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Ofatumumab Induction and Maintenance in Elderly Patients With Poor Risk CLL in the Context of Allogeneic Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ofatumumab
Sponsored by
Technische Universität Dresden
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia focused on measuring CLL, Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia, Leukemia, HLA, Histocompatibility, HCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Ofatumumab, CD20

Eligibility Criteria

56 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of CLL according to WHO criteria (Hallek 2008) confirmed by flow cytometry of peripheral blood or bone marrow
  • Age > 55 years
  • Poor-risk disease according to the EBMT CLL Transplant Consensus

    • Non-response or early relapse (within 12 months) after purine analogue-containing therapy
    • Relapse (within 24 months) after purine analogue combination therapy or treatment of similar efficacy (ie, autologous stem cell transplantation)
    • p53 deletion/mutation (del 17p-) requiring treatment
  • Measurable disease in the peripheral blood defined by a minimum clonal lymphocyte count of 0.5 GPT/L at the time of study inclusion
  • Medically fit patients eligible for allogeneic HCT
  • Informed consent for related and unrelated donor search and the goal to perform allogeneic HCT
  • Sexually mature males must agree to use adequate and medically accepted method of contraception throughout the study if their sexual partners are woman of child bearing potential (WOCBP) WOCBP must be using an adequate and medically accepted method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for at least 3 months after the study.
  • WOCBP includes any female that has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not postmenopausal (defined as amenorrhea >12 consecutive months); or woman on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) with documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level >35mlU/mL.
  • WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior to the start of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Richter's transformation in current relapse or active disease
  • Prior allogeneic HCT
  • Treatment with any known non-marketed drug substance or experimental therapy within 5 terminal half lives or 4 weeks prior to enrollment, whichever is longer, or participation in any other interventional clinical study
  • Non-response to monotherapy with ofatumumab prior to study inclusion
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within six months prior to randomization, congestive heart failure (left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%)
  • Abnormal renal function defined by an estimated GFR < 50 ml/min
  • Abnormal lung function tests defined by a DLCO <50%, FEV1%VC <70% despite appropriate treatment
  • Positive serology for Hepatitis B (HB) defined as a positive test for HBsAg or HBcAb
  • Positive serology for hepatitis C (HC) defined as a positive test for anti-HCV, confirmed by PCR
  • Screening laboratory values:

    • total bilirubin >1.5 times upper normal limit (unless due to AIHA or a known history of Gilbert's disease)
    • ALT or AST >2.5 times upper normal limit
    • Gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) >2.5 times upper normal limit (unless due to disease involvement of the liver)
  • Other past or current hematologic or solid organ malignancy. Subjects who have been free of malignancy for at least 3 years, or have a history of completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer, or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible.
  • Male subjects unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception methods from study start to one year after the last dose of protocol therapy.
  • Pregnant or lactating woman
  • Significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurological, cerebral or psychiatric disease which in the opinion of the investigator may represent a risk for the patient.

Sites / Locations

  • Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
  • Universitätsklinikum Ulm
  • Städtisches Klinikum München Schwabing
  • Klinikum Frankfurt (Oder) GmbH
  • Deutsche Klinik für Diagnostik
  • Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
  • Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf
  • Klinikum der Universität zu Köln
  • Klinikum der Johannes Gutenberg Universität
  • Klinikum Chemnitz GmbH
  • Universitätsklinikum Dresden

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Ofatumumab

Arm Description

First dose of 300 mg Ofatumumab followed by seven weekly infusions of 2000 mg. Dexamethasone will be given orally at doses of 40 mg on days 1-4 in weeks 1, 3, 5, and 7. Maintenance therapy consists of 6 monthly infusions of 1000 mg ofatumumab.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Response rate after induction therapy
efficacy analysis of anti-CD20 blockade with ofatumumab
rate of MRD-negative patients
rate of MRD-negative patients who did not experience relapse, progression or death within the first 14 months after study enrollment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Rate of allogeneic HCT
Rate of patients who reach allogeneic HCT if HLA-matched donor is available
adverse drug reactions grade III/IV
Overall, event-, and progression free survival
relapse incidence
non-relapse mortality
Incidences of acute and chronic GVHD
provided that allogeneic HCT was conducted

