Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine on Top of Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib Alone in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients (SECOX)
Primary Purpose
Hepatic Neoplasm Malignant
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
oxaliplatin (SR96669)
capecitabine
sorafenib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatic Neoplasm Malignant
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- Subjects with histologically or cytologically or clinically diagnosed advanced HCC not amenable to surgical or local treatment. Documentation of original pathology for diagnosis is acceptable if tumor tissue is unavailable at screening.
- Signed written informed consent
Exclusion criteria:
Clinically diagnosed subjects who did not meet two following criteria:
- cirrhotic patients with focal lesion > 2cm with arterial hypervascularization demonstrated by 2 coincident imaging techniques
- cirrhotic patients with focal lesion > 2cm with arterial hypervascularization demonstrated by 1 imaging technique and associated with Alpha Fetoprotein (AFP) level > 400 ng/mL
- Subjects who are receiving or previously received any other investigational therapy or any other systemic anti-cancer treatment for HCC including chemotherapy, immunotherapy or targeted agents, except radiotherapy to non-target lesion (bone metastasis, etc) and HCC adjuvant therapy which was completed more than 6 months prior to randomization. Antiviral treatment is allowed, however interferon therapy must be stopped at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Subjects with main portal vein thrombosis.
- Subjects with encephalopathy or history of encephalopathy, ascites uncontrolled by medication, active or history of variceal or gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days
- Subjects with Central Nervous System (CNS) metastasis
- Subjects without one target tumor lesion that be measurable at baseline according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria
- Subjects who have received local therapy such as surgery, hepatic arterial therapy, chemoembolization, radiofrequency ablation, percutaneous ethanol injection within 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Subjects with Child-Pugh > A
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) > 2
- Subjects with inadequate bone marrow, liver and renal function
- Subjects with previous liver transplantation
- Subjects with other serious diseases or medical conditions within 6 months that might be associated with a life expectancy of less than 3 months
- Subjects with other malignant disease previously or concurrently, except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin, cervical carcinoma in situ or any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry
- Subjects with known severe hypersensitivity to sorafenib or any other component of sorafenib
- Pregnant or lactating women, or women of child bearing potential without contraceptive method or unwilling to take effective contraception during the study
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
SECOX regimen
Sorafenib alone
Arm Description
Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin) 85mg/m2 , 2 hour infusion, day 1 Capecitabine (Xeloda) 850 mg/m2 BID orally daily, from day 1 to 7 Sorafenib (Nexavar) 400 mg BID orally daily, from day 1 to 14 (continuously)
Sorafenib (Nexavar) 400 mg BID orally daily, from day 1 to 14 (continuously)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Survival (OS)
defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause. If death is not observed at the cut off date, data on OS will be censored at the last date when patient is known to be alive or the cut-off date, whichever comes first.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
defined as the time interval from the date of randomization to the date of first observation of disease progression or the date of death (due to any cause). If death or progression is not observed, data on PFS will be censored at the earlier date of last tumor assessment without evidence of progression and the cut-off date.
Response Rate (RR)
defined as the proportion of patients with confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR), defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01245582
Brief Title
Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine on Top of Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib Alone in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients
Acronym
SECOX
Official Title
A Randomized Phase III Study of Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin) and Capecitabine on Top of Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib Alone as First-line Palliative Treatment in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2014 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2015 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Primary Objective:
- To evaluate the efficacy of SECOX regimen by adding oxaliplatin plus capecitabine to sorafenib versus sorafenib alone as palliative treatment for unresectable HCC patients to prolong overall survival (OS) for advanced HCC patients.
Secondary Objective:
To compare the efficacy of SECOX regimen with Sorafenib alone for progression free survival (PFS)
To compare the efficacy of SECOX regimen with Sorafenib alone for response rate (RR)
To assess the overall safety profile of SECOX regimen in comparison of Sorafenib alone
Detailed Description
For each patient, the study consists of a baseline period of screening up to 2 weeks, a treatment period with 2 weeks as one study treatment cycle.
Each patient will be randomly assigned to receive either SECOX (Sorafenib, Oxaliplatin with Capecitabine) or Sorafenib alone every 2 weeks until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, or patient's refusal of further study treatment. There will be a 30-day follow-up visit after the last study treatment.
All patients will be follow-up every 2 months until death is observed during post-treatment follow-up period.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatic Neoplasm Malignant
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
SECOX regimen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin) 85mg/m2 , 2 hour infusion, day 1 Capecitabine (Xeloda) 850 mg/m2 BID orally daily, from day 1 to 7 Sorafenib (Nexavar) 400 mg BID orally daily, from day 1 to 14 (continuously)
Arm Title
Sorafenib alone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Sorafenib (Nexavar) 400 mg BID orally daily, from day 1 to 14 (continuously)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
oxaliplatin (SR96669)
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:injection
Route of administration: intravenous
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
capecitabine
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:tablet
Route of administration: oral
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sorafenib
Intervention Description
Pharmaceutical form:tablet
Route of administration: oral
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause. If death is not observed at the cut off date, data on OS will be censored at the last date when patient is known to be alive or the cut-off date, whichever comes first.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
defined as the time interval from the date of randomization to the date of first observation of disease progression or the date of death (due to any cause). If death or progression is not observed, data on PFS will be censored at the earlier date of last tumor assessment without evidence of progression and the cut-off date.
Time Frame
From the date of randomization to the date of documentation of progression or death.
Title
Response Rate (RR)
Description
defined as the proportion of patients with confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR), defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria
Time Frame
From the date of randomization to the end of study.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Subjects with histologically or cytologically or clinically diagnosed advanced HCC not amenable to surgical or local treatment. Documentation of original pathology for diagnosis is acceptable if tumor tissue is unavailable at screening.
Signed written informed consent
Exclusion criteria:
Clinically diagnosed subjects who did not meet two following criteria:
cirrhotic patients with focal lesion > 2cm with arterial hypervascularization demonstrated by 2 coincident imaging techniques
cirrhotic patients with focal lesion > 2cm with arterial hypervascularization demonstrated by 1 imaging technique and associated with Alpha Fetoprotein (AFP) level > 400 ng/mL
Subjects who are receiving or previously received any other investigational therapy or any other systemic anti-cancer treatment for HCC including chemotherapy, immunotherapy or targeted agents, except radiotherapy to non-target lesion (bone metastasis, etc) and HCC adjuvant therapy which was completed more than 6 months prior to randomization. Antiviral treatment is allowed, however interferon therapy must be stopped at least 4 weeks prior to randomization.
Subjects with main portal vein thrombosis.
Subjects with encephalopathy or history of encephalopathy, ascites uncontrolled by medication, active or history of variceal or gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days
Subjects with Central Nervous System (CNS) metastasis
Subjects without one target tumor lesion that be measurable at baseline according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) criteria
Subjects who have received local therapy such as surgery, hepatic arterial therapy, chemoembolization, radiofrequency ablation, percutaneous ethanol injection within 4 weeks prior to randomization
Subjects with Child-Pugh > A
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) > 2
Subjects with inadequate bone marrow, liver and renal function
Subjects with previous liver transplantation
Subjects with other serious diseases or medical conditions within 6 months that might be associated with a life expectancy of less than 3 months
Subjects with other malignant disease previously or concurrently, except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin, cervical carcinoma in situ or any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry
Subjects with known severe hypersensitivity to sorafenib or any other component of sorafenib
Pregnant or lactating women, or women of child bearing potential without contraceptive method or unwilling to take effective contraception during the study
The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine on Top of Sorafenib Versus Sorafenib Alone in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients
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