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Online HOPE Intervention on Mental Health Literacy Among Youths in Singapore: An RCT Protocol

Primary Purpose

Mental Health Literacy, Depression Literacy, Psychological Well-being

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Online HOPE intervention
Sponsored by
National University of Singapore
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Mental Health Literacy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 24 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • : a) students of a particular University in Singapore, b) aged between 18 to 24 years old, c) had internet access and d) could read, write and understand the English language.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria were reading or hearing disabilities. This was because the online HOPE intervention consists of written words and videos that require visual and auditory abilities, respectively.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Intervention

    Control

    Arm Description

    The HOPE intervention can be accessed through web. It consists of two sessions per week, with a total of four sessions. In this study, participants will be sent weekly weblinks for access to each session. Each session take about ten minutes to complete. Each session consist of pre-post multiple-choice and/or open-end question, video(s) and mental health information. The first session is about depression. The second session is about positive psychology and consists of relevant exercises such as gratitude, affect-based and strength-based exercises. The third session describes anxiety disorder. The last session describes relaxation techniques and self-management of unhelpful thoughts. Each session consists of quizzes, video(s), and graphical / written information

    The group will receive a control website intervention that consists of several graphical inspirational quotes. Examples of the quotes are, 'Today is full of possible' and 'You can do anything'.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Depression Literacy
    using D-Lit. The scale consists of 22 items that are scored 'true', 'false' or 'don't know'. Greater scores equate greater depression MHL.
    Anxiety literacy
    A-Lit. The scale consists of 22 items that are scored 'true', 'false' or 'don't know'. Greater scores equate greater anxiety MHL.
    Mental health literacy
    depression vignette (shortened)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Psychological well-being
    Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale. PWB can be measured by the 18-items psychological well-being scale that measures the six dimensions of PWB (Ryff, 1989). The scale ranges from 1 (strongly disagree) to 7 (strongly agree). Scores ranged from 18 to 123, with greater points indicating greater PWB.
    Stress
    Perceived Stress Scale. The 10-question perceived stress scale (PSS) consists of five response categories: never (0), almost never (1), sometimes (2), fairly often (3), and very often (4). Total scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating higher stress.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 6, 2020
    Last Updated
    February 9, 2020
    Sponsor
    National University of Singapore
    Collaborators
    Piyanee KLAININ-YOBAS, Associate Professor from National University of Singapore, Yong Shian Shawn GOH, Assistant Professor from National University of Singapore
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04266119
    Brief Title
    Online HOPE Intervention on Mental Health Literacy Among Youths in Singapore: An RCT Protocol
    Official Title
    Online HOPE Intervention on Mental Health Literacy Among Youths in Singapore: An RCT Protocol
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    February 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2020 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    National University of Singapore
    Collaborators
    Piyanee KLAININ-YOBAS, Associate Professor from National University of Singapore, Yong Shian Shawn GOH, Assistant Professor from National University of Singapore

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The author developed the HOPE intervention based on a systematic review (Tay, Tay, & Klainin-Yobas, 2018). The overall aim of the study is to test the effectiveness of the online HOPE intervention in enhancing mental health literacy, depression literacy, psychological well-being and in reducing stress among youths aged 18 - 24 living in Singapore.
    Detailed Description
    The study will be a two-group, parallel randomized control trial (RCT), with a pre-test, post-test and repeated, control group design. he overall aim of the study is to test the effectiveness of the online HOPE intervention in enhancing mental health literacy, on depression literacy, psychological well-being and in reducing stress among youths aged 18 - 24 living in Singapore.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Mental Health Literacy, Depression Literacy, Psychological Well-being, Stress, Psychological

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    200 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Intervention
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The HOPE intervention can be accessed through web. It consists of two sessions per week, with a total of four sessions. In this study, participants will be sent weekly weblinks for access to each session. Each session take about ten minutes to complete. Each session consist of pre-post multiple-choice and/or open-end question, video(s) and mental health information. The first session is about depression. The second session is about positive psychology and consists of relevant exercises such as gratitude, affect-based and strength-based exercises. The third session describes anxiety disorder. The last session describes relaxation techniques and self-management of unhelpful thoughts. Each session consists of quizzes, video(s), and graphical / written information
    Arm Title
    Control
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    The group will receive a control website intervention that consists of several graphical inspirational quotes. Examples of the quotes are, 'Today is full of possible' and 'You can do anything'.
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Online HOPE intervention
    Intervention Description
    Online HOPE intervention to increase mental health literacy
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Depression Literacy
    Description
    using D-Lit. The scale consists of 22 items that are scored 'true', 'false' or 'don't know'. Greater scores equate greater depression MHL.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months
    Title
    Anxiety literacy
    Description
    A-Lit. The scale consists of 22 items that are scored 'true', 'false' or 'don't know'. Greater scores equate greater anxiety MHL.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months
    Title
    Mental health literacy
    Description
    depression vignette (shortened)
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Psychological well-being
    Description
    Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale. PWB can be measured by the 18-items psychological well-being scale that measures the six dimensions of PWB (Ryff, 1989). The scale ranges from 1 (strongly disagree) to 7 (strongly agree). Scores ranged from 18 to 123, with greater points indicating greater PWB.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months
    Title
    Stress
    Description
    Perceived Stress Scale. The 10-question perceived stress scale (PSS) consists of five response categories: never (0), almost never (1), sometimes (2), fairly often (3), and very often (4). Total scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating higher stress.
    Time Frame
    Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    24 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: : a) students of a particular University in Singapore, b) aged between 18 to 24 years old, c) had internet access and d) could read, write and understand the English language. Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion criteria were reading or hearing disabilities. This was because the online HOPE intervention consists of written words and videos that require visual and auditory abilities, respectively.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Jing Ling Tay, MN
    Phone
    93847905
    Email
    e0223169@u.nus.edu
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jing Ling Tay, MN
    Organizational Affiliation
    Singapore University of Singapore
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    35955126
    Citation
    Tay JL, Goh YSS, Sim K, Klainin-Yobas P. Impact of the HOPE Intervention on Mental Health Literacy, Psychological Well-Being and Stress Levels amongst University Undergraduates: A Randomised Controlled Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 8;19(15):9772. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159772.
    Results Reference
    derived

    Learn more about this trial

    Online HOPE Intervention on Mental Health Literacy Among Youths in Singapore: An RCT Protocol

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