Ocular Surface Disease Changes After iStent or iStent Inject Implantation With Phacoemulsification
Primary Purpose
Ocular Surface Disease, Glaucoma, Open-Angle
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
iStent or iStent inject implantation with concomitant cataract surgery
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Ocular Surface Disease focused on measuring ocular surface, dry eye, medication, quality of life
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Mild to moderate primary open-angle glaucoma
- Currently treated with ocular hypotensive medication
- Primary open-angle, pseudoexfoliative and pigmentary glaucoma are acceptable diagnoses
- Subject scheduled to undergo cataract surgery in combination with one trabecular meshwork bypass stent
- 22 years of age or older
- Able and willing to attend scheduled follow-up exams for three months postoperatively
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent on the IRB approved Informed Consent Form
- Successful, uncomplicated cataract surgery
- OSDI of 8 or more
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Primary angle-closure glaucoma; or secondary angle closure glaucoma, including neovascular glaucoma 2. Any pathology for which, in the investigator's judgement, the following would be either at risk or contraindicated:
- Cataract surgery
- Stent implantation
- Compliance to elements of the study protocol (e.g., ophthalmic examinations, follow-up visits) 3. Fellow eye actively enrolled in this trial 4. Current participation in any study, or participation within 30 calendar days of screening exam 5. Unsuccessful, complicated cataract surgery 6. OSDI of 7 or less
Sites / Locations
- Vance Thompson Vision
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Ocular Surface Disease post-stenting
Arm Description
Eyes will undergo phacoemulsification cataract surgery combined with iStent or iStent inject implantation according to standard clinical practice. From baseline through 3 months postoperatively, participants will complete subjective and objective assessments of ocular surface disease.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in mean OSDI score
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean OSDI score
Change in mean conjunctival hyperemia score
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean Efron score of conjunctival hyperemia
Change in mean corneal/conjunctival staining score
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean Oxford score of corneal/conjunctival hyperemia
Change in mean fluorescein tear break-up time (FTBUT)
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean FTBUT in seconds
Secondary Outcome Measures
IOP change
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean IOP in mmHg
Medication change
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean number of glaucoma medications
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04452279
Brief Title
Ocular Surface Disease Changes After iStent or iStent Inject Implantation With Phacoemulsification
Official Title
Prospective Study of Ocular Surface Disease Changes After iStent or iStent Inject Trabecular Micro-Bypass Implantation With Cataract Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 15, 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Vance Thompson Vision
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This prospective interventional single-arm trial evaluates measures changes in ocular surface disease parameters in eyes with mild to moderate open-angle glaucoma (OAG) on 1-4 glaucoma medications who undergo phacoemulsification and trabecular micro-bypass stent(s) implantation (iStent or iStent inject).
Detailed Description
This study enrolled eyes with mild to moderate open-angle glaucoma (OAG) on 1-4 glaucoma medications who were scheduled to undergo phacoemulsification cataract extraction and trabecular micro-bypass stent(s) implantation (iStent or iStent inject). Study participation entailed measurement of key ocular surface data through 3 months postoperative including Ocular Surface Disease Index score (OSDI), corneal/conjunctival staining (Oxford Schema), fluorescein tear break-up time (FTBUT), and conjunctival hyperemia (Efron Scale); these measures were collected alongside standard postoperative glaucoma evaluations such as number of glaucoma medications and intraocular pressure (IOP).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ocular Surface Disease, Glaucoma, Open-Angle
Keywords
ocular surface, dry eye, medication, quality of life
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
47 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ocular Surface Disease post-stenting
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Eyes will undergo phacoemulsification cataract surgery combined with iStent or iStent inject implantation according to standard clinical practice. From baseline through 3 months postoperatively, participants will complete subjective and objective assessments of ocular surface disease.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
iStent or iStent inject implantation with concomitant cataract surgery
Other Intervention Name(s)
iStent or iStent inject
Intervention Description
Standard phacoemulsification cataract surgery followed by ab interno implantation of either iStent or iStent inject trabecular micro-bypass stent(s). Preoperatively and at specified visits through 3 months postoperative, patients will complete evaluations of their ocular surface disease (specifically OSDI score, hyperemia, corneal/conjunctival staining, and tear break-up time).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in mean OSDI score
Description
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean OSDI score
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Change in mean conjunctival hyperemia score
Description
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean Efron score of conjunctival hyperemia
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Change in mean corneal/conjunctival staining score
Description
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean Oxford score of corneal/conjunctival hyperemia
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Change in mean fluorescein tear break-up time (FTBUT)
Description
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean FTBUT in seconds
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
IOP change
Description
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean IOP in mmHg
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Medication change
Description
Difference between preoperative and Month 3 mean number of glaucoma medications
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
22 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Mild to moderate primary open-angle glaucoma
Currently treated with ocular hypotensive medication
Primary open-angle, pseudoexfoliative and pigmentary glaucoma are acceptable diagnoses
Subject scheduled to undergo cataract surgery in combination with one trabecular meshwork bypass stent
22 years of age or older
Able and willing to attend scheduled follow-up exams for three months postoperatively
Able and willing to provide written informed consent on the IRB approved Informed Consent Form
Successful, uncomplicated cataract surgery
OSDI of 8 or more
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Primary angle-closure glaucoma; or secondary angle closure glaucoma, including neovascular glaucoma 2. Any pathology for which, in the investigator's judgement, the following would be either at risk or contraindicated:
Cataract surgery
Stent implantation
Compliance to elements of the study protocol (e.g., ophthalmic examinations, follow-up visits) 3. Fellow eye actively enrolled in this trial 4. Current participation in any study, or participation within 30 calendar days of screening exam 5. Unsuccessful, complicated cataract surgery 6. OSDI of 7 or less
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Justin Schweitzer, OD, FAAO
Organizational Affiliation
Vance Thompson Vision
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vance Thompson Vision
City
Sioux Falls
State/Province
South Dakota
ZIP/Postal Code
57108
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32789800
Citation
Schweitzer JA, Hauser WH, Ibach M, Baartman B, Gollamudi SR, Crothers AW, Linn JE, Berdahl JP. Prospective Interventional Cohort Study of Ocular Surface Disease Changes in Eyes After Trabecular Micro-Bypass Stent(s) Implantation (iStent or iStent inject) with Phacoemulsification. Ophthalmol Ther. 2020 Dec;9(4):941-953. doi: 10.1007/s40123-020-00290-6. Epub 2020 Aug 13.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Ocular Surface Disease Changes After iStent or iStent Inject Implantation With Phacoemulsification
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