Pharmacokinetic Profile and Dermatomal Coverage of the Erector Spinae Plane Block
Primary Purpose
Pain, Postoperative, Pain, Chest
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ropivacaine 0.25%-NaCl 0.9% Injectable Solution
Ropivacaine 0.2%-NaCl 0.9% Injectable Solution
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Pain, Postoperative
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant's age is greater than 18 years
- Participant is undergoing a primary coronary artery bypass grafting surgery or heart valve replacement that requires a midline sternotomy incision
- Participant's surgery is being performed by Dr. Vig Kasirajan
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of cirrhosis, hepatitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis
- Abnormal liver function tests demonstrated by lab results
- Allergy to lidocaine, ropivacaine, or midazolam
- Morbid obesity, defined as body mass index greater than 40
- Existing skin neuropathy on the chest or back
- Body weight less than 50 kg
- Participant is not able to provide verbal feedback, such as when the participant develops altered mental status or requires prolonged mechanical ventilation and sedation
- Participant remains intubated on post-operative day 1
- Pregnant women
Sites / Locations
- Virginia Commonwealth University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
single
continuous
Arm Description
local anesthetic is delivered as a single bolus
local anesthetic is delivered as a continuous infusion
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Cmax
The maximum concentration of serum ropivacaine after pre-determined dose is delivered through the ESP nerve catheter
Tmax
The time elapsed from initial ropivacaine administration to Cmax
Area of analgesia
The area of numbness experienced in the chest wall; measured using a pinprick test and documented on a cartoon map showing a chest wall and dermatomal borders
Duration of analgesia
The duration of numbness to the chest wall; start time will be when the local anesthetic bolus is given, and end time will be when the participant reports the resolution of chest wall numbness
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03874806
First Posted
March 8, 2019
Last Updated
July 11, 2019
Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03874806
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetic Profile and Dermatomal Coverage of the Erector Spinae Plane Block
Official Title
Pharmacokinetic Profile and Dermatomal Coverage of the Erector Spinae Plane Block: a Comparison of Bolus Dosing and Continuous Infusion
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Did not receive funding
Study Start Date
July 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2020 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The goals of this study are as follows:
to confirm the safe dosing of ropivacaine for the erector spinae plane block
develop a pharmacokinetic profile of the erector spinae plane block, which will help demonstrate how quickly and how closely toxic levels are reached when a routine dose of ropivacaine is given for this nerve block
assess numbness created by the erector spinae block when routine doses are administered
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Postoperative, Pain, Chest
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
single
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
local anesthetic is delivered as a single bolus
Arm Title
continuous
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
local anesthetic is delivered as a continuous infusion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ropivacaine 0.25%-NaCl 0.9% Injectable Solution
Intervention Description
0.25% ropivacaine administered through a nerve catheter
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ropivacaine 0.2%-NaCl 0.9% Injectable Solution
Intervention Description
0.2% ropivacaine administered through a nerve catheter
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cmax
Description
The maximum concentration of serum ropivacaine after pre-determined dose is delivered through the ESP nerve catheter
Time Frame
28 hours
Title
Tmax
Description
The time elapsed from initial ropivacaine administration to Cmax
Time Frame
28 hours
Title
Area of analgesia
Description
The area of numbness experienced in the chest wall; measured using a pinprick test and documented on a cartoon map showing a chest wall and dermatomal borders
Time Frame
4 hours
Title
Duration of analgesia
Description
The duration of numbness to the chest wall; start time will be when the local anesthetic bolus is given, and end time will be when the participant reports the resolution of chest wall numbness
Time Frame
4 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participant's age is greater than 18 years
Participant is undergoing a primary coronary artery bypass grafting surgery or heart valve replacement that requires a midline sternotomy incision
Participant's surgery is being performed by Dr. Vig Kasirajan
Exclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of cirrhosis, hepatitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis
Abnormal liver function tests demonstrated by lab results
Allergy to lidocaine, ropivacaine, or midazolam
Morbid obesity, defined as body mass index greater than 40
Existing skin neuropathy on the chest or back
Body weight less than 50 kg
Participant is not able to provide verbal feedback, such as when the participant develops altered mental status or requires prolonged mechanical ventilation and sedation
Participant remains intubated on post-operative day 1
Pregnant women
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bryant Tran, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Virginia Commonwealth University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23298
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Pharmacokinetic Profile and Dermatomal Coverage of the Erector Spinae Plane Block
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