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Nivolumab in Combination With GDP/ L-asparaginase in NK/ T-cell Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

NK/T Cell Lymphoma

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Singapore
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
IV Nivolumab
IV Nivolumab
IV Gemcitabine
IV Cisplatin
IV/PO Dexamethasone
IV L-asparaginase
Sponsored by
National Cancer Centre, Singapore
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for NK/T Cell Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed written informed consent

    • Subjects must have signed and dated and IRB-approved written consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol-related procedures that are not part of normal subject care
    • Subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests and other requirements of the study
  • Target population

    • All subjects must have histologically confirmed extranodal natural-killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTL)
    • Subjects must have

      • previously untreated stage III or IV NKTL, OR
      • relapsed/refractory NKTL who has received at least 2 cycles of one prior regimen or previous radiotherapy administered with curative intent and one of the following:

        • Failed to achieve at least a partial response
        • Failed to achieve a complete response at the end of planned therapy with curative intent
        • Progressed after initial response
    • Age ≥ 21 years
    • ECOG Performance status 0 - 2
    • Subjects must have laboratory test results within these ranges:

      • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x10^9/L
      • Platelet count ≥ 75 x10^9/L
      • Creatinine clearance ≥ 40ml/min
      • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). Higher levels are acceptable if these can be attributed to active haemolysis or ineffective erythropoiesis
      • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2x ULN
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBT) must agree to use dual methods of contraception and have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior study treatment. Male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with a WOCBT

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous treatment with an anti PD-1, anti PD-L1, anti PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways
  • Previous GDP therapy
  • Previous serious hypersensitivity reaction or symptomatic pancreatitis from L-asparaginase
  • Uncontrolled central nervous (CNS) disease
  • Uncontrolled hepatitis B or C
  • Known history of positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
  • All toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy other than alopecia and fatigue must have resolved to grade 1 (NCI CTCAE version 4) or baseline before administration of study drug
  • Subjects with > grade 1 peripheral neuropathy
  • Any serious or uncontrolled medical disorder, autoimmune disorder or active infection that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the risk associated with study participation, study drug administration or would impair the ability fo the subject to receive the study drug
  • Subjects who have had prior malignancies (other than NKTL) for ≤5 year with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast.
  • Subjects who have had other anti-cancer therapy including radiation or experimental drug therapy within 28 days of enrollment
  • Subjects with known allergies or hypersensitivities to the study drugs
  • Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated
  • Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (e.g., infectious disease) illness
  • Pregnant women or women who are breastfeeding are excluded from this study

Inclusion of women and minorities:

Men and women of all ethnic groups are eligible for this study

Sites / Locations

  • National Cancer Centre Singapore

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Nivolumab

Nivolumab + GDP/ L-asparaginase

Arm Description

After 4 doses of nivolumab, if the patient has complete responses (CR) or good partial response (PR), the patient will continue on nivolumab until disease progression, unacceptable toxicities, or discontinuation of treatment. During PET4-directed treatment with single agent nivolumab, if patient has PD, they will proceed to the Nivo+GDP/L-aspa arm.

After 4 doses of nivolumab, if the patient has PR, stable disease (SD), or progressive disease (PD), the patient will switch to nivolumab-GDP/L-aspa treatment. After 6 cycles of treatment, if CR is achieved, the patient will continue on single agent nivolumab until disease progression, unacceptable toxicities, or discontinuation of treatment.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of patients with complete response and partial response to treatment
To calculate best overall response rate
Number of incidences of grade 3-5 non-haematological adverse events
To calculate the toxicity rate of the treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival
Overall survival
Number of patients with complete response and partial response to single agent nivolumab
To calculate the overall response rate of single agent nivolumab
Number of patients with complete response and partial response to nivolumab in combination with GDP/L-asparaginase
Number of incidences of adverse events
To calculate the rate of adverse events from nivolumab with or without GDP/L-asparaginase

