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Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin in HCV Genotype 1-Infected Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease

Primary Purpose

Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, Compensated Cirrhosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
dasabuvir
Ribavirin
Sponsored by
AbbVie
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C focused on measuring Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C, End-stage renal disease, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Severe Renal Impairment, renal disease, Compensated Cirrhosis, Renal impairment, dialysis, Hepatitis C Virus, cirrhosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Positive for anti-HCV Ab (Antibody) and HCV RNA >1,000 IU/mL at Screening.
  2. Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1 infection.
  3. Subject has never received antiviral treatment for hepatitis C infection (treatment-naive subject) or subject has received previous treatment with peginterferon with or without RBV with non-response (HCV RNA quantifiable at end of treatment or relapsed after end of treatment).
  4. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 as estimated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) method.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  2. Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV Ab).
  3. Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of liver decompensation such as ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    3-DAA (Direct Acting Antivirals) with or without RBV

    Arm Description

    3-DAA (ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir 25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily [QD] and dasabuvir 250 mg twice daily [BID]) with or without ribavirin (RBV; dosed divided twice a day) for 12 or 24 weeks

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 (SVR12) Weeks Post-treatment
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after < LLOQ during treatment, confirmed increase of > 1 log (subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Percentage of Participants With Post-Treatment Relapse
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants completing treatment and with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 31, 2014
    Last Updated
    October 13, 2017
    Sponsor
    AbbVie
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02207088
    Brief Title
    Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin in HCV Genotype 1-Infected Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease
    Official Title
    An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin (RBV) in Adults With Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, With Severe Renal Impairment or End-Stage Renal Disease (RUBY-I)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 23, 2014 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 6, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    December 6, 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    AbbVie

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This open-label study will evaluate safety, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of a 12 or 24-week regimen of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir with or without ribavirin in HCV-genotype 1-infected subjects with an Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <30, including those on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C Virus, Compensated Cirrhosis, Severe Renal Impairment, End-stage Renal Disease
    Keywords
    Chronic Hepatitis C, Hepatitis C, End-stage renal disease, Hepatitis C Genotype 1, Severe Renal Impairment, renal disease, Compensated Cirrhosis, Renal impairment, dialysis, Hepatitis C Virus, cirrhosis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    68 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    3-DAA (Direct Acting Antivirals) with or without RBV
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    3-DAA (ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir 25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily [QD] and dasabuvir 250 mg twice daily [BID]) with or without ribavirin (RBV; dosed divided twice a day) for 12 or 24 weeks
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    ABT-450/r/ABT-267, Viekira Pak, paritaprevir also known as ABT-450, ombitasvir also known as ABT-267, dasabuvir also known as ABT-333
    Intervention Description
    tablet
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    dasabuvir
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    ABT-333
    Intervention Description
    tablet
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ribavirin
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    RBV
    Intervention Description
    tablet
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 (SVR12) Weeks Post-treatment
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    Description
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after < LLOQ during treatment, confirmed increase of > 1 log (subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ persistently during treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Time Frame
    Up to 24 weeks
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Post-Treatment Relapse
    Description
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants completing treatment and with HCV RNA < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
    Time Frame
    Within 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    99 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Positive for anti-HCV Ab (Antibody) and HCV RNA >1,000 IU/mL at Screening. Screening laboratory result indicating HCV genotype 1 infection. Subject has never received antiviral treatment for hepatitis C infection (treatment-naive subject) or subject has received previous treatment with peginterferon with or without RBV with non-response (HCV RNA quantifiable at end of treatment or relapsed after end of treatment). Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 as estimated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) method. Exclusion Criteria: Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV Ab). Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of liver decompensation such as ascites (noted on physical exam), variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Eric Cohen, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    AbbVie
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    30291369
    Citation
    Shuster DL, Menon RM, Ding B, Khatri A, Li H, Cohen E, Jewett M, Cohen DE, Zha J. Effects of chronic kidney disease stage 4, end-stage renal disease, or dialysis on the plasma concentrations of ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir in patients with chronic HCV infection: pharmacokinetic analysis of the phase 3 RUBY-I and RUBY-II trials. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Feb;75(2):207-216. doi: 10.1007/s00228-018-2566-6. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    26976799
    Citation
    Pockros PJ, Reddy KR, Mantry PS, Cohen E, Bennett M, Sulkowski MS, Bernstein DE, Cohen DE, Shulman NS, Wang D, Khatri A, Abunimeh M, Podsadecki T, Lawitz E. Efficacy of Direct-Acting Antiviral Combination for Patients With Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infection and Severe Renal Impairment or End-Stage Renal Disease. Gastroenterology. 2016 Jun;150(7):1590-1598. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.078. Epub 2016 Mar 11.
    Results Reference
    derived

    Learn more about this trial

    Ombitasvir/ABT-450/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir With or Without Ribavirin in HCV Genotype 1-Infected Adults With Chronic Kidney Disease

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