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Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM)
Sponsored by
Northwestern University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Metastatic Breast Cancer focused on measuring Metastatic female breast cancer, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Stress management, eHealth

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must be diagnosed with metastatic (stage IV [M1]) female breast cancer, via physician diagnosis and confirmed through staff review of electronic medical record (i.e. imaging, surgical pathology reports, etc.).
  • Patients must be comfortable speaking English for participation in group sessions.
  • Patients must be age ≥ 18 years.
  • Patients taking part in the 8 week online pilot trial must have a physician-anticipated life expectancy of > 6 months.
  • Patients must have the ability to understand, and the willingness to sign, a written informed consent prior to registration on study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have severe or impairing psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements are not eligible to enroll.
  • Patients with early stage/non metastatic breast cancer (Stages I-III) are not eligible to enroll.

Sites / Locations

  • Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

No Intervention

Arm Label

Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM)

Usual care

Arm Description

Weekly video conference groups led by a trained facilitator introducing key concepts of ACT

Weekly video conference groups led by a trained facilitator introducing key concepts of CBSM

Patients' usual health care as received over the duration of the pilot trial

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
Using the previously validated NIH PROMIS profile, change in HRQoL will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Change in wellbeing and disease symptom bother
Using the previously validated Functional Assessment of Cancer-Therapy-Breast (FACT-B), change in wellbeing and symptom bother will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect
Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Meaning and Purpose and Positive Affect, change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Change in social support
Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Social Isolation, Emotional Support, and Informational Support, change in social support will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.

Full Information

First Posted
April 29, 2020
Last Updated
August 31, 2021
Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
American Cancer Society, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04374825
Brief Title
Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer
Official Title
Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer: Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of a Tailored, eHealth Supportive Oncology Intervention
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 24, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 8, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 8, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
American Cancer Society, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to develop and tailor an intervention program to improve the quality of life in women living with metastatic breast cancer. In the first phase of this study, we conducted patient focus groups to gather information about the unique challenges of living with MBC and what kinds of support women would like to receive in a tailored Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention. In the second phase of the study, we will conduct a three-arm randomized controlled trial to the tailored ACT intervention with both a Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) intervention and usual care. The CBSM and ACT intervention groups will meet with a trained facilitator and 8-9 other patients, once per week via videoconference for 90 minute sessions over the course of 8 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Keywords
Metastatic female breast cancer, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Stress management, eHealth

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Patients participating in the online pilot will be randomized to 1 of 3 study arms: 1) a usual care control, 2) CBSM, and 3) ACT. Women taking part in the intervention trial (i.e. women living with Stage IV [M1] breast cancer) will complete self-report psychosocial measures online at four assessments. Change across time will be assessed from baseline to mid-intervention (Week 4 of 8), immediately post-intervention (Week 8), and a one month follow-up.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
31 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Weekly video conference groups led by a trained facilitator introducing key concepts of ACT
Arm Title
Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Weekly video conference groups led by a trained facilitator introducing key concepts of CBSM
Arm Title
Usual care
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Patients' usual health care as received over the duration of the pilot trial
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Intervention Description
This intervention consists of 8, 90-minute online group sessions delivered via video conference. Content will be developed by tailoring an ACT intervention to the specific needs of women with MBC, by using qualitative data gathered in patient focus groups. The intervention will incorporate key concepts of ACT (i.e., creating meaning and purpose in life via coping skills, activities in line with patients' values, and mindfulness meditation).
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM)
Intervention Description
This intervention consists of 8, 90-minute online group sessions delivered via videoconference. Content is drawn from a standard published CBSM intervention previously tested in other studies. The intervention incorporates key concepts of CBSM (i.e., managing stress via deep breathing and relaxation, identifying distorted thoughts,cognitive restructuring, and effective interpersonal communication).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in health-related quality of life (HRQoL)
Description
Using the previously validated NIH PROMIS profile, change in HRQoL will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Time Frame
Approx. 3 months
Title
Change in wellbeing and disease symptom bother
Description
Using the previously validated Functional Assessment of Cancer-Therapy-Breast (FACT-B), change in wellbeing and symptom bother will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Time Frame
Approx. 3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect
Description
Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Meaning and Purpose and Positive Affect, change in meaning and purpose in life and positive affect will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Time Frame
Approx. 3 months
Title
Change in social support
Description
Using the previously validated PROMIS Short Forms for Social Isolation, Emotional Support, and Informational Support, change in social support will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Time Frame
Approx. 3 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change in coping self-efficacy
Description
Using the previously validated Measure of Current Status (MOCS) Self-Efficacy Scale, change in coping self-efficacy will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Time Frame
Approx. 3 months
Title
Change in acceptance
Description
Using the previously validated Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II, change in acceptance will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Time Frame
Approx. 3 months
Title
Change in open and engaged state
Description
Using the previously validated Open and Engaged State Questionnaire, change in open and engaged state will be assessed from baseline to 1. mid-intervention (week 4), 2. immediately post-intervention (week 8), and a 3. one month follow-up.
Time Frame
Approx. 3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must be diagnosed with metastatic (stage IV [M1]) female breast cancer, via physician diagnosis and confirmed through staff review of electronic medical record (i.e. imaging, surgical pathology reports, etc.). Patients must be comfortable speaking English for participation in group sessions. Patients must be age ≥ 18 years. Patients taking part in the 8 week online pilot trial must have a physician-anticipated life expectancy of > 6 months. Patients must have the ability to understand, and the willingness to sign, a written informed consent prior to registration on study. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have severe or impairing psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements are not eligible to enroll. Patients with early stage/non metastatic breast cancer (Stages I-III) are not eligible to enroll.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Optimizing Quality of Life in Women Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer

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