Nerve Block of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints PIPs in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients: a Prospective Pilot Study
Primary Purpose
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nerve block
Saline injection
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Rheumatoid arthritis patient according to ACR/EULAR criteria
- age >18
- bilateral hand affection
Exclusion Criteria:
- peripheral neuropathy
- other chronic arthritis
- patient who did mastectomy or any other hand operation
Sites / Locations
- Sohag university
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Bupivacine injected
Control group
Arm Description
Half ml of Bupivicaine hydrochloride .5% (Marcaine, Pfizer) was injected through a 27G needle at the level of the volar proximal digital crease of the 2nd and 3rd PIP on each side of the selected joint.
Saline was injected subcutaneously in the 2nd and 3rd PIP on each side of the selected joint.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in pain
by visual analogue sclae
Change in the degree of inflammation
Musculoskeletal ultrasound evaluation by EULAR-OMERACT score
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04130178
Brief Title
Nerve Block of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints PIPs in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients: a Prospective Pilot Study
Official Title
Nerve Block of the Proximal Interphalyngeal Joints PIPs in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients: a Prospective Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 15, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 25, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 25, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sohag University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Researchers will include 83 rheumatoid arthritis patients (either early or established) diagnosed after 2010 ACR/EULAR criteria with bilateral hand arthritis aged 18 or above. Nerve block to the neural bundle of the 2nd and 3rd PIPs will be done to one hand (the dominant in half of the participants and the non-dominant in the remaining). The other hand will be used as a control and injected subcutaneously with saline. Half ml of Bupivacaine will be injected through a 27G needle at the level of the volar proximal digital crease of the 2nd and 3rd PIP. The needle will be directed alternatively toward the two pedicles on both sides.
PIPs of the 2nd and 3rd fingers in both hands will be examined EULAR-OMERACT scoring system at 0, 2 weeks, and 2 months intervals. Visual analog scale (VAS) for each hand will be used at the same intervals. There are no certain conditions for medications and all the patients were using sDMARDS.
Detailed Description
PIPs of the 2nd and 3rd fingers at the control group will be injected with .5 mL of saline on each joint through a 27G needle.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Bupivacine injected
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Half ml of Bupivicaine hydrochloride .5% (Marcaine, Pfizer) was injected through a 27G needle at the level of the volar proximal digital crease of the 2nd and 3rd PIP on each side of the selected joint.
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Saline was injected subcutaneously in the 2nd and 3rd PIP on each side of the selected joint.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nerve block
Intervention Description
block of the digital nerves in rheumatoid arthritis patient
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Saline injection
Intervention Description
subcutaneous saline injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in pain
Description
by visual analogue sclae
Time Frame
0 time after 2 weeks and after 2 months
Title
Change in the degree of inflammation
Description
Musculoskeletal ultrasound evaluation by EULAR-OMERACT score
Time Frame
at 0 time after 2 weeks and after 2 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Rheumatoid arthritis patient according to ACR/EULAR criteria
age >18
bilateral hand affection
Exclusion Criteria:
peripheral neuropathy
other chronic arthritis
patient who did mastectomy or any other hand operation
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmed Elsaman, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Sohag University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sohag university
City
Sohag
ZIP/Postal Code
82749
Country
Egypt
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Nerve Block of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints PIPs in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Patients: a Prospective Pilot Study
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