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Nomacopan Therapy in Adult Patients With Bullous Pemphigoid Receiving Adjunct Oral Corticosteroid Therapy (ARREST-BP) (ARREST-BP)

Primary Purpose

Bullous Pemphigoid

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
nomacopan (rVA576)
Placebo
Sponsored by
AKARI Therapeutics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bullous Pemphigoid focused on measuring pemphigoid, blistering skin disease, nomacopan, complement, leukotriene

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female between 18 and 89 years of age inclusive at the time of consent with Karnofsky score of 50% or more at screening
  2. Male or female ≥90 years of age at the time of consent with Karnofsky score of 70% or more at screening
  3. Diagnosis of Bullous Pemphigoid either newly diagnosed or relapsing
  4. Patients with confirmed atypical Bullous Pemphigoid
  5. Bullous Pemphigoid classified as either moderate or severe on the basis of the Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) at randomisation
  6. Willing to receive immunisation against Neisseria meningitidis and/or antibiotic prophylaxis
  7. Provision of voluntary written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with recalcitrant BP that have never achieved CDA or who have never been in complete disease remission despite long term treatment with super potent topical steroid or oral cotricosteroid
  2. Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita, mucous membrane pemphigoid, or anti p200 pemphigoid
  3. Mucosal lesions BPDAI score accounts for ≥30% of total BPDAI activity score at randomisation
  4. BP considered to be drug induced, in particular diagnosis of BP made within two months of starting a drug well known to induce BP
  5. Treatment with BP-directed biologics including: a) Any cell-depleting agents including, but not limited to, rituximab within 12 months prior to baseline, b) Other biologics within five half-lives (if known) or 16 weeks prior to the baseline, whichever is longer, or c) Intravenous immunoglobulin within 16 weeks prior to the baseline.
  6. Taking > 0.3 mg/kg/day OCS at screening
  7. Treatment with systemic immunomodulators such as dapsone or doxycycline within four half-lives of the drugs prior to baseline Day 1
  8. Treatment with immunosuppressants within the last two weeks prior to baseline
  9. Treatment with an anti-complement therapy or with Zileuton within the last three months prior to baseline
  10. OCS dose no more than 0.3mg/kg/day in the 7 days before screening visit
  11. Taking super-potent topical corticosteroids and unable to discontinue them at or before the screening assessment
  12. Active systemic or organ system bacterial or fungal infection or progressive severe infection
  13. Known congenital immunodeficiency or a history of acquired immunodeficiency including a positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test
  14. Active infection with hepatitis B or C
  15. Positive nasal throat swab for Neisseria species
  16. Known hypersensitivity to nomacopan and any of its excipients
  17. Receipt of live attenuated vaccines within 2 weeks of Day 1

Sites / Locations

  • Tulane University Health Sciences Center
  • North Shore University Health System
  • Dawes Fretzin Clinical Research Group LLC
  • David Fivenson MD PLC
  • Duke Dermatology
  • Wright State Physicians 725 University Blvd.
  • UMPC Department of Dermatology
  • MENSINGDERMA Research GmbH
  • Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
  • Universitäts Hautklinik
  • University Medical Center Groningen
  • Cityclinic Przychodnia Lekarsko-Psychologiczna Matusiak Spółka Partnerska

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

nomacopan (rVA576)

Placebo

Arm Description

PART A: High dose nomacopan (standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 followed by 45 mg qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day OCS qd or Low dose nomacopan (standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 followed by 15 mg qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day OCS PART B: Nomacopan (standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 followed by to be confirmed mg qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day OCS qd

PART A: Placebo (matching standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 and then matching injection volume of 45mg dose qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day oral corticosteroid (OCS) qd or Placebo (matching standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 and then matching injection volume of 15mg dose qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day oral corticosteroid (OCS) qd PART B: Placebo (matching standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 and then matching injection volume of active dose qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day oral corticosteroid (OCS) qd

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Achievement of Complete Disease Remission
Proportion of patients in Complete Disease Remission

