Para-vertebral Dexmedetomidine and the Incidence of Postoperative Chronic Pain
Primary Purpose
Pain, Postoperative
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dexmedetomidine
Bupivacaine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Pain, Postoperative
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA II-III
- Adult
- Video-assisted thoracic surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient refusal
- Allergy to medication
- Coagulopathy
- Malformation
Sites / Locations
- Emad Zarief Kamel Said
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Other
Arm Label
Dexmedetomidine
Bupivacaine
Arm Description
Dexmedetomidine is added to bupivacaine the paravertebral block
Bupivacaine only in the paravertebral block
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
acute postoperative pain
assessment of pain by visual analog scale (VAS) by cm with minimal =0 and maximal =10, worst pain mean scale of 10
Secondary Outcome Measures
chronic post thoracic surgery pain
Chronic neuropathic pain was assessed using the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (LANSS) Pain Scale with non-neuropathic pain if the scale <12, and neuropathic pain is likely to be the contributing cause of pain if the scale >12
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03632161
Brief Title
Para-vertebral Dexmedetomidine and the Incidence of Postoperative Chronic Pain
Official Title
Para-Vertebral Dexmedetomidine in Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgeries for Acute and Chronic Pain Prevention; A Randomized Double Blinded Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 23, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 15, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Assiut University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Up to our knowledge there is no study focused upon the incidence of post VATS chronic pain when dexmedetomidine is used.
Detailed Description
Most Video-Assisted Throcoscopy Surgery (VATS) procedures are considered low-risk interventions requiring short hospital stays or even outpatient settings. Because of these factors, VATS did not raise as much interest as thoracotomy in its postoperative pain management. However, it is a fact that pain following VATS can be severe and long-lasting .According to Richardson and colleagues, 38% of VATS procedures present persistent pain two months after surgery as a result of acute nerve damage during the surgical procedure.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Postoperative
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Dexmedetomidine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Dexmedetomidine is added to bupivacaine the paravertebral block
Arm Title
Bupivacaine
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Bupivacaine only in the paravertebral block
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexmedetomidine
Intervention Description
isobaric bupivacaine 0.5% (0.3ml/kg) and dexmedetomidine (1 mcg/kg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bupivacaine
Intervention Description
isobaric bupivacaine 0.5% (0.3ml/kg)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
acute postoperative pain
Description
assessment of pain by visual analog scale (VAS) by cm with minimal =0 and maximal =10, worst pain mean scale of 10
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
chronic post thoracic surgery pain
Description
Chronic neuropathic pain was assessed using the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs (LANSS) Pain Scale with non-neuropathic pain if the scale <12, and neuropathic pain is likely to be the contributing cause of pain if the scale >12
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
ASA II-III
Adult
Video-assisted thoracic surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient refusal
Allergy to medication
Coagulopathy
Malformation
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Emad Zarief Kamel Said
City
Assiut
ZIP/Postal Code
71111
Country
Egypt
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31151335
Citation
Abd-Elshafy SK, Abdallal F, Kamel EZ, Edwar H, Allah EA, Maghraby HHM, Sayed JA, Ali MS, Elkhayat H, Mahran GSK. Paravertebral Dexmedetomidine in Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgeries for Acute and Chronic Pain Prevention. Pain Physician. 2019 May;22(3):271-280.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Para-vertebral Dexmedetomidine and the Incidence of Postoperative Chronic Pain
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