Full Information

First Posted
December 18, 2012
Last Updated
September 16, 2016
Sponsor
Technische Universität Dresden
Collaborators
University Hospital Dresden, University Hospital Ulm, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, University Hospital of Cologne
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01809847
Brief Title
Ofatumumab Induction and Maintenance in Elderly Patients With Poor Risk CLL in the Context of Allogeneic Transplantation
Official Title
Ofatumumab Induction and Maintenance in Elderly Patients With Poor Risk CLL in the Context of Allogeneic Transplantation(CLL-X4 Trial)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Technische Universität Dresden
Collaborators
University Hospital Dresden, University Hospital Ulm, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, University Hospital of Cologne

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To study the safety and efficacy of anti-CD20 blockade with ofatumumab in the context of allogeneic HCT in CLL
Detailed Description
The goal of the study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of a consequent anti-CD20 therapy with the antibody ofatumumab in the context of allogeneic HCT. Allogeneic HCT itself is not a study intervention and is triggered by the availability of an HLA-compatible stem cell donor. The study is divided into an induction part and a maintenance part. During induction where the antibody is combined with high dose dexamethasone, the main goal is to reduce the tumor load prior to allogeneic HCT. Patients who achieved disease control (CR, PR and SD) by the antibody proceed to maintenance therapy with the antibody. Patients with progressive disease go off study. The idea behind maintenance therapy is that ofatumumab may contribute to tumor control early after allogeneic stem cell transplantation while T-cell based graft-versus leukemia effects are still not fully established. External tumor control could lower the pressure to taper immunosuppressive drugs early after transplantation and could thereby indirectly contribute to better GVHD-prophylaxis. Furthermore, anti-CD20 antibodies have proven activity in the treatment of chronic GVHD. In summary, the concept of a consequent CD20 blockade in the context of allogeneic transplantation could result in better leukemic control and better GVHD prophylaxis, which is a highly attractive goal.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia
Keywords
CLL, Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia, Leukemia, HLA, Histocompatibility, HCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, Ofatumumab, CD20

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ofatumumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
First dose of 300 mg Ofatumumab followed by seven weekly infusions of 2000 mg. Dexamethasone will be given orally at doses of 40 mg on days 1-4 in weeks 1, 3, 5, and 7. Maintenance therapy consists of 6 monthly infusions of 1000 mg ofatumumab.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ofatumumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Arzerra, Anti-CD20 antibody
Intervention Description
Study treatment comprises eight weeks of induction therapy with ofatumumab in combination with high-dose dexamethasone. The first dose of ofatumumab is 300 mg followed by seven infusions of 2000 mg ofatumumab. Dexamethasone will be given orally at doses of 40 mg on days 1-4 in weeks 1, 3, 5, and 7. Patients who achieved a CR, PR shall proceed to maintenance therapy. Maintenance therapy consists of 6 monthly infusions of 1000 mg ofatumumab. An HLA-matched sibling donor or HLA-matched unrelated donor can be identified for approximately 70% of patients. Donor search will be completed within six weeks for 95% of the patients. Patients with a donor will proceed to allogeneic HCT as soon as possible prior to, or during maintenance therapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate after induction therapy
Description
efficacy analysis of anti-CD20 blockade with ofatumumab
Time Frame
week 9
Title
rate of MRD-negative patients
Description
rate of MRD-negative patients who did not experience relapse, progression or death within the first 14 months after study enrollment
Time Frame
baseline, week 9, month 14
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of allogeneic HCT
Description
Rate of patients who reach allogeneic HCT if HLA-matched donor is available
Time Frame
month 9
Title
adverse drug reactions grade III/IV
Time Frame
week 1 till week 9; month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; until 30 days after last administration of the study medication
Title
Overall, event-, and progression free survival
Time Frame
week 1 till week 9; month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; up to 5 years follow-up
Title
relapse incidence
Time Frame
month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; up to 5 years follow-up
Title
non-relapse mortality
Time Frame
week 1 till week 9; month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; up to 5 years follow-up
Title
Incidences of acute and chronic GVHD
Description
provided that allogeneic HCT was conducted
Time Frame
during maintenance therapy; month 12, month 14; up to 5 years follow-up

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
56 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of CLL according to WHO criteria (Hallek 2008) confirmed by flow cytometry of peripheral blood or bone marrow Age > 55 years Poor-risk disease according to the EBMT CLL Transplant Consensus Non-response or early relapse (within 12 months) after purine analogue-containing therapy Relapse (within 24 months) after purine analogue combination therapy or treatment of similar efficacy (ie, autologous stem cell transplantation) p53 deletion/mutation (del 17p-) requiring treatment Measurable disease in the peripheral blood defined by a minimum clonal lymphocyte count of 0.5 GPT/L at the time of study inclusion Medically fit patients eligible for allogeneic HCT Informed consent for related and unrelated donor search and the goal to perform allogeneic HCT Sexually mature males must agree to use adequate and medically accepted method of contraception throughout the study if their sexual partners are woman of child bearing potential (WOCBP) WOCBP must be using an adequate and medically accepted method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for at least 3 months after the study. WOCBP includes any female that has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not postmenopausal (defined as amenorrhea >12 consecutive months); or woman on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) with documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level >35mlU/mL. WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test prior to the start of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Richter's transformation in current relapse or active disease Prior allogeneic HCT Treatment with any known non-marketed drug substance or experimental therapy within 5 terminal half lives or 4 weeks prior to enrollment, whichever is longer, or participation in any other interventional clinical study Non-response to monotherapy with ofatumumab prior to study inclusion Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within six months prior to randomization, congestive heart failure (left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%) Abnormal renal function defined by an estimated GFR < 50 ml/min Abnormal lung function tests defined by a DLCO <50%, FEV1%VC <70% despite appropriate treatment Positive serology for Hepatitis B (HB) defined as a positive test for HBsAg or HBcAb Positive serology for hepatitis C (HC) defined as a positive test for anti-HCV, confirmed by PCR Screening laboratory values: total bilirubin >1.5 times upper normal limit (unless due to AIHA or a known history of Gilbert's disease) ALT or AST >2.5 times upper normal limit Gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) >2.5 times upper normal limit (unless due to disease involvement of the liver) Other past or current hematologic or solid organ malignancy. Subjects who have been free of malignancy for at least 3 years, or have a history of completely resected non-melanoma skin cancer, or successfully treated in situ carcinoma are eligible. Male subjects unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception methods from study start to one year after the last dose of protocol therapy. Pregnant or lactating woman Significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurological, cerebral or psychiatric disease which in the opinion of the investigator may represent a risk for the patient.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Johannes Schetelig, PD Dr. med.
Organizational Affiliation
Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, 01307 Dresden
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
City
Heidelberg
State/Province
Baden-Württemberg
ZIP/Postal Code
69120
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Ulm
City
Ulm
State/Province
Baden-Württemberg
ZIP/Postal Code
89081
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Städtisches Klinikum München Schwabing
City
München
State/Province
Bayern
ZIP/Postal Code
80804
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinikum Frankfurt (Oder) GmbH
City
Frankfurt (Oder)
State/Province
Brandenburg
ZIP/Postal Code
15236
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Deutsche Klinik für Diagnostik
City
Wiesbaden
State/Province
Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
65191
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
City
Göttingen
State/Province
Niedersachsen
ZIP/Postal Code
37075
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf
City
Düsseldorf
State/Province
Nordrhein-Westfalen
ZIP/Postal Code
40225
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinikum der Universität zu Köln
City
Köln
State/Province
Nordrhein-Westfalen
ZIP/Postal Code
50937
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinikum der Johannes Gutenberg Universität
City
Mainz
State/Province
Rheinland-Pfalz
ZIP/Postal Code
55131
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinikum Chemnitz GmbH
City
Chemnitz
State/Province
Sachsen
ZIP/Postal Code
09113
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Dresden
City
Dresden
State/Province
Sachsen
ZIP/Postal Code
01307
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://www.sal-aml.org
Description
Website Study Alliance Leukemia (coordinating study group)

Learn more about this trial

Ofatumumab Induction and Maintenance in Elderly Patients With Poor Risk CLL in the Context of Allogeneic Transplantation

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