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New Perspectives in the Rehabilitation of Children With Motor Disorders : the Role of the Mirror Neuron System

Primary Purpose

Hemiplegia, Cerebral Palsy

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
action observation therapy
repetition of gestures
Sponsored by
Stefania Costi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hemiplegia focused on measuring Cerebral Palsy, Mirror neurons, hemiplegia, action observation therapy, children affected by hemiplegia as a consequence of Cerebral Palsy

Eligibility Criteria

6 Years - 12 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • children with hemiplegia and
  • Melbourne assessment > 50 points

Exclusion Criteria:

  • inability to collaborate
  • pharmacoresistant epilepsy
  • inability to imitate gestures
  • sensitivity disorders

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital of Parma
  • IRCCS Stella Maris
  • Azienda Santa Maria Nuova -

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Action observation plus repetition

repetition only

Arm Description

Observation of actions and repetition of the same actions

repetition of gestures

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Melbourne Assessment of unilateral limb function

Secondary Outcome Measures

Assisting Hand Assessment
Jebsen-Taylor
Abilhand emikids

Full Information

First Posted
November 18, 2009
Last Updated
June 23, 2014
Sponsor
Stefania Costi
Collaborators
University of Parma, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01016496
Brief Title
New Perspectives in the Rehabilitation of Children With Motor Disorders : the Role of the Mirror Neuron System
Official Title
Rehabilitation Strategies in Children With Neuro-motor Disorders Due to the Impairment of the Central Nervous System or the Peripheral Nervous System
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Stefania Costi
Collaborators
University of Parma, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Evidence exists that the activation of actions activates the same cortical motor areas that are involved in the performance of the observed actions. The neural substrate for this phenomena is the mirror neuron system. It is generally assumed that mirror neurons have a basic role in understanding the intentions of others and in imitation learning. There is evidence that action observation has a positive effect on rehabilitation of motor disorders after stroke. The aim of this study is to demonstrate that action observation followed by the repetition of the actions previously observed has a positive impact on rehabilitation of the upper limb in children affected by hemiplegia as a consequence of Cerebral Palsy. In particular, the purpose is to assess if mirror neurons could improve the amount, the quality and the velocity of movements and the cooperation between the two upper extremities.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hemiplegia, Cerebral Palsy
Keywords
Cerebral Palsy, Mirror neurons, hemiplegia, action observation therapy, children affected by hemiplegia as a consequence of Cerebral Palsy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Care ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Action observation plus repetition
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Observation of actions and repetition of the same actions
Arm Title
repetition only
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
repetition of gestures
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
action observation therapy
Intervention Description
15 consecutive sessions of 18 minutes, plus repetition
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
repetition of gestures
Intervention Description
15 consecutive session of visual games, plus repetition of gestures
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Melbourne Assessment of unilateral limb function
Time Frame
T0=baseline, Tend (week three) , T2(two months) T6months (six months after the completion of the training)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assisting Hand Assessment
Time Frame
T0, Tend, T2, T6
Title
Jebsen-Taylor
Time Frame
T0, Tend, T2, T6
Title
Abilhand emikids
Time Frame
T0, Tend, T2, T6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: children with hemiplegia and Melbourne assessment > 50 points Exclusion Criteria: inability to collaborate pharmacoresistant epilepsy inability to imitate gestures sensitivity disorders
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rizzolatti Giacomo, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
University of Parma
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ferrari Adriano, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital of Parma
City
Parma
ZIP/Postal Code
43100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
IRCCS Stella Maris
City
Pisa
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Santa Maria Nuova -
City
Reggio Emilia
ZIP/Postal Code
42100
Country
Italy

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32986904
Citation
Sgandurra G, Biagi L, Fogassi L, Ferrari A, Sicola E, Guzzetta A, Tosetti M, Cioni G. Reorganization of action observation and sensory-motor networks after action observation therapy in children with congenital hemiplegia: A pilot study. Dev Neurobiol. 2020 Sep;80(9-10):351-360. doi: 10.1002/dneu.22783. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21711525
Citation
Sgandurra G, Ferrari A, Cossu G, Guzzetta A, Biagi L, Tosetti M, Fogassi L, Cioni G. Upper limb children action-observation training (UP-CAT): a randomised controlled trial in hemiplegic cerebral palsy. BMC Neurol. 2011 Jun 28;11:80. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-11-80.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

New Perspectives in the Rehabilitation of Children With Motor Disorders : the Role of the Mirror Neuron System

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