search
Back to results

PD-1 Inhibitors With or Without Radiation in Advanced Melanoma

Primary Purpose

the Efficacy and Safety of PD-1 Inhibitors With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Radiation
Sponsored by
Fudan University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for the Efficacy and Safety of PD-1 Inhibitors With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Aged ≥18 years old, both sexes;

Malignant melanoma was confirmed by histology and pathology.

Braf, Nras, Ckit gene mutation status is unlimited.

Unresectable or metastatic melanoma, no matter lines of treatment;

Eastern Oncology Collaborative Group (ECOG) body condition score (PS) 0-2;

Predicted survival time exceeds 3 months.

Within 7 days (including 7 days) before screening, laboratory test data were used to obtain neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥90×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days), and serum total bilirubin ≤1.25 times upper limit of normal (ULN). ALT and AST≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5X ULN in patients with liver metastases); Serum creatinine ≤1.25 x ULN;

At least one radiotherapable lesion;

Subjects (or their legal representative/guardian) must sign an informed consent form stating that they understand the purpose of the study, understand the required procedures, and are willing to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

Received any investigational or antitumor drugs within 4 weeks prior to enrollment;

A history of other tumors within the past five years, except cured cervical cancer or basal cell carcinoma of the skin;

A tumor emergency that requires immediate radiotherapy, such as symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases, bone-related events, etc.

clinically significant active bleeding;

a woman who is pregnant or breastfeeding; Persons who are fertile but do not take adequate contraceptive measures;

Alcoholism or drug addiction;

with active, or have a history and are likely to relapse of patients with autoimmune diseases (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune thyroid disease, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, glomerular inflammation, etc.), or high risk (e.g., received organ transplants on immunosuppressive therapy) of the patients. Exceptions are autoimmune hypothyroidism that requires only hormone replacement therapy or skin conditions that do not require systemic treatment.

patients who required systemic treatment with corticosteroids (doses equivalent to > 10mg prednisone/day) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days prior to enrollment or during the study. Use topical or inhaled glucocorticoids, or short-term (≤7 days) glucocorticoids for the prevention or treatment of non-autoimmune, infrequently occurring allergic diseases.

Critical organ failure or other serious disease, including interstitial pneumonia, clinically relevant coronary disease, cardiovascular disease, or a history of myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, unstable angina, symptomatic pericardial effusion, or unstable arrhythmia in the 6 months prior to enrollment;

Have a history of human immunodeficiency virus infection, another acquired or congenital immunodeficiency disease, or a history of organ transplantation, or stem cell transplantation;

A patient with active chronic hepatitis B or active hepatitis C. HBV carriers, medically stable hepatitis B (DNA titer ≤103 copies /ml), and cured hepatitis C (HCV RNA negative) patients were eligible for enrollment.

A history of severe neurological or psychiatric problems; Severe infection; Active disseminated intravascular coagulation or other comorbidities that, in the investigator's judgment, seriously compromise patient safety or interfere with study completion.

Sites / Locations

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cencer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

experimental group

controlled group

Arm Description

PD-1 inhibitor combined with radiotherapy, whether PD-1 inhibitor was used alone or in combination with other drugs was determined by the investigator. According to the lesion sties, SBRT or hyperfractionated radiotherapy was used.

PD-1 inhibitor without radiotherapy, whether PD-1 inhibitor was used alone or in combination with other drugs was determined by the investigator.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

progression free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 10, 2022
Last Updated
August 10, 2022
Sponsor
Fudan University
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05498805
Brief Title
PD-1 Inhibitors With or Without Radiation in Advanced Melanoma
Official Title
A Randomized Controlled Phase II Trial of PD-1 Inhibitors With or Without Radiation in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
August 15, 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 15, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 15, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This trial was a single-center, prospective, randomized controlled phase II trial. The objective was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PD-1 inhibitors with or without radiotherapy in patients with advanced melanoma. At the same time, tissue and peripheral blood samples of patients were collected for the determination of PD-L1 expression, ctDNA and other biomarkers and results analysis to find prognostic or curative effect predictors. A total of 92 patients were planned to be enrolled in this study. Patients with advanced melanoma who met the inclusion criteria but did not meet the exclusion criteria were enrolled in the study and received PD-1 inhibitors with or without radiotherapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
the Efficacy and Safety of PD-1 Inhibitors With or Without Radiotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
radiation
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
92 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
experimental group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PD-1 inhibitor combined with radiotherapy, whether PD-1 inhibitor was used alone or in combination with other drugs was determined by the investigator. According to the lesion sties, SBRT or hyperfractionated radiotherapy was used.
Arm Title
controlled group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
PD-1 inhibitor without radiotherapy, whether PD-1 inhibitor was used alone or in combination with other drugs was determined by the investigator.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiation
Intervention Description
According to the lesion sites, SBRT or hyperfractionated radiotherapy was used.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
progression free survival
Time Frame
7 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged ≥18 years old, both sexes; Malignant melanoma was confirmed by histology and pathology. Braf, Nras, Ckit gene mutation status is unlimited. Unresectable or metastatic melanoma, no matter lines of treatment; Eastern Oncology Collaborative Group (ECOG) body condition score (PS) 0-2; Predicted survival time exceeds 3 months. Within 7 days (including 7 days) before screening, laboratory test data were used to obtain neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥90×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days), and serum total bilirubin ≤1.25 times upper limit of normal (ULN). ALT and AST≤ 2.5 x ULN (≤ 5X ULN in patients with liver metastases); Serum creatinine ≤1.25 x ULN; At least one radiotherapable lesion; Subjects (or their legal representative/guardian) must sign an informed consent form stating that they understand the purpose of the study, understand the required procedures, and are willing to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Received any investigational or antitumor drugs within 4 weeks prior to enrollment; A history of other tumors within the past five years, except cured cervical cancer or basal cell carcinoma of the skin; A tumor emergency that requires immediate radiotherapy, such as symptomatic brain or meningeal metastases, bone-related events, etc. clinically significant active bleeding; a woman who is pregnant or breastfeeding; Persons who are fertile but do not take adequate contraceptive measures; Alcoholism or drug addiction; with active, or have a history and are likely to relapse of patients with autoimmune diseases (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune thyroid disease, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, glomerular inflammation, etc.), or high risk (e.g., received organ transplants on immunosuppressive therapy) of the patients. Exceptions are autoimmune hypothyroidism that requires only hormone replacement therapy or skin conditions that do not require systemic treatment. patients who required systemic treatment with corticosteroids (doses equivalent to > 10mg prednisone/day) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days prior to enrollment or during the study. Use topical or inhaled glucocorticoids, or short-term (≤7 days) glucocorticoids for the prevention or treatment of non-autoimmune, infrequently occurring allergic diseases. Critical organ failure or other serious disease, including interstitial pneumonia, clinically relevant coronary disease, cardiovascular disease, or a history of myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, unstable angina, symptomatic pericardial effusion, or unstable arrhythmia in the 6 months prior to enrollment; Have a history of human immunodeficiency virus infection, another acquired or congenital immunodeficiency disease, or a history of organ transplantation, or stem cell transplantation; A patient with active chronic hepatitis B or active hepatitis C. HBV carriers, medically stable hepatitis B (DNA titer ≤103 copies /ml), and cured hepatitis C (HCV RNA negative) patients were eligible for enrollment. A history of severe neurological or psychiatric problems; Severe infection; Active disseminated intravascular coagulation or other comorbidities that, in the investigator's judgment, seriously compromise patient safety or interfere with study completion.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fudan University Shanghai Cencer Center
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

Learn more about this trial

PD-1 Inhibitors With or Without Radiation in Advanced Melanoma

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs