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Palbociclib Pharmacokinetics Study In Postmenopausal Chinese Women With ER (+), HER2 (-) Advanced Breast Cancer

Primary Purpose

Advanced Breast Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Palbociclib
Letrozole
Sponsored by
Pfizer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Advanced Breast Cancer focused on measuring Palbociclib, PD-0332991, pharmacokinetics, breast cancer patients, Chinese

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ER(+), HER2(-), postmenopausal adult (ages 18-65 years, inclusive) Chinese women with proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast with evidence locoregionally recurrent or metastatic disease not amenable to resection or radiation therapy with curative intent and for whom chemotherapy is not clinically indicated.

    a. Postmenopausal women: i. Prior bilateral surgical oophorectomy; or ii. Medically confirmed post-menopausal status defined as spontaneous cessation of regular menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or physiological cause b. Documentation of histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of: i. ER(+) breast cancer. c. Documentation of HER2(-) breast cancer. d. Previously untreated with any systemic anti cancer therapy for their locoregionally recurrent or metastatic ER+ disease.

  • Measurable disease as defined per RECIST v.1.1 or bone-only disease. - Tumor lesions previously irradiated or subjected to other locoregional therapy will only be deemed measurable if disease progression at the treated site after completion of therapy is clearly documented.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • HER2-positive tumor as defined by documentation of erbB-2 gene amplification by FISH (as defined by a HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥2) or chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH, as defined by the manufacturer's kit instruction) or documentation of HER2 overexpression by IHC (defined as IHC3+, or IHC2+ with FISH or CISH confirmation) based on local laboratory results
  • Patients with advanced, symptomatic, visceral spread, that are at risk of life-threatening complications in the short term (including patients with massive uncontrolled effusions [pleural, pericardial, peritoneal], pulmonary lymphangitis, and over 50% liver involvement).

Sites / Locations

  • Beijing Cancer Hospital/Oncology department
  • Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
  • Guangdong General Hospital/Department of Breast Surgery
  • Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
  • The first hospital of jilin university
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
  • Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort 1

Arm Description

Combination therapy of palbociclib and letrozole

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Single-dose Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Palbociclib
Cmax of palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was observed directly from data.
Single-dose PK: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for Palbociclib
Tmax for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was observed directly from data as time of first occurrence.
Single-dose PK: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to the Time 10 Hours (AUC10) for Palbociclib
AUC10 for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was obtained by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Single-dose PK: AUC From Time 0 to the Time 24 Hours (AUC24) for Palbociclib
AUC24 is AUCtau, where the dosing interval (tau) is 24 hours. AUC24 in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) for palbociclib was obtained by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Single-dose PK: AUC From Time 0 to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for Palbociclib
AUClast for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was obtained by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Single-dose PK: AUC From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUCinf) for Palbociclib
AUCinf for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as AUClast + (Clast/kel), where Clast was the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point estimated from the log-linear regression analysis and kel was the rate constant for terminal phase obtained by linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Single-dose PK: Rate Constant for Terminal Phase (Kel) for Palbociclib
Kel for palbociclibo in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was obtained by linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Single-dose PK: Mean Residence Time (MRT) for Palbociclib
MRT for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as AUMCinf/AUCinf, where AUMCinf was area under the first moment curve from time 0 to infinity.
Single-dose PK: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for Palbociclib
t1/2 for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as Loge(2)/kel.
Single-dose PK: Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) for Palbociclib
CL/F for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as Dose/AUCinf.
Single-dose PK: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) for Palbociclib
Vz/F for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as Dose/(AUCinf * kel).
Multiple-dose PK: Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Css,Max) for Palbociclib
Css,max of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was observed directly from data.
Multiple-dose PK: Minimum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Css,Min) for Palbociclib
Css,min of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was observed directly from data.
Multiple-dose PK: AUC Within a Dosing Interval of Tau (=24 Hours) at Steady State (AUCss,Tau) for Palbociclib
AUCss,tau of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was determined by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Multiple-dose PK: Average Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Css,av) for Palbociclib
Css,av of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as AUCss,tau/tau, where tau was 24 hours.
Multiple-dose PK: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Tss,Max) for Palbociclib
Tss,max of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was observed directly from data as time of first occurrence within tau (=24 hours) at steady state.
Multiple-dose PK: Vz/F for Palbociclib
Vz/F of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as Dose/(AUCss,tau * kel), where AUCss,tau was the AUC within a dosing interval of tau (=24 hours) at steady state and kel was the terminal phase rate constant following multiple-dose calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Multiple-dose PK: t1/2 for Palbociclib
t1/2 of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as ln (2)/kel, where kel was the terminal phase rate constant following multiple-dose calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Multiple-dose PK: CL/F for Palbociclib
CL/F of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as Dose/AUCss,tau, where AUCss,tau was the AUC within a dosing interval of tau (=24 hours) at steady state.
Multiple-dose PK: Peak to Trough Fluctuation at Steady State (PTF) for Palbociclib
PTF of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was determined as (Css,max - Css,min)/Css,av. Css,max and Css,min were observed directly from data while Css,av was calculated as AUCss,tau/tau, where tau was 24 hours.
Observed Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for Palbociclib
Rac of palbociclib was determined as AUCss,tau/AUCsd,tau, where AUCss,tau (tau=24 hours) was from multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) and AUCsd,tau was AUC24 from single-dose part (lead-in phase).
Steady State Accumulation Ratio (Rss) for Palbociclib
Rss of palbociclib was calcualted as AUCss,tau/AUCinf, where AUCss,tau (tau=24 hours) was from multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) and AUCinf was from single-dose part (lead-in phase).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; life-threatening (immediate risk of death); initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. Treatment-emergent AEs were those with initial onset or increasing in severity on or after the first dose of investigational product administration. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious AEs. Causality to study treatment was determined by the investigator.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent AEs by Maximum National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Grade