Secondary Outcome Measures

Cumulative oral corticosteroid, OCS, during treatment
Cumulative OCS used during treatment
Proportion of patients requiring rescue therapy
Proportion of patients requiring rescue therapy during the 24 weeks of treatment
Achievement Partial Disease Remission
Proportion of patients in Partial Disease Remission
Time to onset of Complete Disease Remission
Time (weeks) to onset of Complete Disease Remission
Duration of Complete and Partial Disease Remission
Duration (weeks) of Complete Disease Remission and Partial Disease Remission
Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score
Proportion of patients with Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score of 0 or 1
Adverse Events
Frequency, type and relationship of AEs to treatment
Steroid-related AEs
Incidence of steroid-related AEs
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Change from baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Incidence of treatment-emergent anti-drug antibody (ADA) responses and titre and neutralising potential assessed in vitro at baseline and every 4 weeks
Incidence of treatment-emergent anti-drug antibody (ADA) responses and titre and neutralising potential assessed in vitro at baseline and then every 4 weeks

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2021
Last Updated
October 18, 2022
Sponsor
AKARI Therapeutics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05061771
Brief Title
Nomacopan Therapy in Adult Patients With Bullous Pemphigoid Receiving Adjunct Oral Corticosteroid Therapy (ARREST-BP)
Acronym
ARREST-BP
Official Title
A Randomized, Part A Partial Blinded and Part B Double Blinded, Placebo-controlled 24-week Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nomacopan Therapy in Adult Patients With Bullous Pemphigoid Receiving Adjunct Oral Corticosteroid Therapy (ARREST-BP)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Akari has decided to discontinue AK802 study due to strategic resource allocation decisions.
Study Start Date
May 6, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AKARI Therapeutics

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A phase III two-part study of nomacopan, a bifunctional inhibitor of complement component C5 and leukotriene B4 (LTB4), for the treatment of moderate and severe bullous pemphigoid. There is evidence that both terminal complement activation (via C5) and the lipid mediator LTB4 may have a central role in driving the disease. In this study patients will be randomized to receive either nomacopan plus oral corticosteroids (OCS) or placebo plus OCS for a treatment period of 24 weeks. OCS will be tapered over the course of the treatment if the symptoms of disease improve.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bullous Pemphigoid
Keywords
pemphigoid, blistering skin disease, nomacopan, complement, leukotriene

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
nomacopan (rVA576)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
PART A: High dose nomacopan (standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 followed by 45 mg qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day OCS qd or Low dose nomacopan (standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 followed by 15 mg qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day OCS PART B: Nomacopan (standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 followed by to be confirmed mg qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day OCS qd
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
PART A: Placebo (matching standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 and then matching injection volume of 45mg dose qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day oral corticosteroid (OCS) qd or Placebo (matching standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 and then matching injection volume of 15mg dose qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day oral corticosteroid (OCS) qd PART B: Placebo (matching standard complement ablating doses on Day 1 and then matching injection volume of active dose qd) administered by subcutaneous injection, plus a starting dose of 0.5 mg/kg/day oral corticosteroid (OCS) qd
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nomacopan (rVA576)
Intervention Description
Nomacopan an inhibitor of complement C5 and LTB4
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Achievement of Complete Disease Remission
Description
Proportion of patients in Complete Disease Remission
Time Frame
weeks 16 - 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cumulative oral corticosteroid, OCS, during treatment
Description
Cumulative OCS used during treatment
Time Frame
Randomization to 24 weeks
Title
Proportion of patients requiring rescue therapy
Description
Proportion of patients requiring rescue therapy during the 24 weeks of treatment
Time Frame
Randomization to 24 weeks
Title
Achievement Partial Disease Remission
Description
Proportion of patients in Partial Disease Remission
Time Frame
weeks 16 - 24
Title
Time to onset of Complete Disease Remission
Description
Time (weeks) to onset of Complete Disease Remission
Time Frame
week 6 to 24
Title
Duration of Complete and Partial Disease Remission
Description
Duration (weeks) of Complete Disease Remission and Partial Disease Remission
Time Frame
week 6 to 24
Title
Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score
Description
Proportion of patients with Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score of 0 or 1
Time Frame
weeks 6 - 24
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Frequency, type and relationship of AEs to treatment
Time Frame
Day 1 to Week 28
Title
Steroid-related AEs
Description
Incidence of steroid-related AEs
Time Frame
Day 1 to Week 28
Title
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Description
Change from baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Time Frame
Randomisation to week 24
Title
Incidence of treatment-emergent anti-drug antibody (ADA) responses and titre and neutralising potential assessed in vitro at baseline and every 4 weeks
Description
Incidence of treatment-emergent anti-drug antibody (ADA) responses and titre and neutralising potential assessed in vitro at baseline and then every 4 weeks
Time Frame
Day 1 to Week 28

