC-based chemotherapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Phase II study, one stage Fleming design, open-label, multicenter, not comparative
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
150 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Netupitant/Palonosetron & Dexamethasone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Netupitant/Palonosetron (NEPA) will be administered orally at the dose of 300 MG (milligrams) netupitant/0.5 palonosetron 1 hour before the start of any chemotherapy cycle.
Dexamethasone 12 mg will be added on day 1 only of each cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Netupitant/Palonosetron
Other Intervention Name(s)
Netupitant/Palonosetron 300 MG-0.5 MG Oral Capsule [AKYNZEO]
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response
Description
The rate of patients achieving and maintaining a complete response (defined as no emetic episode and no use of rescue medication) during the overall phase of all AC-based chemotherapy cycles
Time Frame
During the overall phase (From day 1 to day 5 after any AC-based chemotherapy administration) for a maximum 4 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acute and Delayed Phase Complete Response
Description
Rate of complete control (defined as no emetic episode and no need for rescue medication)
Time Frame
During the Acute Phase [0-24 hours after chemotherapy (CT)] and the Delayed (25-120 hours) phase
Title
Complete Control
Description
Rate of complete control (defined as complete response with a maximum grade of mild nausea)
Time Frame
During the Acute Phase (0-24 hours after chemotherapy), the Delayed (25-120 hours), the Overall (0-120 hours) phases for each cycle and separately on single days of all chemotherapy cycles (each cycle is 21 days), up to 4 cycles
Title
Emesis-Free
Description
Percentage of emesis-free patients (no emetic episodes) after any AC-based chemotherapy administration.
Time Frame
During the Acute (0-24 hours after CT), the Delayed (25-120 hours), the Overall (0-120 hours) phases for each cycle (each cycle is 21 days)and separately on single days of all CT cycles,up to 4 cycles.Also during the period between two consecutive cycles
Title
Nausea
Description
Presence of nausea graded according to Likert scale (none, mild, moderate and severe)
Time Frame
During the Acute (0-24 hours after CT), the Delayed (25-120 hours), the Overall (0-120 hours) phases for each cycle (of 21 days)and separately on single days of all chemotherapy cycles, up to 4 cycles.Also during the period between two consecutive cycles
Title
Global satisfaction with antiemetic therapy: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Description
Patient global satisfaction with antiemetic therapy, as measured by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Scale ranges are 0-10 (0 represents maximum dissatisfaction, 10 represents maximum satisfaction)
Time Frame
During the Acute Phase (0-24 hours after CT), the Delayed (25-120 hours), the Overall (0-120 hours) phases for each cycle (each cycle is 21 days) and separately on single days of all CT cycles, up to 4 cycles
Title
Safety profile (according to CTCAE)
Description
Safety profile according to CTCAE
Time Frame
During the Acute Phase (0-24 hours after CT), the Delayed (25-120 hours), the Overall (0-120 hours) phases for each cycle (each cycle is 21 days) and separately on single days of all CT cycles, up to 4 cycles
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Women ≥ 18 years old
Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer
Naïve patients
Be scheduled to receive adjuvant chemotherapy with anthracycline (doxorubicin or epirubicin) + cyclophosphamide (AC-based regimen)
ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0-2
Body Mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.5
Written informed consent
If women of childbearing potential age: reliable contraceptive measures must be used during the study treatment period and up to 30 days after last NEPA administration
Acceptable hepatic function (<= 2 times the upper limit of normal for liver transaminases) and renal function (creatinine < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal);
Ability and willingness of the patient to complete the diary.
Exclusion Criteria:
Advanced/metastatic breast cancer
Patients already submitted to non-AC-based chemotherapy
Treatment with investigational medications in 30 days before NEPA
Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
Documented or known hypersensitivity to 5HT3RA (5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor 3 Antagonists) or NK1RA (Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists) and excipients
Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
Nausea and vomiting at baseline
Chronic use of other antiemetic agent(s)
Patient's inability to take oral medication
Gastrointestinal obstruction or active peptic ulcer
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Prior malignancies at other sites except surgically treated non-melanoma skin cancer, superficial cervical cancer, or other cancer from which the patient had been disease-free for ≥ 5 years
Psychiatric or CNS (Central Nervous System) disorders interfering with ability to comply with study protocol
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michelino De Laurentiis, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
National Cancer Institute "Fondazione Pascale", Naples
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32188417
Citation
Caputo R, Cazzaniga ME, Sbrana A, Torrisi R, Paris I, Giordano M, Montesarchio V, Guarneri V, Amaducci L, Bilancia D, Cilenti G, Fabi A, Collova E, Schirone A, Bonizzoni E, Celio L, De Placido S, De Laurentiis M. Netupitant/palonosetron (NEPA) and dexamethasone for prevention of emesis in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant anthracycline plus cyclophosphamide: a multi-cycle, phase II study. BMC Cancer. 2020 Mar 19;20(1):232. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-6707-9.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
NEPA to Prevent Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Breast Cancer
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs