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Open-label Extension to Protocol 1042-0600

Primary Purpose

Epilepsies, Partial

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ganaxolone
Sponsored by
Marinus Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Epilepsies, Partial focused on measuring partial onset epilepsy, adult epilepsy, partial seizures, anticonvulsant, catamenial epilepsy, adult partial onset epilepsy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 69 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects who have completed all scheduled clinical study visits in the previous protocol 1042-0600 and have been deemed eligible (no major adverse events thought to be drug related) by the Investigator.
  2. Diagnosis of epilepsy with CPS with or without secondarily generalized seizures according to the International League Against Epilepsy [ILAE] Classification of Epileptic Seizures (1981). Diagnosis should have been established by clinical history and computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain to rule out progressive structural lesions and electroencephalogram (EEG) or video EEG with results consistent with partial-onset epilepsy.
  3. Male or female, 18 to 69 years of age (inclusive). [Note: Subjects who are > 69 years of age but are of good health condition may be allowed to enter the study after discussion with and approval by the Medical Monitor.]
  4. A 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) without clinically significant abnormalities.
  5. Be properly informed of the nature and risks of the study and give informed consent in writing, prior to entering the study.
  6. Able to participate for the full term of study.
  7. Able to keep a seizure diary throughout the course of the study.
  8. Sexually active women of childbearing potential must be using a medically acceptable method of birth control and have a negative qualitative serum beta-human chorionic growth hormone (beta HCG) pregnancy test result from a blood sample collected at the initial screening visit. A woman of childbearing potential is defined as a female who is biologically capable of becoming pregnant. A medically acceptable method of birth control includes intrauterine devices in place for at least 3 months, surgical sterilization, or adequate barrier methods (e.g., diaphragm and foam). An oral contraceptive alone is not considered adequate for the purpose of this study. Use of oral contraceptives in combination with another method (e.g., a spermicidal cream) is acceptable. In subjects who are not sexually active, abstinence is an acceptable form of birth control and qualitative serum βHCG pregnancy tests must be tested per protocol.
  9. Subjects with a history of depression must be stable and may be taking one antidepressant medication

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Presence of non-motor simple partial seizures only.
  2. History of pseudoseizures in the last 5 years.
  3. History of a primary generalized seizure in the last 5 years.
  4. Past use of vigabatrin without stable visual fields tested twice over the 12 months after the last dose of vigabatrin (Concomitant use of vigabatrin is not allowed).
  5. Seizures secondary to illicit drug or alcohol use, infection, neoplasm, demyelinating disease, degenerative neurological disease, or CNS disease deemed progressive, metabolic illness, or progressive degenerative disease.
  6. Status epilepticus within the last year prior to randomization in1042-0600 study.
  7. Clinically unstable psychiatric disorder within the last 2 years.
  8. Suicide attempt within the last 5 years or current significant suicidal ideation.
  9. History of psychosis within the last 5 years.
  10. Current use of neuroleptics for psychosis.
  11. A significant medical or surgical condition at screening which might compromise the hematologic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, gastrointestinal, or hepatic systems or other conditions that would place the subject at increased risk.
  12. Known sensitivity or allergy to progesterone or related steroid compounds.
  13. History of drug use or alcohol abuse within the past 5 years.
  14. Sexually active women of childbearing potential (WCBP) who are unwilling to use a double-barrier method and establish that they are currently not pregnant by submitting to a serum pregnancy test.
  15. A history of chronic noncompliance with drug regimens.
  16. Females who are currently breastfeeding.
  17. Exposure to any other investigational drug within 30 days prior to randomization in 1042-0600 study.
  18. Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) levels > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening.
  19. Subject has history of repetitive seizures within the 12-month period preceding study entry where the individual seizures cannot be counted.
  20. Inability to withhold grapefruit and grapefruit juice from diet during the entire clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama
  • Barrow Neurological Institute
  • Arkansas Epilepsy Program
  • University of Southern California Adult Comprehensive Epilepsy Center
  • University of California-Davis
  • Anchutz Outpatient Pavillion Neurosciences Clinic/ University of Colorado Hospital
  • Yale University School of Medicine
  • University of Florida McKnight Brain Institute
  • Intercoastal Neurology
  • Emory HealthCare
  • Southern Illinois University Medical Center
  • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
  • University of Kentucky, Dept. of Neurology
  • Mid-Atlantic Epilepsy and Sleep Center
  • 2799 West Grand blvd. CFP 071
  • Minnesota Epilepsy Group, PA
  • Comprehensive Epilepsy Care Center for Children and Adults
  • Neurosciences Institute at Albany Medical Center
  • SUNY Upstate Medical University
  • Ohio State University Medical Center
  • Riddle Health Care Center for Neuroscience
  • Thomas Jefferson University
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Neurological Clinic of Texas, P.A.
  • Virginia Commonwealth University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

