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Pazopanib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Urothelial Cancer

Primary Purpose

Distal Urethral Cancer, Proximal Urethral Cancer, Recurrent Bladder Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
pazopanib hydrochloride
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Distal Urethral Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed transitional cell cancer of the urothelium or bladder

    • Metastatic disease
  • Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 2.0 cm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 1.0 cm by spiral CT scan
  • No known brain metastases
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • PT/INR/PTT ≤ 1.2 times ULN
  • No proteinuria > 1+ on two consecutive dipsticks measured ≥ 1 week apart
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to pazopanib hydrochloride or other agents used in the study
  • No condition that impairs the ability to swallow and retain pazopanib hydrochloride tablets, including any of the following:

    • Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication
    • Requirement for IV alimentation
    • Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
    • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • No uncontrolled illness that would limit compliance with study therapy including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • Psychiatric illness or social situations
  • No QTc prolongation (defined as a QTc interval ≥ 480 msecs) or other significant ECG abnormalities (e.g., frequent ventricular ectopy, evidence of ongoing myocardial ischemia)
  • No other conditions, including any of the following:

    • Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
    • Abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days
    • Cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months
    • Myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, or admission for unstable angina within the past 12 weeks
    • Venous thrombosis within the past 12 weeks
    • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure

      • Asymptomatic NYHA class II heart failure on treatment allowed
  • No other active second malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer

    • Patients are not considered to have an active malignancy if they have completed anti-cancer therapy and are considered by their physician to be ≤ 30% risk of relapse
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered
  • At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • Prior palliative radiotherapy to metastatic lesions allowed provided there is ≥ 1 measurable and/or evaluable lesion(s) that has not been irradiated
  • At least 4 weeks since prior surgery
  • One prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic urothelial or bladder cancer
  • More than 12 weeks since prior cardiac angioplasty or stenting
  • Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy allowed
  • No prior experimental treatment for metastatic disease
  • No other prior or concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No concurrent CYP2C9 substrates, including any of the following:

    • Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin [therapeutic doses only])

      • Low molecular weight heparin and prophylactic low-dose warfarin (≤ 2 mg daily) allowed
    • Oral hypoglycemics (e.g., glipizide, glyburide, tolbutamide, glimepiride, or nateglinide)
    • Ergot derivatives (e.g., dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, or methylergonovine)
    • Antipsychotics (e.g., pimozide or clozapine)
    • Erectile dysfunction agents (e.g., sildenafil, tadalafil, or vardenafil)
    • Antiarrhythmics (e.g., bepridil, flecainide, lidocaine, mexiletine, amiodarone, quinidine, or propafenone)
    • Immune modulators (e.g., cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or sirolimus)
    • Miscellaneous drugs (e.g., theophylline, quetiapine, risperidone, tacrine, or atomoxetine)
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
  • No concurrent medications that are associated with a risk of QTc prolongation and/or Torsades de Pointes

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic in Florida
  • Johns Hopkins University
  • Wayne State University
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Metro-Minnesota CCOP
  • Washington University School of Medicine
  • Cox Medical Center
  • Chinese University of Hong Kong-Prince of Wales Hospital
  • Gangnam Severance Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (enzyme inhibitor therapy)

Arm Description

Patients receive 800 mg oral pazopanib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Best Tumor Response (Complete [CR] or Partial Response [PR] by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST])
Tumor response is defined as the total number of eligible patients whose disease has a complete or partial response to GW786034 according to the RECIST criteria. Per RECIST v1.0 criteria: A Complete Response (CR) requires the disappearance of all target lesions. A Partial Response (PR) requires >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions from baseline measurement. All patients meeting the eligibility criteria who have signed a consent form and have begun treatment will be evaluable for response.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adverse Events Using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0
The maximum grade for each adverse event considered to be at least possibly related to treatment will be recorded. Frequency tables will be constructed.
Confirmed Tumor Response (CR and PR)
Tumor response is defined as the total number of eligible patients whose disease has a complete or partial response to GW786034 according to the RECIST criteria. A confirmed response is defined as a CR or PR and is documented on 2 consecutive evaluations.
Duration of Response
The distribution of response durations will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time to Disease Progression
The distribution of progression-free survival times will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Survival Time
The distribution of survival times will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Full Information

