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Pharmacogenetic-Directed Treatment for Major Depression

Primary Purpose

Depression

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GeneSightRx
Treatment as usual
Sponsored by
Assurex Health Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Depression focused on measuring GeneSight, Assurex, AssureRx

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (296.2, 296.3) or Depressive Disorder NOS (311.0) by a board certified psychiatrist.
  • The patient is referred to the study by their treating psychiatrist or nurse practitioner who is approved by the study investigators to make subject referrals to the study.
  • The patient is an outpatient and not in imminent need of inpatient hospitalization for medical or psychiatric reasons.
  • Patient's baseline 17-Item Hamilton Depression (HAMD17) Rating score is >14.
  • Provide a copy of a physical exam report performed within 6 months prior to study enrollment or undergo a physical exam by either their personal physician, a physician who is a subinvestigator on the study, or a study-contracted physician assistant in internal medicine.
  • Undergo a medical history that includes a review of major organ systems by either their treating clinician, a subinvestigator physician, or a study-contracted physician assistant in internal medicine.
  • The patient has signed the study informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious medical illness (as ascertained via inclusion criteria 6 and 7, above).
  • Diagnosis of a Bipolar Disorder.
  • Diagnosis of Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective disorder.
  • Evidence from history, baseline urine drug screen, and/or psychiatric interview of active abuse of alcohol and/or other drugs of abuse within 6 months prior to study enrollment. Patients who occasionally use marijuana may still be eligible if it is determined through psychiatric interview that the level of use does not qualify as abuse, dependence, or addiction. Patients testing positive for opioids or benzodiazepines are eligible if there is no evidence of abuse and it is determined that they are taking opioid analgesics or a benzodiazepine that is prescribed by a licensed prescriber for a medical or psychiatric indication.
  • History of prior pharmacogenomic testing.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Treatment as Usual

    Pharmacogenetic guided treatment

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Depression Score reduction
    Mean change in the 17 item Grid Hamilton Depression (HAMD17) score from baseline at each assessment.
    Side effect reduction
    Mean change in the Frequency, Intensity, and Burden of Side Effects Rating (FIBSER) score from baseline at each assessment.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Depression response or remission
    Percentage of subjects who respond (≥50% decrease in HAMD17 and QIDS-CR* rating) or remit (HAMD17< 7 and QIDS-CR rating < 5) with PGx-guided treatment.
    Time to response/remission of depressive symptoms.
    Time to response/remission of depressive symptoms.
    Medication change
    Number of subjects who changed their baseline antidepressant medication regimens.
    Health care clinical cost
    Health care clinical cost (defined by mental health resource utilization).
    Report availability
    Percent of time that the PGx interpretive report is completed and available to the psychiatrist/nurse practitioner prior to seeing the patient.
    Medication Choice
    Proportion of time that the psychiatrist/nurse practitioner prescribed a medication that was recommended by the algorithm.
    Physician satisfaction
    Physician satisfaction with delivery of clinical care (defined by a researcher-developed Likert-based satisfaction survey).
    Patient Satisfaction
    Patient satisfaction with delivery of clinical care (defined by a researcher-developed Likert-based satisfaction survey).

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 15, 2010
    Last Updated
    December 2, 2015
    Sponsor
    Assurex Health Inc.
    Collaborators
    Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01261364
    Brief Title
    Pharmacogenetic-Directed Treatment for Major Depression
    Official Title
    The Evaluation of the Clinical Impact of the Antidepressant Pharmacogenomic Algorithm in an Outpatient Clinical Setting:A Randomized Double Blind Pilot Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    December 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 2009 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 2011 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 2011 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Assurex Health Inc.
    Collaborators
    Pine Rest Christian Mental Health Services

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Determine if antidepressant treatment guided by pharmacogenetic algorithm and interpretive report improves outcomes when compared with standard treatment without the availability of genetic information.
    Detailed Description
    This study is designed to evaluate the clinical impact of pharmacogenetic (PGx)-directed treatment, as guided by interpretive, algorithmic report in the Pine Rest outpatient behavioral health clinics. The PGx algorithm utilized in this study is the foundation of a novel method of interpreting genetic testing results and reports them in a rapidly delivered format that provides enhanced guidance to psychiatrists in their selection of antidepressant medications

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Depression
    Keywords
    GeneSight, Assurex, AssureRx

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Diagnostic
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    50 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Treatment as Usual
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Title
    Pharmacogenetic guided treatment
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    GeneSightRx
    Intervention Description
    Multi-genetic pharmacogenomic panel
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Treatment as usual
    Intervention Description
    Treatment as usual
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Depression Score reduction
    Description
    Mean change in the 17 item Grid Hamilton Depression (HAMD17) score from baseline at each assessment.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Side effect reduction
    Description
    Mean change in the Frequency, Intensity, and Burden of Side Effects Rating (FIBSER) score from baseline at each assessment.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Depression response or remission
    Description
    Percentage of subjects who respond (≥50% decrease in HAMD17 and QIDS-CR* rating) or remit (HAMD17< 7 and QIDS-CR rating < 5) with PGx-guided treatment.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Time to response/remission of depressive symptoms.
    Description
    Time to response/remission of depressive symptoms.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Medication change
    Description
    Number of subjects who changed their baseline antidepressant medication regimens.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Health care clinical cost
    Description
    Health care clinical cost (defined by mental health resource utilization).
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Report availability
    Description
    Percent of time that the PGx interpretive report is completed and available to the psychiatrist/nurse practitioner prior to seeing the patient.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Medication Choice
    Description
    Proportion of time that the psychiatrist/nurse practitioner prescribed a medication that was recommended by the algorithm.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Physician satisfaction
    Description
    Physician satisfaction with delivery of clinical care (defined by a researcher-developed Likert-based satisfaction survey).
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Patient Satisfaction
    Description
    Patient satisfaction with delivery of clinical care (defined by a researcher-developed Likert-based satisfaction survey).
    Time Frame
    8 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (296.2, 296.3) or Depressive Disorder NOS (311.0) by a board certified psychiatrist. The patient is referred to the study by their treating psychiatrist or nurse practitioner who is approved by the study investigators to make subject referrals to the study. The patient is an outpatient and not in imminent need of inpatient hospitalization for medical or psychiatric reasons. Patient's baseline 17-Item Hamilton Depression (HAMD17) Rating score is >14. Provide a copy of a physical exam report performed within 6 months prior to study enrollment or undergo a physical exam by either their personal physician, a physician who is a subinvestigator on the study, or a study-contracted physician assistant in internal medicine. Undergo a medical history that includes a review of major organ systems by either their treating clinician, a subinvestigator physician, or a study-contracted physician assistant in internal medicine. The patient has signed the study informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: Serious medical illness (as ascertained via inclusion criteria 6 and 7, above). Diagnosis of a Bipolar Disorder. Diagnosis of Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective disorder. Evidence from history, baseline urine drug screen, and/or psychiatric interview of active abuse of alcohol and/or other drugs of abuse within 6 months prior to study enrollment. Patients who occasionally use marijuana may still be eligible if it is determined through psychiatric interview that the level of use does not qualify as abuse, dependence, or addiction. Patients testing positive for opioids or benzodiazepines are eligible if there is no evidence of abuse and it is determined that they are taking opioid analgesics or a benzodiazepine that is prescribed by a licensed prescriber for a medical or psychiatric indication. History of prior pharmacogenomic testing.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Kevin Furmaga, PharmD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Pine Rest Mental Health Service
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Pharmacogenetic-Directed Treatment for Major Depression

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