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Pharmacokinetic Comparison of Vitamin's D2 and D3 in Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis

Primary Purpose

Chronic Kidney Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vitamin D3
Vitamin D2
Placebo
Sponsored by
Creighton University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Kidney Disease focused on measuring chronic kidney disease

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 30 men and women, ages 20-65, BMI 18-30, requiring chronic hemodialysis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • They will habitually consume less than 16 oz of milk per day and get less than 10 hours of sun exposure per week. We will exclude those with granulomatous conditions, cirrhotic liver disease, and those taking anticonvulsants, barbiturates, or steroids in any form or any investigational drugs within 4 weeks. We will exclude those with pregnancy or planned pregnancy, hypercalcemia (>10.4 mg/dl) previously recorded, chronic GI disease which would interfere with absorption, any allergy to vitamin D3, or chronic vitamin D intake >1,000 IU daily. Subjects will continue to take a calcitriol analogue and phosphorus binder as prescribed by their nephrologist. Calcitriol analogues are to be documented and remain constant throughout study.

Sites / Locations

  • Creighton University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Vitamin D2

Placebo

Vitamin D3

Arm Description

a single oral dose of vitamin D2

a single oral dose of a placebo

A single oral dose of vitamin D3

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

25(OH)D
25(OH)D levels will be drawn at intervals over 16 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 28, 2012
Last Updated
February 24, 2015
Sponsor
Creighton University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01675557
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetic Comparison of Vitamin's D2 and D3 in Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis
Official Title
Pharmacokinetic Comparison of Vitamin's D2 and D3 in Stage 5 Chronic Kidney
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Creighton University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetic 25(OH)D and 1,25(OH)2D responses to a single oral dose of vitamin D2 or vitamin D3 in a group of Stage 5-Chronic Kidney Disease subjects requiring chronic hemodialysis.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, single blind, controlled study. Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive 1) placebo capsules (control group); 2) capsules with ergocalciferol (the vitamin D2 group); or 3) capsules with cholecalciferol (the vitamin D3 group).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Kidney Disease
Keywords
chronic kidney disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Vitamin D2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
a single oral dose of vitamin D2
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
a single oral dose of a placebo
Arm Title
Vitamin D3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A single oral dose of vitamin D3
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Vitamin D3
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cholecalciferol
Intervention Description
a single oral dose of vitamin D3
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Vitamin D2
Other Intervention Name(s)
ergocalciferol
Intervention Description
a single oral dose of vitamin D2
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
a single oral dose of placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
25(OH)D
Description
25(OH)D levels will be drawn at intervals over 16 weeks.
Time Frame
16 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 30 men and women, ages 20-65, BMI 18-30, requiring chronic hemodialysis Exclusion Criteria: They will habitually consume less than 16 oz of milk per day and get less than 10 hours of sun exposure per week. We will exclude those with granulomatous conditions, cirrhotic liver disease, and those taking anticonvulsants, barbiturates, or steroids in any form or any investigational drugs within 4 weeks. We will exclude those with pregnancy or planned pregnancy, hypercalcemia (>10.4 mg/dl) previously recorded, chronic GI disease which would interfere with absorption, any allergy to vitamin D3, or chronic vitamin D intake >1,000 IU daily. Subjects will continue to take a calcitriol analogue and phosphorus binder as prescribed by their nephrologist. Calcitriol analogues are to be documented and remain constant throughout study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laura AG Armas, MD,MS
Organizational Affiliation
Creighton University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Creighton University
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68131
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28506446
Citation
Graeff-Armas LA, Kaufmann M, Lyden E, Jones G. Serum 24,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 response to native vitamin D2 and D3 Supplementation in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis. Clin Nutr. 2018 Jun;37(3):1041-1045. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.04.020. Epub 2017 Apr 30.
Results Reference
derived

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Pharmacokinetic Comparison of Vitamin's D2 and D3 in Stage 5 Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis

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