Full Information

First Posted
January 13, 2020
Last Updated
November 3, 2020
Sponsor
National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04230330
Brief Title
Nivolumab in Combination With GDP/ L-asparaginase in NK/ T-cell Lymphoma
Official Title
A Pilot Study of Nivolumab in Combination With GDP (Gemcitabine, Dexamethasone, Cisplatin)/ L-asparaginase in Patients With Advanced Stage or Relapsed/ Refractory Natural-killer/ T-cell Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
PI has left the institution.
Study Start Date
December 12, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 12, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 12, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a pilot study investigating the role of nivolumab, a PD-1 inhibitor, in the treatment of advanced stage or relapsed/refractory NKTL. Patients who have received PD-1 inhibitors will be excluded from this study. Patients who have a complete response or good partial response to nivolumab during initial phase will continue to be treated with nivolumab. Patients who have a partial response, stable disease, and progressive disease to nivolumab during initial phase will be treated with the combination of nivolumab and GDP/L-asparaginase.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
NK/T Cell Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nivolumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After 4 doses of nivolumab, if the patient has complete responses (CR) or good partial response (PR), the patient will continue on nivolumab until disease progression, unacceptable toxicities, or discontinuation of treatment. During PET4-directed treatment with single agent nivolumab, if patient has PD, they will proceed to the Nivo+GDP/L-aspa arm.
Arm Title
Nivolumab + GDP/ L-asparaginase
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After 4 doses of nivolumab, if the patient has PR, stable disease (SD), or progressive disease (PD), the patient will switch to nivolumab-GDP/L-aspa treatment. After 6 cycles of treatment, if CR is achieved, the patient will continue on single agent nivolumab until disease progression, unacceptable toxicities, or discontinuation of treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IV Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Opdivo
Intervention Description
240mg every 2 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IV Nivolumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Opdivo
Intervention Description
Initial treatment dose is 240mg every 2 weeks for 4 doses. Dose changes to 360mg every 3 weeks when given with GDP/L-aspa. Maintenance treatment dose is 240mg every 2 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IV Gemcitabine
Intervention Description
800mg/m2 on Days 1 and 8 every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IV Cisplatin
Intervention Description
20mg/m2 on Day 1 to 4 every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IV/PO Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
10mg on Days 1 to 4 every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IV L-asparaginase
Intervention Description
6000 Units/m2 on Days 2 to 8 every 21 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of patients with complete response and partial response to treatment
Description
To calculate best overall response rate
Time Frame
6 months after the start of treatment
Title
Number of incidences of grade 3-5 non-haematological adverse events
Description
To calculate the toxicity rate of the treatment
Time Frame
From start of first treatment to 100 days after last treatment dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Time Frame
From start of treatment to date of disease progression or death, up to 2.5 years
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
From the start of treatment to date of death from any cause, up to 2.5 years
Title
Number of patients with complete response and partial response to single agent nivolumab
Description
To calculate the overall response rate of single agent nivolumab
Time Frame
6 months after the start of treatment
Title
Number of patients with complete response and partial response to nivolumab in combination with GDP/L-asparaginase
Time Frame
6 months after the start of treatment
Title
Number of incidences of adverse events
Description
To calculate the rate of adverse events from nivolumab with or without GDP/L-asparaginase
Time Frame
From start of first treatment to 100 days after last treatment dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed written informed consent Subjects must have signed and dated and IRB-approved written consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol-related procedures that are not part of normal subject care Subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory tests and other requirements of the study Target population All subjects must have histologically confirmed extranodal natural-killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTL) Subjects must have previously untreated stage III or IV NKTL, OR relapsed/refractory NKTL who has received at least 2 cycles of one prior regimen or previous radiotherapy administered with curative intent and one of the following: Failed to achieve at least a partial response Failed to achieve a complete response at the end of planned therapy with curative intent Progressed after initial response Age ≥ 21 years ECOG Performance status 0 - 2 Subjects must have laboratory test results within these ranges: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x10^9/L Platelet count ≥ 75 x10^9/L Creatinine clearance ≥ 40ml/min Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). Higher levels are acceptable if these can be attributed to active haemolysis or ineffective erythropoiesis Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2x ULN Women of childbearing potential (WOCBT) must agree to use dual methods of contraception and have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior study treatment. Male patients must use an effective barrier method of contraception if sexually active with a WOCBT Exclusion Criteria: Previous treatment with an anti PD-1, anti PD-L1, anti PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways Previous GDP therapy Previous serious hypersensitivity reaction or symptomatic pancreatitis from L-asparaginase Uncontrolled central nervous (CNS) disease Uncontrolled hepatitis B or C Known history of positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) All toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy other than alopecia and fatigue must have resolved to grade 1 (NCI CTCAE version 4) or baseline before administration of study drug Subjects with > grade 1 peripheral neuropathy Any serious or uncontrolled medical disorder, autoimmune disorder or active infection that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the risk associated with study participation, study drug administration or would impair the ability fo the subject to receive the study drug Subjects who have had prior malignancies (other than NKTL) for ≤5 year with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast. Subjects who have had other anti-cancer therapy including radiation or experimental drug therapy within 28 days of enrollment Subjects with known allergies or hypersensitivities to the study drugs Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (e.g., infectious disease) illness Pregnant women or women who are breastfeeding are excluded from this study Inclusion of women and minorities: Men and women of all ethnic groups are eligible for this study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tiffany Tang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
National Cancer Centre, Singapore
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cancer Centre Singapore
City
Singapore
Country
Singapore

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29386072
Citation
Li X, Cheng Y, Zhang M, Yan J, Li L, Fu X, Zhang X, Chang Y, Sun Z, Yu H, Zhang L, Wang X, Wu J, Li Z, Nan F, Tian L, Li W, Young KH. Activity of pembrolizumab in relapsed/refractory NK/T-cell lymphoma. J Hematol Oncol. 2018 Jan 31;11(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s13045-018-0559-7.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28188133
Citation
Kwong YL, Chan TSY, Tan D, Kim SJ, Poon LM, Mow B, Khong PL, Loong F, Au-Yeung R, Iqbal J, Phipps C, Tse E. PD1 blockade with pembrolizumab is highly effective in relapsed or refractory NK/T-cell lymphoma failing l-asparaginase. Blood. 2017 Apr 27;129(17):2437-2442. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-12-756841. Epub 2017 Feb 10.
Results Reference
background

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Nivolumab in Combination With GDP/ L-asparaginase in NK/ T-cell Lymphoma

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