ganaxolone

Arm Description

active experimental drug

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline in Weekly Seizure Frequency During Weeks 1 Through 117
Percent Change in weekly seizure frequency by treatment group compared to Baseline at the beginning of the double-blind study 1042-0600 is presented. Weekly seizure frequency included partial-onset seizures (POS) with or without secondary generalization, but not non-motor simple partial seizure (SPS) during Weeks 1 through Week 117. Baseline was defined as the Day 0 assessment before study drug infusion of the double-blind study 1042-0600.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Responders During Weeks 1 Through 117
Responders were defined as participants experiencing ≥50% of reduction in mean weekly seizure frequency from the Baseline. Baseline was defined as the Day 0 assessment before study drug infusion of the double-blind study 1042-0600.
Number of Seizure-free Days During Weeks 1 Through 117
Average number of seizure-free days per week for a given period was calculated as follows: (Total number of days with no seizures of any type during that period / number of days with seizure diary in that period) multiplied by 7.
Number of Seizure-free Participants
Number of Seizure-free participants is presented.
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory-31 (QOLIE-31) Questionnaire
QOLIE-31 was a survey of health-related QOL for adults with epilepsy and evaluated how much distress the participant feels about problems and worries related to epilepsy. It included 38 items grouped into eight multi-item subscales - Energy/Fatigue, Emotional Well-Being, Daily Activities/Social Functioning, Cognitive Functioning, Medication Effect, Seizure Worry, Overall Quality of Life (QoL) and Distress. The subscale scores and the total score were calculated according to the scoring algorithm defined by the author with scores ranging from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated better function. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing observation prior to the first dose in double-blind study 1042-0600. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.

Full Information

First Posted
August 3, 2007
Last Updated
December 20, 2022
Sponsor
Marinus Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00512317
Brief Title
Open-label Extension to Protocol 1042-0600
Official Title
An Open-label Extension Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Ganaxolone as add-on Therapy in Adult Patients With Epilepsy Consisting of Uncontrolled Partial-onset Seizures.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Marinus Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To allow open-label extension to patients who have completed Protocol 1042-0600.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label study evaluating efficacy and safety of ganaxolone treatment in adults with partial onset epilepsy with or without secondary generalizations.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epilepsies, Partial
Keywords
partial onset epilepsy, adult epilepsy, partial seizures, anticonvulsant, catamenial epilepsy, adult partial onset epilepsy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
123 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ganaxolone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
active experimental drug
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ganaxolone
Intervention Description
liquid suspension dosed tid
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Weekly Seizure Frequency During Weeks 1 Through 117
Description
Percent Change in weekly seizure frequency by treatment group compared to Baseline at the beginning of the double-blind study 1042-0600 is presented. Weekly seizure frequency included partial-onset seizures (POS) with or without secondary generalization, but not non-motor simple partial seizure (SPS) during Weeks 1 through Week 117. Baseline was defined as the Day 0 assessment before study drug infusion of the double-blind study 1042-0600.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 0) and Week 1 through Week 117
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Responders During Weeks 1 Through 117
Description
Responders were defined as participants experiencing ≥50% of reduction in mean weekly seizure frequency from the Baseline. Baseline was defined as the Day 0 assessment before study drug infusion of the double-blind study 1042-0600.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 0) and Week 1 through Week 117
Title
Number of Seizure-free Days During Weeks 1 Through 117
Description
Average number of seizure-free days per week for a given period was calculated as follows: (Total number of days with no seizures of any type during that period / number of days with seizure diary in that period) multiplied by 7.
Time Frame
Week 1 through Week 117
Title
Number of Seizure-free Participants
Description
Number of Seizure-free participants is presented.
Time Frame
Day 1 through Day 224 (Week 32)
Title
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory-31 (QOLIE-31) Questionnaire
Description
QOLIE-31 was a survey of health-related QOL for adults with epilepsy and evaluated how much distress the participant feels about problems and worries related to epilepsy. It included 38 items grouped into eight multi-item subscales - Energy/Fatigue, Emotional Well-Being, Daily Activities/Social Functioning, Cognitive Functioning, Medication Effect, Seizure Worry, Overall Quality of Life (QoL) and Distress. The subscale scores and the total score were calculated according to the scoring algorithm defined by the author with scores ranging from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated better function. Baseline was defined as the last non-missing observation prior to the first dose in double-blind study 1042-0600. Change from Baseline was calculated by subtracting Baseline value from the post-dose visit value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 0) and up to Week 104

