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Person-Centered Oncology Care and Choices (P-COCC): Piloting and Initial Randomized Testing of a Combined Values Narrative Interview and Video Education Advance Care Planning Program in Gastrointestinal Oncology Patients

Primary Purpose

Advanced Gastrointestinal Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
single pilot interview
goals-of-care (GOC) video
goals-of-care (GOC) video and narrative question
usual care
Part 2
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional health services research trial for Advanced Gastrointestinal Cancer focused on measuring 13-120

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to speak, read and understand English well enough to complete study assessments and interviews in the judgement of the consenting professional
  • 18 years of age and older
  • Be seen regularly (at least monthly) at an MSKCC GI medical oncology clinic
  • Has an exocrine GI cancer with MSKCC pathology confirmation at the primary or metastatic anatomic site
  • Non-metastatic GI cancers are eligible only if the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status54 is 2,3, or 4 at the time of consent (although patients with locally advanced [stage III] and inoperable pancreatic cancers are eligible regardless of their performance status)
  • Has a metastatic neuroendocrine histology with MSKCC pathology confirmation as moderately or poorly differentiated or intermediate or high grade
  • A referring physician's estimate of patient life expectancy must be between 1-12 months. We use this life expectancy range in order to ensure some degree of subject homogeneity for the purpose of sample size and methodologic design. Also, these timeframes were chosen in order to test an intervention in patients with serious illness (under 1 year prognosis).
  • Part 2 Only: Did not complete Part 1 of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ) score of less than "intact mental functioning" (3 or more errors).
  • Significant psychiatric or cognitive disturbance sufficient, in the consenting professional's or investigator's judgment, to preclude providing informed consent or participating in the interventions (i.e., acute psychiatric symptoms which require individual treatment).

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

First 24 patients Cognitive interviewing

usual care

video-only arm

combined narrative and video (P-COCC) arm

Arm Description

Part 1 - This first study phase will involve interviewing 24 patients to ask for their feedback on the appropriateness of questions being developed for use in the narrative interviewing in part 2 of the study. The cognitive interview will be audio-recorded. Demographics and ECOG performance status will be recorded prior to the cognitive interview.

As outlined ECOG performance status will be recorded at the time of registration without the subject's involvement. Quality of life, treatment satisfaction, distress and peacefulness will also be recorded at baseline. Subjects will neither be shown the goals-of-care (GOC) video nor undergo the narrative interview process - they will be contacted as per re-assessment.

As outlined ECOG performance status will be recorded at the time of registration without the subject's involvement. Quality of life, treatment satisfaction, distress and peacefulness will also be recorded at baseline. Subjects will be shown the goals-of-care (GOC) video but not undergo a narrative interview process - they will be contacted as per re-assessment.

As outlined ECOG performance status will be recorded at the time of registration without the subject's involvement. Quality of life, treatment satisfaction, distress and peacefulness will also be recorded at baseline. subjects will watch the goals-of-care (GOC) video (described in detail in the next paragraph) and then be given the narrative question stem vetted/assessed in part 1 including any changes made to that stem in the process of Part 1 testing. Subjects in P-COCC arm will then be contacted for a telephone interview and audio-taping of their narrative. Interviews will be semi- structured and based off the narrative stem that subjects were previously given for review. Interviews will last approximately 30-45 minutes and will be conducted by staff from the MSKCC Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

assess the acceptability of this piloted P-COCC intervention
primary outcome is assessed in Part 2 of the study, and is acceptability of this newly- developed P-COCC intervention, as measured by subjects in P-COCC arm who will complete three Likert scale questions examining the degree to which they found the narrative recording process.

Secondary Outcome Measures

quantitative analyses
pre-post scoring on our various psychometric questionnaires (quantitative) and of the subject responses during narrative interviewing (qualitative)
qualitative analyses
pre-post scoring on our various psychometric questionnaires (quantitative) and of the subject responses during narrative interviewing (qualitative)

Full Information

First Posted
July 25, 2013
Last Updated
January 17, 2020
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01912131
Brief Title
Person-Centered Oncology Care and Choices (P-COCC): Piloting and Initial Randomized Testing of a Combined Values Narrative Interview and Video Education Advance Care Planning Program in Gastrointestinal Oncology Patients
Official Title
Person-Centered Oncology Care and Choices (P-COCC): Piloting and Initial Randomized Testing of a Combined Values Narrative Interview and Video Education Advance Care Planning Program in Gastrointestinal Oncology Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is being done to get individuals' feedback on advanced care planning and decision making. This study is divided into two parts (Part 1 and Part 2). The purpose of Part 1 is to survey people to find out what is important to people with advanced cancer (again, their values, such as their goals, concerns and sources of support). This has never been done before in the way the investigators are doing it, and that is why this is called a "pilot" study, which is where a new method or treatment is being created and evaluated. The purpose of Part 2 is to see if combining a medical options video with a short interview about values helps people with how they feel about their medical situation, and what they know about their medical options for their medical situation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Gastrointestinal Cancer
Keywords
13-120

