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Perioperative Management in Gynaecological Carcinoma Surgery

Primary Purpose

Gynaecological Carcinoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ferric carboxymaltose
tranexamic acid
ferric carboxymaltose and tranexamic acid
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gynaecological Carcinoma focused on measuring ferric carboxymaltose, tranexamic acid, RBC transfusion

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • informed consent as documented by signature
  • women with gynaecological carcinoma surgery with hemoglobin level between 90-120 g/I and serum ferritin < 100 µg/I (or ferritin index < 3.19) at recruitment
  • pregnancy test negative in women younger than 50 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • known hypersensitivity or allergy to ferric carboxymaltose or tranexamic acid
  • history or present laboratory signs of bleeding disorders, coagulopathy or thromboembolic events
  • history of myocardial infarction within the last year, present unstable angina or severe coronary disease
  • increased plasma creatinine levels above 250 µmol/I
  • inability to follow the procedures of the study (language problems, severe psychiatric or mental disorders)
  • iron overload
  • current administration of intravenous iron or previous intravenous iron therapy or blood transfusion within three months
  • date of scheduled surgery is outside 28 days after the date of recruitment
  • other clinically significant concomitant disease states (e.g., hepatic dysfunction, cardiovascular disease, etc.)
  • participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days
  • enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons.

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital BaselRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

ferric carboxymaltose

tranexamic acid

ferric carboxymaltose and tranexamic acid

no treatment accordingly "current standard of care"

Arm Description

ferric carboxymaltose 20 mg/kg (with a maximum dose of 1000 mg ferric carboxymaltose in a single Infusion) (Ferinject® 1000 mg/20 ml) will be administered between day -27 and day -7.

tranexamic acid 10mg/kg (Tranexam OrPha 1000 mg/10 ml, OrPha Swiss GmbH, Küsnacht, Switzerland) will be administered 15 -30 minutes prior to surgery followed by infusion of tranexamic acid through syringe pump (1 mg/kg/h) till 4 h postoperatively

ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject® 1000 mg/20 ml) between day -27 and day -7 and tranexamic acid (Tranexam OrPha 1000 mg/10 ml) 15-30 minutes prior to surgery followed by Infusion of tranexamic acid through syringe pump (1 mg/kg/h) till 4 h postoperatively will be administered.

no treatment accordingly "current standard of care" will be given

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

number of all perioperative (intraoperative and postoperative) administered RBC transfusions
number of all perioperative (intraoperative and postoperative) administered RBC transfusions (the absolute rate of RBC transfusions)

Secondary Outcome Measures

change in hemoglobin level
change in hemoglobin level (g/dl)
rate of transfused women with gynaecological carcinoma during and/or after surgery
rate of transfused women with gynaecological carcinoma during and/or after surgery
blood loss measured during surgery (ml)
blood loss measured during surgery (ml)
rate of other blood product transfusions
rate of other blood product transfusions (fresh frozen plasma, autologous whole blood)
requirement of additional local or systematic haemostatic therapy (descriptive)
requirement of additional local or systematic haemostatic therapy (descriptive)
duration of surgery (minutes)
duration of surgery (minutes)
duration of hospitalisation (days)
duration of hospitalisation (days)
number of postoperative complications
number of postoperative complications: abdominal pain, haemorrhage, reoperation owing to bleeding, wound infection, pulmonary complications, postoperative renal dysfunction, systemic sepsis
postoperative mortality
postoperative mortality

Full Information

First Posted
November 4, 2020
Last Updated
August 10, 2022
Sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04625530
Brief Title
Perioperative Management in Gynaecological Carcinoma Surgery
Official Title
Perioperative Management With Ferric Carboxymaltose and Tranexamic Acid to Reduce Transfusion Rate in Gynaecological Carcinoma Surgery: a Single-blind, Mono-centre, Randomized Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is to determine the effect of perioperative treatment with intravenous iron and tranexamic acid on the reduction of intraoperative and postoperative RBC transfusions in gynaecological carcinoma patients undergoing abdominal surgery.
Detailed Description
Radical abdominal surgery often leads to intraoperative bleeding frequently exceeding 1000 ml and approximately 50% of women undergoing this surgery require blood transfusion. Perioperative blood transfusions have been shown to increase of length of stay, surgical complications, postoperative morbidity and mortality. There are a few data on the reduction in red blood cell count (RBC) transfusions using perioperative management with intravenous iron and tranexamic acid in women with gynaecological carcinoma surgery. This study is to determine the effect of perioperative treatment with intravenous iron and tranexamic acid on the reduction of intraoperative and postoperative RBC transfusions in gynaecological carcinoma patients undergoing abdominal surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gynaecological Carcinoma
Keywords
ferric carboxymaltose, tranexamic acid, RBC transfusion