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
99 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female between 18 and 89 years of age inclusive at the time of consent with Karnofsky score of 50% or more at screening Male or female ≥90 years of age at the time of consent with Karnofsky score of 70% or more at screening Diagnosis of Bullous Pemphigoid either newly diagnosed or relapsing Patients with confirmed atypical Bullous Pemphigoid Bullous Pemphigoid classified as either moderate or severe on the basis of the Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) at randomisation Willing to receive immunisation against Neisseria meningitidis and/or antibiotic prophylaxis Provision of voluntary written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients with recalcitrant BP that have never achieved CDA or who have never been in complete disease remission despite long term treatment with super potent topical steroid or oral cotricosteroid Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita, mucous membrane pemphigoid, or anti p200 pemphigoid Mucosal lesions BPDAI score accounts for ≥30% of total BPDAI activity score at randomisation BP considered to be drug induced, in particular diagnosis of BP made within two months of starting a drug well known to induce BP Treatment with BP-directed biologics including: a) Any cell-depleting agents including, but not limited to, rituximab within 12 months prior to baseline, b) Other biologics within five half-lives (if known) or 16 weeks prior to the baseline, whichever is longer, or c) Intravenous immunoglobulin within 16 weeks prior to the baseline. Taking > 0.3 mg/kg/day OCS at screening Treatment with systemic immunomodulators such as dapsone or doxycycline within four half-lives of the drugs prior to baseline Day 1 Treatment with immunosuppressants within the last two weeks prior to baseline Treatment with an anti-complement therapy or with Zileuton within the last three months prior to baseline OCS dose no more than 0.3mg/kg/day in the 7 days before screening visit Taking super-potent topical corticosteroids and unable to discontinue them at or before the screening assessment Active systemic or organ system bacterial or fungal infection or progressive severe infection Known congenital immunodeficiency or a history of acquired immunodeficiency including a positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test Active infection with hepatitis B or C Positive nasal throat swab for Neisseria species Known hypersensitivity to nomacopan and any of its excipients Receipt of live attenuated vaccines within 2 weeks of Day 1
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tulane University Health Sciences Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
70112
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Shore University Health System
City
Skokie
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60077
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dawes Fretzin Clinical Research Group LLC
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46250
Country
United States
Facility Name
David Fivenson MD PLC
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke Dermatology
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wright State Physicians 725 University Blvd.
City
Fairborn
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45324
Country
United States
Facility Name
UMPC Department of Dermatology
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15213
Country
United States
Facility Name
MENSINGDERMA Research GmbH
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
22391
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
City
Kiel
ZIP/Postal Code
24105
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitäts Hautklinik
City
Tübingen
ZIP/Postal Code
72076
Country
Germany
Facility Name
University Medical Center Groningen
City
Groningen
ZIP/Postal Code
9700RB
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Cityclinic Przychodnia Lekarsko-Psychologiczna Matusiak Spółka Partnerska
City
Wrocław
Country
Poland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Nomacopan Therapy in Adult Patients With Bullous Pemphigoid Receiving Adjunct Oral Corticosteroid Therapy (ARREST-BP)

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