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
178 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
First 24 patients Cognitive interviewing
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Part 1 - This first study phase will involve interviewing 24 patients to ask for their feedback on the appropriateness of questions being developed for use in the narrative interviewing in part 2 of the study. The cognitive interview will be audio-recorded. Demographics and ECOG performance status will be recorded prior to the cognitive interview.
Arm Title
usual care
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
As outlined ECOG performance status will be recorded at the time of registration without the subject's involvement. Quality of life, treatment satisfaction, distress and peacefulness will also be recorded at baseline. Subjects will neither be shown the goals-of-care (GOC) video nor undergo the narrative interview process - they will be contacted as per re-assessment.
Arm Title
video-only arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
As outlined ECOG performance status will be recorded at the time of registration without the subject's involvement. Quality of life, treatment satisfaction, distress and peacefulness will also be recorded at baseline. Subjects will be shown the goals-of-care (GOC) video but not undergo a narrative interview process - they will be contacted as per re-assessment.
Arm Title
combined narrative and video (P-COCC) arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
As outlined ECOG performance status will be recorded at the time of registration without the subject's involvement. Quality of life, treatment satisfaction, distress and peacefulness will also be recorded at baseline. subjects will watch the goals-of-care (GOC) video (described in detail in the next paragraph) and then be given the narrative question stem vetted/assessed in part 1 including any changes made to that stem in the process of Part 1 testing. Subjects in P-COCC arm will then be contacted for a telephone interview and audio-taping of their narrative. Interviews will be semi- structured and based off the narrative stem that subjects were previously given for review. Interviews will last approximately 30-45 minutes and will be conducted by staff from the MSKCC Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
single pilot interview
Intervention Description
Part 1 participants will be scheduled for their single pilot interview. There are no additional assessments.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
goals-of-care (GOC) video
Intervention Description
Subjects will be shown the goals-of-care (GOC) video but not undergo a narrative interview process - they will be contacted as per re-assessment.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
goals-of-care (GOC) video and narrative question
Intervention Description
subjects will watch the goals-of-care (GOC) video (described in detail in the next paragraph) and then be given the narrative question stem vetted/assessed in part 1 including any changes made to that stem in the process of Part 1 testing. Subjects in P-COCC arm will then be contacted for a telephone interview and audio-taping of their narrative. Interviews will be semi- structured and based off the narrative stem that subjects were previously given for review. Interviews will last approximately 30-45 minutes and will be conducted by staff from the MSKCC Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences,
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
usual care
Intervention Description
Subjects in the usual care arm will neither be given the narrative stem nor watch the video.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Part 2
Intervention Description
Will be a proof-of-concept, small scale, RCT to measure P-COCC acceptability and other quantitative and qualitative effects. Seventy five participants will be randomized to Usual Care, Video, or Video and Interview.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
assess the acceptability of this piloted P-COCC intervention
Description
primary outcome is assessed in Part 2 of the study, and is acceptability of this newly- developed P-COCC intervention, as measured by subjects in P-COCC arm who will complete three Likert scale questions examining the degree to which they found the narrative recording process.
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
quantitative analyses
Description
pre-post scoring on our various psychometric questionnaires (quantitative) and of the subject responses during narrative interviewing (qualitative)
Time Frame
2 years
Title
qualitative analyses
Description
pre-post scoring on our various psychometric questionnaires (quantitative) and of the subject responses during narrative interviewing (qualitative)
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able to speak, read and understand English well enough to complete study assessments and interviews in the judgement of the consenting professional 18 years of age and older Be seen regularly (at least monthly) at an MSKCC GI medical oncology clinic Has an exocrine GI cancer with MSKCC pathology confirmation at the primary or metastatic anatomic site Non-metastatic GI cancers are eligible only if the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status54 is 2,3, or 4 at the time of consent (although patients with locally advanced [stage III] and inoperable pancreatic cancers are eligible regardless of their performance status) Has a metastatic neuroendocrine histology with MSKCC pathology confirmation as moderately or poorly differentiated or intermediate or high grade A referring physician's estimate of patient life expectancy must be between 1-12 months. We use this life expectancy range in order to ensure some degree of subject homogeneity for the purpose of sample size and methodologic design. Also, these timeframes were chosen in order to test an intervention in patients with serious illness (under 1 year prognosis). Part 2 Only: Did not complete Part 1 of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ) score of less than "intact mental functioning" (3 or more errors). Significant psychiatric or cognitive disturbance sufficient, in the consenting professional's or investigator's judgment, to preclude providing informed consent or participating in the interventions (i.e., acute psychiatric symptoms which require individual treatment).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrew Epstein, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge
City
Basking Ridge
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07920
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/
Description
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Person-Centered Oncology Care and Choices (P-COCC): Piloting and Initial Randomized Testing of a Combined Values Narrative Interview and Video Education Advance Care Planning Program in Gastrointestinal Oncology Patients

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