First Posted
May 8, 2007
Last Updated
May 22, 2014
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00471536
Brief Title
Pazopanib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Urothelial Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Safety and Efficacy Study With the VEGF Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor GW786034 in Patients With Metastatic Urothelial Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well pazopanib works in treating patients with metastatic urothelial cancer. Pazopanib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the anti tumor activity and toxicity profile of pazopanib hydrochloride in patients with metastatic urothelial cancer. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the pharmacokinetics of pazopanib hydrochloride in these patients. II. Evaluate pre- and post-treatment changes in circulating endothelial cells, monocytes and platelets, and angiogenesis-related factors in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive oral pazopanib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo blood collection periodically for correlative studies and pharmacological studies. Samples are analyzed for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and soluble VEGF receptor II concentration via ELISA. Circulating endothelial cells are also measured. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 1 year.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Distal Urethral Cancer, Proximal Urethral Cancer, Recurrent Bladder Cancer, Recurrent Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter, Recurrent Urethral Cancer, Stage IV Bladder Cancer, Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder, Urethral Cancer Associated With Invasive Bladder Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
19 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (enzyme inhibitor therapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive 800 mg oral pazopanib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
pazopanib hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
GW786034B, Votrient
Intervention Description
800 mg Given orally
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Best Tumor Response (Complete [CR] or Partial Response [PR] by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST])
Description
Tumor response is defined as the total number of eligible patients whose disease has a complete or partial response to GW786034 according to the RECIST criteria. Per RECIST v1.0 criteria: A Complete Response (CR) requires the disappearance of all target lesions. A Partial Response (PR) requires >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions from baseline measurement. All patients meeting the eligibility criteria who have signed a consent form and have begun treatment will be evaluable for response.
Time Frame
Participants will be evaluated every 8 weeks during treatment and up to 1 year after completion of treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Events Using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0
Description
The maximum grade for each adverse event considered to be at least possibly related to treatment will be recorded. Frequency tables will be constructed.
Time Frame
Every 4 weeks during treatment (maximum duration was 44 weeks)
Title
Confirmed Tumor Response (CR and PR)
Description
Tumor response is defined as the total number of eligible patients whose disease has a complete or partial response to GW786034 according to the RECIST criteria. A confirmed response is defined as a CR or PR and is documented on 2 consecutive evaluations.
Time Frame
Documented on 2 consecutive evaluations 8 weeks apart from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence, assessed up to 1 year
Title
Duration of Response
Description
The distribution of response durations will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
From the time an objective response is first noted to be either a CR or PR to the date progression is documented, assessed up to 1 year
Title
Time to Disease Progression
Description
The distribution of progression-free survival times will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Every 3 months from registration until progressive disease (PD), assessed up to 2 years after registration
Title
Survival Time
Description
The distribution of survival times will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Time Frame
Time from registration until death due to any cause, assessed every 6 months after PD for up to 2 years after registration

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed transitional cell cancer of the urothelium or bladder Metastatic disease Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 2.0 cm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 1.0 cm by spiral CT scan No known brain metastases ECOG performance status 0-2 Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 WBC ≥ 3,000/mm^3 Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Bilirubin normal AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min PT/INR/PTT ≤ 1.2 times ULN No proteinuria > 1+ on two consecutive dipsticks measured ≥ 1 week apart Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to pazopanib hydrochloride or other agents used in the study No condition that impairs the ability to swallow and retain pazopanib hydrochloride tablets, including any of the following: Gastrointestinal tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medication Requirement for IV alimentation Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption Active peptic ulcer disease No uncontrolled illness that would limit compliance with study therapy including, but not limited to, any of the following: Ongoing or active infection Psychiatric illness or social situations No QTc prolongation (defined as a QTc interval ≥ 480 msecs) or other significant ECG abnormalities (e.g., frequent ventricular ectopy, evidence of ongoing myocardial ischemia) No other conditions, including any of the following: Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture Abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days Cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months Myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, or admission for unstable angina within the past 12 weeks Venous thrombosis within the past 12 weeks New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure Asymptomatic NYHA class II heart failure on treatment allowed No other active second malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer Patients are not considered to have an active malignancy if they have completed anti-cancer therapy and are considered by their physician to be ≤ 30% risk of relapse At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy Prior palliative radiotherapy to metastatic lesions allowed provided there is ≥ 1 measurable and/or evaluable lesion(s) that has not been irradiated At least 4 weeks since prior surgery One prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic urothelial or bladder cancer More than 12 weeks since prior cardiac angioplasty or stenting Prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy allowed No prior experimental treatment for metastatic disease No other prior or concurrent investigational agents No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients No concurrent CYP2C9 substrates, including any of the following: Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin [therapeutic doses only]) Low molecular weight heparin and prophylactic low-dose warfarin (≤ 2 mg daily) allowed Oral hypoglycemics (e.g., glipizide, glyburide, tolbutamide, glimepiride, or nateglinide) Ergot derivatives (e.g., dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, or methylergonovine) Antipsychotics (e.g., pimozide or clozapine) Erectile dysfunction agents (e.g., sildenafil, tadalafil, or vardenafil) Antiarrhythmics (e.g., bepridil, flecainide, lidocaine, mexiletine, amiodarone, quinidine, or propafenone) Immune modulators (e.g., cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or sirolimus) Miscellaneous drugs (e.g., theophylline, quetiapine, risperidone, tacrine, or atomoxetine) No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies No concurrent medications that are associated with a risk of QTc prolongation and/or Torsades de Pointes
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ulka Vaishampayan
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic in Florida
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32224-9980
Country
United States
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins University
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287-8936
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wayne State University
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Metro-Minnesota CCOP
City
Saint Louis Park
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55416
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cox Medical Center
City
Springfield
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
65807
Country
United States
Facility Name
Chinese University of Hong Kong-Prince of Wales Hospital
City
Shatin
State/Province
Hong Kong
ZIP/Postal Code
OX1 3UJ
Country
China
Facility Name
Gangnam Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
120-752
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Pazopanib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Urothelial Cancer

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