Phase 1 Study of PK and Safety of Tebipenem Pivoxil Hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr) in Subjects With Various Degrees Of Renal Function
Primary Purpose
Renal Impairment
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Renal Impairment focused on measuring End State Renal Disease (ESRD), Renal Insufficiency, Renal Impairment, Renal Disease, Hemodialysis
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult males or females, 18 years of age or older.
- BMI ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 39.9 (kg/m2) and weight between 50.0 and 130.0 kg
- Medically healthy without clinically significant abnormalities (Healthy Volunteers) or medically stable without clinically significant acute or chronic illness (Subjects with Renal Disease).
- Non-smoker for at least 1 month prior to screening for the study.
- Ability and willingness to abstain from alcohol, caffeine, xanthinecontaining beverages or food.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Any clinically significant medical history or abnormal findings upon physical examination, or clinical laboratory tests, not specifically excluded in other criteria below that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the subject.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) with QTcF interval duration equal or greater than 500 msec
- Hemoglobin (HB), hematocrit (HCT), white blood cell count (WBC), or platelet count less than the lower limit of normal range of the reference laboratory (Cohort 1). HB < 8.5 gm/dL, WBC ≤ 3,000 cells/μL or platelet count ≤ 100,000 cells/μL (Cohorts 2-5).
- Results of biochemistry tests for alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and bilirubin greater than 1.5 X the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the reference laboratory.
- Recent history of known or suspected Clostridium difficile infection.
- History of known genetic metabolism anomaly associated with carnitine deficiency (e.g., carnitine transporter defect, methylmalonic aciduria, propionic academia).
- History of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, or biliary disease.
- History of seizure disorder except childhood history of febrile seizures.
- Positive urine drug/alcohol testing.
- Positive testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C (HCV) antibodies.
- History of substance abuse or alcohol abuse.
- Use of antacids within 24 hours prior to study drug administration.
- Known history of clinically significant hypersensitivity reaction or anaphylaxis to any medication.
Sites / Locations
- Medical Facility
- Medical Facility
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr)
Arm Description
Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr) 600 mg single-dose given orally.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Apparent total body clearance (CL/F).
Area under the curve from time zero to the last quantifiable sample (AUC0-last).
Area under the curve extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞).
Apparent steadystate volume of distribution (Vss/F).
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax).
Time to the maximum plasma concentration (Tmax).
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs (including SAEs) categorized by severity and relationship to study drug.
AEs will be categorized by system organ class (SOC) and AE preferred term (PT).
Significant changes from baseline in clinical laboratory values.
All laboratory data will be summarized by cohort, and at each scheduled time-point using descriptive statistics (n, mean, SD, median, minimum, and maximum).
E.g. of laboratory values: hematology, biochemistry, coagulation and urinalysis
Significant changes from baseline in physical examination.
Changes in baseline in physical examination findings (Normal, Abnormal NCS, Abnormal CS) will be summarized using counts and percentages by cohort, and will also be listed individually for each scheduled time-point.
Physical examination will include: HEENT; cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, dermatological, musculoskeletal, nervous systems, lymph nodes and general appearance. Additional body systems may be evaluated at the Investigator's discretion.
Significant changes from baseline in vitals signs.
Vital sign values and changes from baseline at each scheduled time-point will be summarized by cohort for the Safety Analysis Population using descriptive statistics (n, mean, SD, median, minimum, and maximum).
Vitals signs will include: systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature.
Significant changes from baseline in ECG
Overall evaluation of safety ECGs will be summarized by cohort, using frequency counts and percentage of subjects as normal or abnormal, and the relevance of the abnormality will be summarized by CS or NCS.
ECG parameters will include: heart rate, RR interval, PR interval, QRS, QT and QTcF
Renal clearance (CLR)
Fraction of drug excreted in the urine expressed as a percentage of the TBPM-PI-HBr dose administered (Ae%).
Amount of drug excreted in the urine through 24 hours (Ae0-24), through 48 hours (Ae0-48) and through 72 hours (Ae0-72) for Cohorts 1-4.
For subjects on dialysis, estimated hemodialysis clearance (CLHD) will be assessed.
For subjects on dialysis, the extraction ratio (ER) will be assessed.
For subjects on dialysis, the amount of the dose removed by hemodialysis (XHD) will be assessed.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04178577
First Posted
November 14, 2019
Last Updated
November 24, 2020
Sponsor
Spero Therapeutics
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04178577
Brief Title
Phase 1 Study of PK and Safety of Tebipenem Pivoxil Hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr) in Subjects With Various Degrees Of Renal Function
Official Title
A Phase 1, Open-Label Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Orally Administered Tebipenem Pivoxil Hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr) in Subjects With Various Degrees of Renal Function
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 6, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 6, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 11, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Spero Therapeutics
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Evaluation of the pharmacokinetics (PK) of TBPM-PI-HBr in subjects with normal renal function, subjects with various degrees of renal insufficiency, and subjects with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) receiving hemodialysis (HD) therapy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Renal Impairment
Keywords
End State Renal Disease (ESRD), Renal Insufficiency, Renal Impairment, Renal Disease, Hemodialysis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
39 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr) 600 mg single-dose given orally.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr)
Other Intervention Name(s)
TBPM-PI-HBr, SPR994
Intervention Description
Tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr) 600 mg single-dose given orally.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Apparent total body clearance (CL/F).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Area under the curve from time zero to the last quantifiable sample (AUC0-last).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Area under the curve extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-∞).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Apparent steadystate volume of distribution (Vss/F).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Time to the maximum plasma concentration (Tmax).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs (including SAEs) categorized by severity and relationship to study drug.
Description
AEs will be categorized by system organ class (SOC) and AE preferred term (PT).
Time Frame
14 days post last dose
Title
Significant changes from baseline in clinical laboratory values.
Description
All laboratory data will be summarized by cohort, and at each scheduled time-point using descriptive statistics (n, mean, SD, median, minimum, and maximum).
E.g. of laboratory values: hematology, biochemistry, coagulation and urinalysis
Time Frame
14 days post last dose
Title
Significant changes from baseline in physical examination.
Description
Changes in baseline in physical examination findings (Normal, Abnormal NCS, Abnormal CS) will be summarized using counts and percentages by cohort, and will also be listed individually for each scheduled time-point.
Physical examination will include: HEENT; cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, dermatological, musculoskeletal, nervous systems, lymph nodes and general appearance. Additional body systems may be evaluated at the Investigator's discretion.
Time Frame
14 days post last dose
Title
Significant changes from baseline in vitals signs.
Description
Vital sign values and changes from baseline at each scheduled time-point will be summarized by cohort for the Safety Analysis Population using descriptive statistics (n, mean, SD, median, minimum, and maximum).
Vitals signs will include: systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature.
Time Frame
14 days post last dose
Title
Significant changes from baseline in ECG
Description
Overall evaluation of safety ECGs will be summarized by cohort, using frequency counts and percentage of subjects as normal or abnormal, and the relevance of the abnormality will be summarized by CS or NCS.
ECG parameters will include: heart rate, RR interval, PR interval, QRS, QT and QTcF
Time Frame
14 days post last dose
Title
Renal clearance (CLR)
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Fraction of drug excreted in the urine expressed as a percentage of the TBPM-PI-HBr dose administered (Ae%).
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
Amount of drug excreted in the urine through 24 hours (Ae0-24), through 48 hours (Ae0-48) and through 72 hours (Ae0-72) for Cohorts 1-4.
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
For subjects on dialysis, estimated hemodialysis clearance (CLHD) will be assessed.
Time Frame
Up to 1 day post dose - between start and end of hemodialysis.
Title
For subjects on dialysis, the extraction ratio (ER) will be assessed.
Time Frame
Up to 1 day post dose - between start and end of hemodialysis.
Title
For subjects on dialysis, the amount of the dose removed by hemodialysis (XHD) will be assessed.
Time Frame
Up to 1 day post dose - between start and end of hemodialysis.
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
For subject in Cohort 1, cumulative amount of TBPM metabolite excreted in urine.
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
Title
For subjects in Cohort 1, cumulative urinary excretion of TBPM and TBPM metabolite as a % of dose administered.
Time Frame
72 hours post dose
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Adult males or females, 18 years of age or older.
BMI ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 39.9 (kg/m2) and weight between 50.0 and 130.0 kg
Medically healthy without clinically significant abnormalities (Healthy Volunteers) or medically stable without clinically significant acute or chronic illness (Subjects with Renal Disease).
Non-smoker for at least 1 month prior to screening for the study.
Ability and willingness to abstain from alcohol, caffeine, xanthinecontaining beverages or food.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Any clinically significant medical history or abnormal findings upon physical examination, or clinical laboratory tests, not specifically excluded in other criteria below that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the subject.
Electrocardiogram (ECG) with QTcF interval duration equal or greater than 500 msec
Hemoglobin (HB), hematocrit (HCT), white blood cell count (WBC), or platelet count less than the lower limit of normal range of the reference laboratory (Cohort 1). HB < 8.5 gm/dL, WBC ≤ 3,000 cells/μL or platelet count ≤ 100,000 cells/μL (Cohorts 2-5).
Results of biochemistry tests for alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and bilirubin greater than 1.5 X the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the reference laboratory.
Recent history of known or suspected Clostridium difficile infection.
History of known genetic metabolism anomaly associated with carnitine deficiency (e.g., carnitine transporter defect, methylmalonic aciduria, propionic academia).
History of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, or biliary disease.
History of seizure disorder except childhood history of febrile seizures.
Positive urine drug/alcohol testing.
Positive testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C (HCV) antibodies.
History of substance abuse or alcohol abuse.
Use of antacids within 24 hours prior to study drug administration.
Known history of clinically significant hypersensitivity reaction or anaphylaxis to any medication.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Melnick, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Spero Therapeutics Inc
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Medical Facility
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical Facility
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32809
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35420493
Citation
Patel G, Rodvold KA, Gupta VK, Bruss J, Gasink L, Bajraktari F, Lei Y, Jain A, Srivastava P, Talley AK. Pharmacokinetics of Oral Tebipenem Pivoxil Hydrobromide in Subjects with Various Degrees of Renal Impairment. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2022 May 17;66(5):e0240721. doi: 10.1128/aac.02407-21. Epub 2022 Apr 14.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Phase 1 Study of PK and Safety of Tebipenem Pivoxil Hydrobromide (TBPM-PI-HBr) in Subjects With Various Degrees Of Renal Function
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs