Optimal Dose of Acetylsalicylic Acid After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Primary Purpose
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, Stable Angina
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acetylsalicylic acid
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable coronary artery disease
- ≥18 years of age
- Scheduled to undergo elective CABG surgery
- Willing to participate and able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intake of drugs other than ASA that are known to influence platelet function, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, including COX-2 selective anti-inflammatory drugs), GPIIbIIIa inhibitors, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, warfarin or acenocoumarol within 7 days of enrolment
- Hemorrhagic diathesis or known platelet dysfunction
- Chronic renal failure requiring dialysis
- Platelet count outside the 100 000 to 450 000/μL range
- Haemoglobin < 8g/dl
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Acetylsalicylic acid 75 mg twice daily
Acetylsalicylic acid 160 mg once daily
Acetylsalicylic acid 75 mg once daily
Arm Description
Aspirin 75 mg BID is a new experimental dosing regimen which has shown improved efficiency regarding laboratory parameters in several studies, mainly in diabetic patients.
Aspirin 160 mg OD is an accepted and used dosage after CABG.
Aspirin 75 mg OD is an accepted and used dosage after CABG.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Serum thromboxane B2
Secondary Outcome Measures
Multiple electrode aggregometry platelet aggregation
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02482857
First Posted
June 24, 2015
Last Updated
March 6, 2018
Sponsor
Karolinska University Hospital
Collaborators
Karolinska Institutet
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02482857
Brief Title
Optimal Dose of Acetylsalicylic Acid After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Official Title
Optimal Dose of Acetylsalicylic Acid After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Karolinska University Hospital
Collaborators
Karolinska Institutet
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Patients with stable angina pectoris without use of dual antiplatelet therapy or anticoagulation therapy scheduled for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) at Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden will be eligible.
This study investigates in patients having undergone CABG whether increasing the dose or the frequency of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) treatment improves the efficacy of ASA regarding platelet inhibition compared to the standard dosing for cardiovascular prevention (75 mg once daily) in the first three months after surgery. Patients will be randomly assigned to postoperative ASA dose 75mg once daily, 75mg twice daily or 160 mg once daily. The study dose ASA will be started at hospital discharge and continued of three months. Blood samples for serum thromboxane B2 (TxB2) and other analyses will be taken before surgery, before discharge, and after one and three months. All available data will be collected prospectively. Informed consent will be obtained from patients meeting the inclusion criteria before the initiation of any study-specific procedures.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, Stable Angina
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
45 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Acetylsalicylic acid 75 mg twice daily
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Aspirin 75 mg BID is a new experimental dosing regimen which has shown improved efficiency regarding laboratory parameters in several studies, mainly in diabetic patients.
Arm Title
Acetylsalicylic acid 160 mg once daily
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Aspirin 160 mg OD is an accepted and used dosage after CABG.
Arm Title
Acetylsalicylic acid 75 mg once daily
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Aspirin 75 mg OD is an accepted and used dosage after CABG.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Acetylsalicylic acid
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aspirin
Intervention Description
To compare BID dosing with OD dosing with clinically used aspirin dosages.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serum thromboxane B2
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Multiple electrode aggregometry platelet aggregation
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Stable coronary artery disease
≥18 years of age
Scheduled to undergo elective CABG surgery
Willing to participate and able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Intake of drugs other than ASA that are known to influence platelet function, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, including COX-2 selective anti-inflammatory drugs), GPIIbIIIa inhibitors, clopidogrel, dipyridamole, warfarin or acenocoumarol within 7 days of enrolment
Hemorrhagic diathesis or known platelet dysfunction
Chronic renal failure requiring dialysis
Platelet count outside the 100 000 to 450 000/μL range
Haemoglobin < 8g/dl
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paul Hjemdahl, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Karolinska University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Optimal Dose of Acetylsalicylic Acid After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
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