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Osseodensification Versus Motor-Driven Expanders' Techniques for Increasing Bone Density With Simultaneous Implant Placement

Primary Purpose

Alveolar Bone Loss

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Osseodensification technique
Motor driven expanders' technique
Sponsored by
Nourhan M.Aly
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alveolar Bone Loss focused on measuring Endosseous implants, Osseodensification

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients requiring implant placement in the anterior maxilla until the premolar region.
  • Patients are medically fit.
  • The width of the deficient maxillary alveolar ridge not less than 3mm.
  • Patients willing and fully capable to comply with the study protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Atrophic ridge (2 mm or less) with no interposition of cancellous bone between the buccal and palatal plates.
  • Uncontrolled metabolic disease (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes).
  • Heavy smokers (>15 cigarettes/day).
  • Acute oral infections.
  • Untreated periodontal disease.
  • Poor oral hygiene.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patient.
  • A history of radiotherapy to the head and neck region or treatment with bisphosphonates.
  • Female patients using oral contraceptive pills.
  • Presence of oral parafunctional habits.
  • Surgical site needs to be grafted.

Sites / Locations

  • Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Osseodensification technique

Motor driven expanders' technique

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Post-operative pain
Pain was assessed using a 10-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The lower values indicates lower pain levels and higher values indicates higher pain levels
Implant stability
Stability was assessed using resonance frequency analysis measured with the Osstell device instrument. The Osstell unit records a numeric value of 1-100 which is referred to as the implant stability quotient (ISQ). The measurements were performed and 3 mean of three readings were recorded.
Bone density
This will be assessed using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 24, 2020
Last Updated
October 24, 2020
Sponsor
Nourhan M.Aly
Collaborators
Alexandria University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04609475
Brief Title
Osseodensification Versus Motor-Driven Expanders' Techniques for Increasing Bone Density With Simultaneous Implant Placement
Official Title
Osseodensification Versus Motor-Driven Expanders' Techniques for Increasing Bone Density With Simultaneous Implant Placement (Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 14, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 4, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 4, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nourhan M.Aly
Collaborators
Alexandria University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to compare and measure the amount of bone density and ridge width gained with motor driven expanders and densifying burs with simultaneous dental implant placement.
Detailed Description
Seven patients were treated by the osseodensification technique and another seven were treated by the motor-driven expanders' technique with simultaneous implant placement.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alveolar Bone Loss
Keywords
Endosseous implants, Osseodensification

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Osseodensification technique
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Motor driven expanders' technique
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Osseodensification technique
Intervention Description
Implant bed preparation will be performed according to the manufacturer's guidelines, densifying burs (Densah® Burs) will be used sequentially in densifying mode (counterclockwise drill speed 800-1500 rpm with copious irrigation) to achieve the planned osteotomy diameter and desired ridge expansion. The implant will be then placed in the prepared osteotomy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Motor driven expanders' technique
Intervention Description
The technique consisted of preparing the implant bed by progressively increasing the size of the osteotomes until the desired expansion will be achieved. At the planned implant site, a pilot drill 1000 rpm with irrigation until the desired length, then expansion with the series of ridge spreaders and finally using the final drill. The implant will be then placed in the prepared osteotomy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Post-operative pain
Description
Pain was assessed using a 10-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The lower values indicates lower pain levels and higher values indicates higher pain levels
Time Frame
up to 1 month
Title
Implant stability
Description
Stability was assessed using resonance frequency analysis measured with the Osstell device instrument. The Osstell unit records a numeric value of 1-100 which is referred to as the implant stability quotient (ISQ). The measurements were performed and 3 mean of three readings were recorded.
Time Frame
up to 6 months
Title
Bone density
Description
This will be assessed using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)
Time Frame
up to 6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients requiring implant placement in the anterior maxilla until the premolar region. Patients are medically fit. The width of the deficient maxillary alveolar ridge not less than 3mm. Patients willing and fully capable to comply with the study protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Atrophic ridge (2 mm or less) with no interposition of cancellous bone between the buccal and palatal plates. Uncontrolled metabolic disease (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes). Heavy smokers (>15 cigarettes/day). Acute oral infections. Untreated periodontal disease. Poor oral hygiene. Pregnant or breastfeeding patient. A history of radiotherapy to the head and neck region or treatment with bisphosphonates. Female patients using oral contraceptive pills. Presence of oral parafunctional habits. Surgical site needs to be grafted.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shaimaa A Abdou, BDS
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Magued H Fahmy, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmed O Sweedan, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University
City
Alexandria
ZIP/Postal Code
21512
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22117707
Citation
Alghamdi H, Anand PS, Anil S. Undersized implant site preparation to enhance primary implant stability in poor bone density: a prospective clinical study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011 Dec;69(12):e506-12. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.08.007.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
25615915
Citation
Boustany CM, Reed H, Cunningham G, Richards M, Kanawati A. Effect of a modified stepped osteotomy on the primary stability of dental implants in low-density bone: a cadaver study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2015 Jan-Feb;30(1):48-55. doi: 10.11607/jomi.3720.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19885432
Citation
Bornstein MM, Cionca N, Mombelli A. Systemic conditions and treatments as risks for implant therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009;24 Suppl:12-27.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15142097
Citation
Hatano N, Shimizu Y, Ooya K. A clinical long-term radiographic evaluation of graft height changes after maxillary sinus floor augmentation with a 2:1 autogenous bone/xenograft mixture and simultaneous placement of dental implants. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2004 Jun;15(3):339-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.00996.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
27741329
Citation
Huwais S, Meyer EG. A Novel Osseous Densification Approach in Implant Osteotomy Preparation to Increase Biomechanical Primary Stability, Bone Mineral Density, and Bone-to-Implant Contact. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2017 Jan/Feb;32(1):27-36. doi: 10.11607/jomi.4817. Epub 2016 Oct 14.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17356368
Citation
Hwang D, Wang HL. Medical contraindications to implant therapy: Part II: Relative contraindications. Implant Dent. 2007 Mar;16(1):13-23. doi: 10.1097/ID.0b013e31803276c8.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24583140
Citation
Jimbo R, Tovar N, Marin C, Teixeira HS, Anchieta RB, Silveira LM, Janal MN, Shibli JA, Coelho PG. The impact of a modified cutting flute implant design on osseointegration. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2014 Jul;43(7):883-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2014.01.016. Epub 2014 Feb 28.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19674646
Citation
Johnson C. Measuring Pain. Visual Analog Scale Versus Numeric Pain Scale: What is the Difference? J Chiropr Med. 2005 Winter;4(1):43-4. doi: 10.1016/S0899-3467(07)60112-8.
Results Reference
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Osseodensification Versus Motor-Driven Expanders' Techniques for Increasing Bone Density With Simultaneous Implant Placement

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