Perfluorocarbon (ABL-101) Oxygenation for Stroke: Trial With GOLD (Glasgow Oxygen Level Dependent Technology) Imaging Theranostic (POST-IT)
Acute Ischaemic Stroke
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Ischaemic Stroke
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged ≥18 years.
- Males or females not of child-bearing potential defined as being post-menopausal based on cessation of regular menses for a minimum of 12 consecutive months with no alternative cause, permanently sterilised (e.g. hysterectomy, bilateral tubal occlusion, bilateral salpingectomy), or having medically confirmed ovarian failure.
- Ischaemic stroke <72h after onset.
- Previous functional independence (estimated mRS <3).
- Capacity to consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women of child bearing potential.
- Contraindications to MRI scanning (eg cardiac pacemaker, ferromagnetic implants, known hypersensitivity to gadolinium containing contrast media).
- Known allergy to ABL-101 or any of its constituents, (including egg phospholipids).
- Clinical need for, or contraindication to, supplemental oxygen.
- Known impaired renal function (eGFR <30ml/min) precluding radiological contrast.
- Known thrombocytopaenia (platelet count <150x109) or history of platelet function disorder.
- Known intercurrent infection.
- Known severe COPD or cardiac failure (eg significantly limiting exercise capacity or requiring hospitalisation within the preceding 12 months).
- Known significant liver disease (eg liver failure or cirrhosis, chronic infectious or autoimmune hepatitis, or transaminases >3 times upper limit of normal).
- Any current medical condition causing impaired immunity (eg HIV infection, hyposplenism) or use of systemic immunosuppressant medication except for inhaled, nasal intra-articular or topical corticosteroids) on an ongoing basis or within the preceding 30 days.
- Any medical condition potentially limiting survival within the study follow-up period.
- Participation in another CTIMP within preceding 90 days.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
ABL-101 IV as per dosing cohort + Supplementary O2 for 24h
IV 0.9% NaCl as per dosing cohort + supplementary O2 for 24h
Patients will receive either ABL-101 or placebo (equivalent volume of 0.9% Sodium Chloride) within ascending dose groups of 6 patients each (4 to ABL-101, 2 to placebo).The starting cohort will be Cohort 1: 0.5mL/kg. In the event that the start dose of Cohort 1 is considered intolerable in the opinion of the iDMC based on incidence of patients experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), the iDMC will have the option of recommending a lower dose cohort (Cohort -1) of 0.25ml/kg (to a maximum of 25ml) be undertaken. Cohort 1: 0.5 mL/kg to a maximum of 50ml; Cohort 2: 1.5mL/kg to a maximum of 150ml; Cohort 3: 3.0mL/kg to a maximum of 300ml. All patients will receive Oxygen 60% by face mask (8l/min) for approximately 24h after ABL-101 or placebo administration.
Cohort 1: Volume matched to the calculation used for ABL-101 using patient weight; Cohort 2: Volume matched to the calculation used for ABL-101 using patient weight; Cohort 3: Volume matched to the calculation used for ABL-101 using patient weight. All patients will receive Oxygen 60% by face mask (8l/min) for approximately 24h after ABL-101 or placebo administration.