Treatment-emergent AEs were those with initial onset or increasing in severity after the first dose of study treatment. AEs were graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.0: Grade 1: mild AE; Grade 2: moderate AE; Grade 3: severe AE; Grade 4: life-threatening consequences, urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5: death related to AE.
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities
The number of participants with the following laboratory test abnormalities meeting any of the Grades 1 to 4 criteria per the NCI CTCAE (version 4.0) was summarized: anemia, lymphopenia, neutropenia, platelet count decreased, white blood cell (WBC) decreased, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) increased, alkaline phosphatase increased, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) increased, bilirubin (total) increased, creatinine increased, hypercalcemia, hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia, hypermagnesemia, hypernatremia, hypoalbuminemia, hypocalcemia, hypoglycemia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hyponatremia.
Number of Participants Meeting the Categorical Summarization Criteria for QTcF and QTcB Parameters
QT interval (time from electrocardiogram [ECG] Q wave to the end of the T wave corresponding to electrical systole) corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula was QTcF and QT interval corrected for heart rate using Bazett's formula was QTcB. Categorical summarization criteria for QTcF and QTcB were as follows: 1) maximum absolute value of <450 msec, 450 to 480 msec, 481 to 500 msec, or >=500 msec; 2) maximum increase from baseline of <30 msec, 30 to <60 msec, or >=60 msec.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from Cycle 1 Day 1 to date of first documentation of disease progression (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Documentation of progression was by objective disease assessment as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) (version 1.1). Objective status of PD was defined as a >=20% increase in the sum of diameters of target measurable lesions above the smallest sum observed (over baseline if no decrease in the sum was observed during therapy), with a minimum absolute increase of 5 mm; or unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions for non-target disease; or appearance of new lesions.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Objective Response (Objective Response Rate [ORR])
ORR was the percentage of participants with an objective response (complete response [CR] or partial response [PR]). Per RECIST (version 1.1), objective status of CR: target lesions and non-target diseases achieved CR, without new lesions; objective status of PR: target lesions achieved CR or PR while non-target diseases were non-CR/non-PD, indeterminate or missing, and without new lesions. For target lesions, CR: complete disappearance of all target lesions except nodal disease (target nodes must decrease to normal size); PR: >=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions. For non-target diseases, CR: disappearance of all non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker levels; non-CR/non-PD: persistence of any non-target lesions and/or tumor marker level above the normal limits; Indeterminate: progression had not been determined and >=1 non-target sites were not assessed or assessment methods were inconsistent with those used at baseline.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Disease Control (Disease Control Rate [DCR])
DCR was the percentage of participants achieving disease control (CR, PR or stable disease [SD] >=24 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 to PD or death due to any cause). The definitions for objective status of CR, PR, and PD per RECIST (version 1.1) can be found in the previous Outcome Measures. Per RECIST (version 1.1), objective status of SD: target lesions achieved SD (i.e., did not qualify for CR, PR or PD) while non-target diseases were assessed as non-CR/non-PD, indeterminate or missing, and there were no new lesions.
Duration of Response
Duration of response was the time from first documentation of CR or PR to date of first documentation of PD or death for the participants with an objective response (CR or PR). The definitions of CR, PR, and PD per RECIST (version 1.1) can be found in the previous Outcome Measures.
1-Year PFS Probability
One-year PFS probability was defined as the probability (expressed as percentage) of PFS at 1 year after Cycle 1 Day 1.
Trough Plasma Concentration of Letrozole
Plasma samples were analyzed for letrozole concentrations using a validated, sensitive and specific high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometric (HPLC/MS/MS) method.
Ratio Over Baseline for Skin Biomarker Phosphorylated Retinoblastoma Protein (pRb) Expression
The pRb was one of the skin biomarkers and samples were assayed using immunohistochemistry (IHC) method. Ratio over baseline was calculated by dividing the H-score value for pRb at each specified time point by baseline value. The H-score value, which could range from 0 to 300 (strongest expression) with higher score representing stronger expression, was calculated from the total of each individual intensity of staining (0 [negative], 1+ [weak], 2+ [moderate], 3+ [strong]) multiplied by the percentages of cells (0 to 100) that represented that staining.
Ratio Over Baseline for Skin Biomarker Ki67 Expression
The Ki67 was one of the skin biomarkers and samples were assayed using IHC method. Ratio over baseline was calculated by dividing the percentage of Ki67 positive cells at each specified time point by baseline value.
Ratio Over Baseline for Thymidine Kinase (TK) Concentration
Blood samples were collected to provide serum for the assessments of TK activity. The concentrations of TK were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Ratio of serum TK concentration at each specified time point over baseline value was presented.

Full Information

First Posted
July 13, 2015
Last Updated
June 23, 2022
Sponsor
Pfizer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02499146
Brief Title
Palbociclib Pharmacokinetics Study In Postmenopausal Chinese Women With ER (+), HER2 (-) Advanced Breast Cancer
Official Title
A PHASE 1 OPEN-LABEL PHARMACOKINETICS STUDY OF PALBOCICLIB, A CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASE 4 AND 6 (CDK4/6) INHIBITOR, IN POSTMENOPAUSAL CHINESE WOMEN WITH ER (+), HER2 (-) ADVANCED BREAST CANCER
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
September 11, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 31, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 30, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pfizer

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
As part of the global clinical development program for Palbociclib, studies are planned in cancer patients in China. An assessment of Palbociclib pharmacokinetics in Chinese patients, as required by the Chinese Health Authorities, is therefore warranted. In addition, safety and efficacy will be also evaluated. The single and multiple 125 mg oral dose pharmacokinetics of Palbociclib will be characterized.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Breast Cancer
Keywords
Palbociclib, PD-0332991, pharmacokinetics, breast cancer patients, Chinese

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
26 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Combination therapy of palbociclib and letrozole
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Palbociclib
Intervention Description
125 mg orally once daily with food on Day 1 to Day 21 followed by 7 days off treatment in a 28-day cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Letrozole
Intervention Description
2.5 mg , orally once daily (continuously)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Single-dose Pharmacokinetics (PK): Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Palbociclib
Description
Cmax of palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was observed directly from data.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for Palbociclib
Description
Tmax for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was observed directly from data as time of first occurrence.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to the Time 10 Hours (AUC10) for Palbociclib
Description
AUC10 for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was obtained by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: AUC From Time 0 to the Time 24 Hours (AUC24) for Palbociclib
Description
AUC24 is AUCtau, where the dosing interval (tau) is 24 hours. AUC24 in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) for palbociclib was obtained by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: AUC From Time 0 to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast) for Palbociclib
Description
AUClast for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was obtained by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: AUC From Time 0 Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUCinf) for Palbociclib
Description
AUCinf for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as AUClast + (Clast/kel), where Clast was the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point estimated from the log-linear regression analysis and kel was the rate constant for terminal phase obtained by linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: Rate Constant for Terminal Phase (Kel) for Palbociclib
Description
Kel for palbociclibo in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was obtained by linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: Mean Residence Time (MRT) for Palbociclib
Description
MRT for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as AUMCinf/AUCinf, where AUMCinf was area under the first moment curve from time 0 to infinity.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) for Palbociclib
Description
t1/2 for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as Loge(2)/kel.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: Apparent Oral Clearance (CL/F) for Palbociclib
Description
CL/F for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as Dose/AUCinf.
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Single-dose PK: Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F) for Palbociclib
Description
Vz/F for palbociclib in the single-dose part (lead-in phase) was calculated as Dose/(AUCinf * kel).
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose
Title
Multiple-dose PK: Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Css,Max) for Palbociclib
Description
Css,max of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was observed directly from data.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: Minimum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Css,Min) for Palbociclib
Description
Css,min of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was observed directly from data.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: AUC Within a Dosing Interval of Tau (=24 Hours) at Steady State (AUCss,Tau) for Palbociclib
Description
AUCss,tau of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was determined by linear/log trapezoidal method.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: Average Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Css,av) for Palbociclib
Description
Css,av of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as AUCss,tau/tau, where tau was 24 hours.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: Time to Reach Maximum Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Tss,Max) for Palbociclib
Description
Tss,max of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was observed directly from data as time of first occurrence within tau (=24 hours) at steady state.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: Vz/F for Palbociclib
Description
Vz/F of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as Dose/(AUCss,tau * kel), where AUCss,tau was the AUC within a dosing interval of tau (=24 hours) at steady state and kel was the terminal phase rate constant following multiple-dose calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: t1/2 for Palbociclib
Description
t1/2 of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as ln (2)/kel, where kel was the terminal phase rate constant following multiple-dose calculated by a linear regression of the log-linear concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: CL/F for Palbociclib
Description
CL/F of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was calculated as Dose/AUCss,tau, where AUCss,tau was the AUC within a dosing interval of tau (=24 hours) at steady state.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Multiple-dose PK: Peak to Trough Fluctuation at Steady State (PTF) for Palbociclib
Description
PTF of palbociclib in the multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) was determined as (Css,max - Css,min)/Css,av. Css,max and Css,min were observed directly from data while Css,av was calculated as AUCss,tau/tau, where tau was 24 hours.
Time Frame
Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Observed Accumulation Ratio (Rac) for Palbociclib
Description
Rac of palbociclib was determined as AUCss,tau/AUCsd,tau, where AUCss,tau (tau=24 hours) was from multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) and AUCsd,tau was AUC24 from single-dose part (lead-in phase).
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 hours post dose; Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 24 hours post dose on Day 21
Title
Steady State Accumulation Ratio (Rss) for Palbociclib
Description
Rss of palbociclib was calcualted as AUCss,tau/AUCinf, where AUCss,tau (tau=24 hours) was from multiple-dose part (Cycle 1) and AUCinf was from single-dose part (lead-in phase).
Time Frame
Lead-in phase: Day 1 pre-dose, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 hours post dose; Cycle 1: pre-dose on Day 19, Day 20, Day 21, and 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours post dose on Day 21
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Description
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; life-threatening (immediate risk of death); initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly/birth defect. Treatment-emergent AEs were those with initial onset or increasing in severity on or after the first dose of investigational product administration. AEs included both SAEs and non-serious AEs. Causality to study treatment was determined by the investigator.
Time Frame
From first dose of study medication up to 28 days after last dose (up to 2.8 years by primary completion date of 31 July 2018)
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent AEs by Maximum National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Grade
Description
Treatment-emergent AEs were those with initial onset or increasing in severity after the first dose of study treatment. AEs were graded by NCI CTCAE version 4.0: Grade 1: mild AE; Grade 2: moderate AE; Grade 3: severe AE; Grade 4: life-threatening consequences, urgent intervention indicated; Grade 5: death related to AE.
Time Frame
up to 2.8 years by primary completion date of 31 July 2018
Title
Number of Participants With Laboratory Test Abnormalities
Description
The number of participants with the following laboratory test abnormalities meeting any of the Grades 1 to 4 criteria per the NCI CTCAE (version 4.0) was summarized: anemia, lymphopenia, neutropenia, platelet count decreased, white blood cell (WBC) decreased, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) increased, alkaline phosphatase increased, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) increased, bilirubin (total) increased, creatinine increased, hypercalcemia, hyperglycemia, hyperkalemia, hypermagnesemia, hypernatremia, hypoalbuminemia, hypocalcemia, hypoglycemia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and hyponatremia.
Time Frame
up to 2.8 years by primary completion date of 31 July 2018
Title
Number of Participants Meeting the Categorical Summarization Criteria for QTcF and QTcB Parameters
Description
QT interval (time from electrocardiogram [ECG] Q wave to the end of the T wave corresponding to electrical systole) corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula was QTcF and QT interval corrected for heart rate using Bazett's formula was QTcB. Categorical summarization criteria for QTcF and QTcB were as follows: 1) maximum absolute value of <450 msec, 450 to 480 msec, 481 to 500 msec, or >=500 msec; 2) maximum increase from baseline of <30 msec, 30 to <60 msec, or >=60 msec.
Time Frame
up to 2.8 years by primary completion date of 31 July 2018
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was defined as the time from Cycle 1 Day 1 to date of first documentation of disease progression (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Documentation of progression was by objective disease assessment as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) (version 1.1). Objective status of PD was defined as a >=20% increase in the sum of diameters of target measurable lesions above the smallest sum observed (over baseline if no decrease in the sum was observed during therapy), with a minimum absolute increase of 5 mm; or unequivocal progression of pre-existing lesions for non-target disease; or appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
Every 12 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1, up to 144 weeks by primary completion date of 31 July 2018
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Objective Response (Objective Response Rate [ORR])
Description
ORR was the percentage of participants with an objective response (complete response [CR] or partial response [PR]). Per RECIST (version 1.1), objective status of CR: target lesions and non-target diseases achieved CR, without new lesions; objective status of PR: target lesions achieved CR or PR while non-target diseases were non-CR/non-PD, indeterminate or missing, and without new lesions. For target lesions, CR: complete disappearance of all target lesions except nodal disease (target nodes must decrease to normal size); PR: >=30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target measurable lesions. For non-target diseases, CR: disappearance of all non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker levels; non-CR/non-PD: persistence of any non-target lesions and/or tumor marker level above the normal limits; Indeterminate: progression had not been determined and >=1 non-target sites were not assessed or assessment methods were inconsistent with those used at baseline.
Time Frame
Every 12 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1, up to 144 weeks by primary completion date of 31 July 2018
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Disease Control (Disease Control Rate [DCR])
Description
DCR was the percentage of participants achieving disease control (CR, PR or stable disease [SD] >=24 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1 to PD or death due to any cause). The definitions for objective status of CR, PR, and PD per RECIST (version 1.1) can be found in the previous Outcome Measures. Per RECIST (version 1.1), objective status of SD: target lesions achieved SD (i.e., did not qualify for CR, PR or PD) while non-target diseases were assessed as non-CR/non-PD, indeterminate or missing, and there were no new lesions.
Time Frame
Every 12 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1, up to 144 weeks by primary completion date of 31 July 2018
Title
Duration of Response
Description
Duration of response was the time from first documentation of CR or PR to date of first documentation of PD or death for the participants with an objective response (CR or PR). The definitions of CR, PR, and PD per RECIST (version 1.1) can be found in the previous Outcome Measures.
Time Frame
Every 12 weeks from Cycle 1 Day 1, up to 144 weeks by primary completion date of 31 July 2018
Title
1-Year PFS Probability
Description
One-year PFS probability was defined as the probability (expressed as percentage) of PFS at 1 year after Cycle 1 Day 1.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Trough Plasma Concentration of Letrozole
Description
Plasma samples were analyzed for letrozole concentrations using a validated, sensitive and specific high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometric (HPLC/MS/MS) method.
Time Frame
pre-dose of Cycle 1 Days 19, 20, 21 and Cycle 2 Day 1
Title
Ratio Over Baseline for Skin Biomarker Phosphorylated Retinoblastoma Protein (pRb) Expression
Description
The pRb was one of the skin biomarkers and samples were assayed using immunohistochemistry (IHC) method. Ratio over baseline was calculated by dividing the H-score value for pRb at each specified time point by baseline value. The H-score value, which could range from 0 to 300 (strongest expression) with higher score representing stronger expression, was calculated from the total of each individual intensity of staining (0 [negative], 1+ [weak], 2+ [moderate], 3+ [strong]) multiplied by the percentages of cells (0 to 100) that represented that staining.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day -1), lead-in phase Days 1 and 2, Cycle 1 Days 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26
Title
Ratio Over Baseline for Skin Biomarker Ki67 Expression
Description
The Ki67 was one of the skin biomarkers and samples were assayed using IHC method. Ratio over baseline was calculated by dividing the percentage of Ki67 positive cells at each specified time point by baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day -1), lead-in phase Days 1 and 2, Cycle 1 Days 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26
Title
Ratio Over Baseline for Thymidine Kinase (TK) Concentration
Description
Blood samples were collected to provide serum for the assessments of TK activity. The concentrations of TK were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Ratio of serum TK concentration at each specified time point over baseline value was presented.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day -1 pre-dose), lead-in phase Day 1 (4, 8, 10, 24, 72, 120 hours post dose), Cycle 1 Day 21 (4, 8, 10, 24, 72, 96, 120 hours post dose), Cycle 2 Day 1 pre-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ER(+), HER2(-), postmenopausal adult (ages 18-65 years, inclusive) Chinese women with proven diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast with evidence locoregionally recurrent or metastatic disease not amenable to resection or radiation therapy with curative intent and for whom chemotherapy is not clinically indicated. a. Postmenopausal women: i. Prior bilateral surgical oophorectomy; or ii. Medically confirmed post-menopausal status defined as spontaneous cessation of regular menses for at least 12 consecutive months with no alternative pathological or physiological cause b. Documentation of histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of: i. ER(+) breast cancer. c. Documentation of HER2(-) breast cancer. d. Previously untreated with any systemic anti cancer therapy for their locoregionally recurrent or metastatic ER+ disease. Measurable disease as defined per RECIST v.1.1 or bone-only disease. - Tumor lesions previously irradiated or subjected to other locoregional therapy will only be deemed measurable if disease progression at the treated site after completion of therapy is clearly documented. Exclusion Criteria: HER2-positive tumor as defined by documentation of erbB-2 gene amplification by FISH (as defined by a HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥2) or chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH, as defined by the manufacturer's kit instruction) or documentation of HER2 overexpression by IHC (defined as IHC3+, or IHC2+ with FISH or CISH confirmation) based on local laboratory results Patients with advanced, symptomatic, visceral spread, that are at risk of life-threatening complications in the short term (including patients with massive uncontrolled effusions [pleural, pericardial, peritoneal], pulmonary lymphangitis, and over 50% liver involvement).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Organizational Affiliation
Pfizer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beijing Cancer Hospital/Oncology department
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100142
Country
China
Facility Name
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
Facility Name
Guangdong General Hospital/Department of Breast Surgery
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510080
Country
China
Facility Name
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
City
Harbin
State/Province
Heilongjiang
ZIP/Postal Code
150081
Country
China
Facility Name
The first hospital of jilin university
City
Changchun
State/Province
Jilin
ZIP/Postal Code
130021
Country
China
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital of College of Medicine, Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310003
Country
China
Facility Name
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100021
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34554584
Citation
Yu Y, Sun W, Liu Y, Wang D. Pharmacodynamic Modeling of CDK4/6 Inhibition-Related Biomarkers and the Characterization of the Relationship Between Biomarker Response and Progression-Free Survival in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer. J Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Mar;62(3):376-384. doi: 10.1002/jcph.1971. Epub 2021 Nov 16.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33835229
Citation
Xu B, Li H, Zhang Q, Sun W, Yu Y, Li W, Wang S, Liao N, Shen P, Liu Y, Huang Y, Linn C, Zhao H, Jiang J, Wang D. Pharmacokinetics, safety, activity, and biomarker analysis of palbociclib plus letrozole as first-line treatment for ER+/HER2- advanced breast cancer in Chinese women. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2021 Jul;88(1):131-141. doi: 10.1007/s00280-021-04263-9. Epub 2021 Apr 9.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://trialinfoemail.pfizer.com/pages/landing.aspx?StudyID=A5481019&StudyName=Palbociclib%20%28PD-0332991%29%20Pharmacokintetics%20Study%20In%20Postmenopausal%20Chinese%20Women%20With%20ER%20%28+%29%2C%20HER2%20%28-%29%20Advanced%20Breast%20Cancer%20
Description
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Palbociclib Pharmacokinetics Study In Postmenopausal Chinese Women With ER (+), HER2 (-) Advanced Breast Cancer

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