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Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Nalmefene Administered Intranasally to Healthy Volunteers

Primary Purpose

Opioid-Related Disorders

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nalmefene
Sponsored by
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Opioid-Related Disorders

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females 18 to 55 years of age
  • Provide written informed consent
  • Body Mass index (BMI) ranging from 18 to 32 kg/m2
  • Adequate venous access
  • No clinically significant concurrent medical conditions
  • Males subjects must agree to use an acceptable method of birth of contraception with female partners as well as not to donate sperm throughout the study and for 90 days after the last study drug administration
  • Female subjects of child bearing potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control from the start of screening until 30 days after completing the study. Oral contraceptives are prohibited
  • Agree not to ingest alcohol, drinks containing xanthine >500 mg / day (e.g., Coca Cola, tea, coffee, etc.), or grapefruit/grapefruit juice or participate in strenuous exercise 72 hours prior to admission through the last blood draw of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Please contact the site for more information

Sites / Locations

  • Vince and Associates Clinical Research

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Nalmefene (high dose)

Nalmefene and Intravail

Nalmefene (low dose)

Nalmefene Intramuscular

Arm Description

Nalmefene (high dose) intranasal one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period

Nalmefene (high dose) with Intravail intranasal one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period

Nalmefene (low dose) intranasal one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period

Nalmefene intramuscular one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetic parameters of nalmefene
Maximum plasma concentration, time of Maximum observed concentration and area under the concentration-time curve

Secondary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability
Measure by adverse events, vital signs, ECG, clinical laboratory changes and nasal irritation following the administration of nalmefene

Full Information

First Posted
April 19, 2017
Last Updated
March 23, 2018
Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03129347
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Nalmefene Administered Intranasally to Healthy Volunteers
Official Title
Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Nalmefene Administered Intranasally to Healthy Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 9, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 3, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will be to compare the pharmacokinetics of nalmefene administration intranasal with and without an absorption enhancer compared to an intramuscular injection.
Detailed Description
This study will be an inpatient, double-blind, randomized, crossover study involving 14 healthy volunteers. Each subject will receive 4 treatments during the 4 dosing periods.Subjects will stay in the inpatient facility for 17 days to complete the entire study and be discharged following completion of discharge procedures at the end of the last period. Subjects will be called 3 to 5 days after discharge to inquire concerning adverse events and concomitant medications since discharge. After obtaining informed consent, subject will be screened for eligibility. ON the day after clinic admission, subjects will be administered the intranasal-formulated drug in randomized order with 4 days between doses; the intramuscular dose will be administered during the fourth (last) treatment period.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Opioid-Related Disorders

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nalmefene (high dose)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Nalmefene (high dose) intranasal one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period
Arm Title
Nalmefene and Intravail
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Nalmefene (high dose) with Intravail intranasal one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period
Arm Title
Nalmefene (low dose)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Nalmefene (low dose) intranasal one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period
Arm Title
Nalmefene Intramuscular
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Nalmefene intramuscular one time during the 17 day inpatient treatment period
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nalmefene
Other Intervention Name(s)
Selincro
Intervention Description
Comparing pharmacokinetics of intranasal nalmefene to intramuscular nalmefene
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetic parameters of nalmefene
Description
Maximum plasma concentration, time of Maximum observed concentration and area under the concentration-time curve
Time Frame
17 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability
Description
Measure by adverse events, vital signs, ECG, clinical laboratory changes and nasal irritation following the administration of nalmefene
Time Frame
17 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males and females 18 to 55 years of age Provide written informed consent Body Mass index (BMI) ranging from 18 to 32 kg/m2 Adequate venous access No clinically significant concurrent medical conditions Males subjects must agree to use an acceptable method of birth of contraception with female partners as well as not to donate sperm throughout the study and for 90 days after the last study drug administration Female subjects of child bearing potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control from the start of screening until 30 days after completing the study. Oral contraceptives are prohibited Agree not to ingest alcohol, drinks containing xanthine >500 mg / day (e.g., Coca Cola, tea, coffee, etc.), or grapefruit/grapefruit juice or participate in strenuous exercise 72 hours prior to admission through the last blood draw of the study Exclusion Criteria: Please contact the site for more information
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Debra Kelsh, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Vince & Associates Clinical Research, Inc.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vince and Associates Clinical Research
City
Overland Park
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66212
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Nalmefene Administered Intranasally to Healthy Volunteers

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