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
69 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants who have completed all scheduled clinical study visits in the previous protocol 1042-0600 and have been deemed eligible (no major adverse events thought to be drug related) by the Investigator. Diagnosis of epilepsy with CPS with or without secondarily generalized seizures according to the International League Against Epilepsy [ILAE] Classification of Epileptic Seizures (1981). Diagnosis should have been established by clinical history and computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain to rule out progressive structural lesions and electroencephalogram (EEG) or video EEG with results consistent with partial-onset epilepsy. Male or female, 18 to 69 years of age (inclusive). [Note: Participants who are > 69 years of age but are of good health condition may be allowed to enter the study after discussion with and approval by the Medical Monitor.] A 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) without clinically significant abnormalities. Be properly informed of the nature and risks of the study and give informed consent in writing, prior to entering the study. Able to participate for the full term of study. Able to keep a seizure diary throughout the course of the study. Sexually active women of childbearing potential must be using a medically acceptable method of birth control and have a negative qualitative serum beta-human chorionic growth hormone (beta HCG) pregnancy test result from a blood sample collected at the initial screening visit. A woman of childbearing potential is defined as a female who is biologically capable of becoming pregnant. A medically acceptable method of birth control includes intrauterine devices in place for at least 3 months, surgical sterilization, or adequate barrier methods (e.g., diaphragm and foam). An oral contraceptive alone is not considered adequate for the purpose of this study. Use of oral contraceptives in combination with another method (e.g., a spermicidal cream) is acceptable. In participants who are not sexually active, abstinence is an acceptable form of birth control and qualitative serum βHCG pregnancy tests must be tested per protocol. Participants with a history of depression must be stable and may be taking one antidepressant medication Exclusion Criteria: Presence of non-motor simple partial seizures only. History of pseudoseizures in the last 5 years. History of a primary generalized seizure in the last 5 years. Past use of vigabatrin without stable visual fields tested twice over the 12 months after the last dose of vigabatrin (Concomitant use of vigabatrin is not allowed). Seizures secondary to illicit drug or alcohol use, infection, neoplasm, demyelinating disease, degenerative neurological disease, or CNS disease deemed progressive, metabolic illness, or progressive degenerative disease. Status epilepticus within the last year prior to randomization in 1042-0600 study. Clinically unstable psychiatric disorder within the last 2 years. Suicide attempt within the last 5 years or current significant suicidal ideation. History of psychosis within the last 5 years. Current use of neuroleptics for psychosis. A significant medical or surgical condition at screening which might compromise the hematologic, cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, gastrointestinal, or hepatic systems or other conditions that would place the participant at increased risk. Known sensitivity or allergy to progesterone or related steroid compounds. History of drug use or alcohol abuse within the past 5 years. Sexually active women of childbearing potential (WCBP) who are unwilling to use a double-barrier method and establish that they are currently not pregnant by submitting to a serum pregnancy test. A history of chronic noncompliance with drug regimens. Females who are currently breastfeeding. Exposure to any other investigational drug within 30 days prior to randomization in 1042-0600 study. Aspartate transaminase (AST) or alanine transaminase (ALT) levels > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening. Participant has history of repetitive seizures within the 12-month period preceding study entry where the individual seizures cannot be counted. Inability to withhold grapefruit and grapefruit juice from diet during the entire clinical trial.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294-0021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Barrow Neurological Institute
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85013
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arkansas Epilepsy Program
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72205
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Southern California Adult Comprehensive Epilepsy Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90033
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California-Davis
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95817
Country
United States
Facility Name
Anchutz Outpatient Pavillion Neurosciences Clinic/ University of Colorado Hospital
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80010-0045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Yale University School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06520
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Florida McKnight Brain Institute
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32610-0236
Country
United States
Facility Name
Intercoastal Neurology
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory HealthCare
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
Southern Illinois University Medical Center
City
Springfield
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62702
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kentucky, Dept. of Neurology
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40536
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mid-Atlantic Epilepsy and Sleep Center
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20817
Country
United States
Facility Name
2799 West Grand blvd. CFP 071
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Minnesota Epilepsy Group, PA
City
Saint Paul
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55102-2383
Country
United States
Facility Name
Comprehensive Epilepsy Care Center for Children and Adults
City
Chesterfield
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63017
Country
United States
Facility Name
Neurosciences Institute at Albany Medical Center
City
Albany
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
12208
Country
United States
Facility Name
SUNY Upstate Medical University
City
Syracuse
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ohio State University Medical Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Riddle Health Care Center for Neuroscience
City
Media
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19063
Country
United States
Facility Name
Thomas Jefferson University
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Neurological Clinic of Texas, P.A.
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75230
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Open-label Extension to Protocol 1042-0600

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