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The study will be blinded to participants and statistician conducting the data analysis. The physicians and nurses who will perform this infusion will not be blinded.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
126 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ferric carboxymaltose
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ferric carboxymaltose 20 mg/kg (with a maximum dose of 1000 mg ferric carboxymaltose in a single Infusion) (Ferinject® 1000 mg/20 ml) will be administered between day -27 and day -7.
Arm Title
tranexamic acid
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
tranexamic acid 10mg/kg (Tranexam OrPha 1000 mg/10 ml, OrPha Swiss GmbH, Küsnacht, Switzerland) will be administered 15 -30 minutes prior to surgery followed by infusion of tranexamic acid through syringe pump (1 mg/kg/h) till 4 h postoperatively
Arm Title
ferric carboxymaltose and tranexamic acid
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject® 1000 mg/20 ml) between day -27 and day -7 and tranexamic acid (Tranexam OrPha 1000 mg/10 ml) 15-30 minutes prior to surgery followed by Infusion of tranexamic acid through syringe pump (1 mg/kg/h) till 4 h postoperatively will be administered.
Arm Title
no treatment accordingly "current standard of care"
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
no treatment accordingly "current standard of care" will be given
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ferric carboxymaltose
Intervention Description
Ferric carboxymaltose 20 mg/kg (with a maximum dose of 1000 mg ferric carboxymaltose in a single Infusion) (Ferinject® 1000 mg/20ml, Vifor (International) AG, St. Gallen, Switzerland) will be diluted in 250 ml of 0.9% m/V sodium chloride solution and administered over 15 minutes intravenously between day -27 and day -7. The colour of ferric carboxymaltose is dark brown. A single Ferinject administration should not exceed 20 mg iron/kg body weight.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
tranexamic acid
Intervention Description
Tranexamic acid 10mg/kg (Tranexam OrPha 1000 mg/10 ml, OrPha Swiss GmbH, Küsnacht, Switzerland) will be administered 15 -30 minutes prior to surgery followed by infusion of tranexamic acid through syringe pump (1 mg/kg/h) till 4 h postoperatively. The colour of the medicament is transparent.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ferric carboxymaltose and tranexamic acid
Intervention Description
Ferric carboxymaltose (Ferinject® 1000 mg/20 ml) will be administered between day -27 and day -7 and tranexamic acid (Tranexam OrPha 1000 mg/10 ml) 15-30 minutes prior to surgery followed by infusion of tranexamic acid through syringe pump (1 mg/kg/h) till 4 h postoperatively.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of all perioperative (intraoperative and postoperative) administered RBC transfusions
Description
number of all perioperative (intraoperative and postoperative) administered RBC transfusions (the absolute rate of RBC transfusions)
Time Frame
day of surgery until follow up visit 5 (up to 28 days)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in hemoglobin level
Description
change in hemoglobin level (g/dl)
Time Frame
day of surgery until follow up visit 5 (up to 28 days)
Title
rate of transfused women with gynaecological carcinoma during and/or after surgery
Description
rate of transfused women with gynaecological carcinoma during and/or after surgery
Time Frame
day of surgery until follow up visit 5 (up to 28 days)
Title
blood loss measured during surgery (ml)
Description
blood loss measured during surgery (ml)
Time Frame
day of surgery
Title
rate of other blood product transfusions
Description
rate of other blood product transfusions (fresh frozen plasma, autologous whole blood)
Time Frame
day of surgery until follow up visit 5 (up to 28 days)
Title
requirement of additional local or systematic haemostatic therapy (descriptive)
Description
requirement of additional local or systematic haemostatic therapy (descriptive)
Time Frame
day of surgery until follow up visit 5 (up to 28 days)
Title
duration of surgery (minutes)
Description
duration of surgery (minutes)
Time Frame
day of surgery
Title
duration of hospitalisation (days)
Description
duration of hospitalisation (days)
Time Frame
from admission to discharge date (up to 56 days)
Title
number of postoperative complications
Description
number of postoperative complications: abdominal pain, haemorrhage, reoperation owing to bleeding, wound infection, pulmonary complications, postoperative renal dysfunction, systemic sepsis
Time Frame
day of surgery until follow up visit 5 (up to 28 days)
Title
postoperative mortality
Description
postoperative mortality
Time Frame
day of surgery until follow up visit 5 (up to 28 days)

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: informed consent as documented by signature women with gynaecological carcinoma surgery with hemoglobin level between 90-120 g/I and serum ferritin < 100 µg/I (or ferritin index < 3.19) at recruitment pregnancy test negative in women younger than 50 years Exclusion Criteria: known hypersensitivity or allergy to ferric carboxymaltose or tranexamic acid history or present laboratory signs of bleeding disorders, coagulopathy or thromboembolic events history of myocardial infarction within the last year, present unstable angina or severe coronary disease increased plasma creatinine levels above 250 µmol/I inability to follow the procedures of the study (language problems, severe psychiatric or mental disorders) iron overload current administration of intravenous iron or previous intravenous iron therapy or blood transfusion within three months date of scheduled surgery is outside 28 days after the date of recruitment other clinically significant concomitant disease states (e.g., hepatic dysfunction, cardiovascular disease, etc.) participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Gabriela Amstad Bencaiova, Dr. med.
Phone
+41 61 556 59 22
Email
gabriela.amstad@usb.ch
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Viola Heinzelmann, Prof. Dr. med.
Email
viola.heinzelmann@usb.ch
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gabriela Amstad Bencaiova, Dr. med.
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital Basel
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Hospital Basel
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
4031
Country
Switzerland
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gabriela Amstad Bencaiova, Dr. med.
Phone
+41 61 556 59 22
Email
gabriela.amstad@usb.ch

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The data generated by our research will be available as soon as possible, wherever legally and ethically possible. The data will be made available upon reasonable request. The deidentified participant data from this study and related documents (study protocol, statistical analysis plan, patient consent form) will be made available upon request. Researchers may request data to repeat the analyses or use the data for secondary analyses (e. g., systematic review and meta-analysis). Changes to this plan will be noted in the Data Availability Statement and updated in the registry record (to comply with ICMJE recommendations).
IPD Sharing Time Frame
The data will become available upon reasonable request for one month.

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Perioperative Management in Gynaecological Carcinoma Surgery

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