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Phase 1 Study of SF1126 in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SF1126
Nivolumab
Sponsored by
SignalRX Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

To qualify for enrollment, all of the following criteria must be met:

  1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to performance of any study-specific procedures.
  2. Age ≥ 18 years.
  3. Histological or radiologic diagnosis of advanced (unresectable or metastatic) HCC with Child-Pugh A or Child-Pugh B7 cirrhosis:

    1. The diagnosis of HCC will be made according to the European Association for the Study of the Liver-European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Clinical Practice Guidelines (EASL EASL-EORTC CPG) and according to successive modifications of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) practice guidelines.
    2. Pathological diagnoses of HCC will be made according to the International Working Party criteria.
  4. Is not a candidate for local therapies, including liver transplantation, tumor ablation, transarterial embolization, or resection.
  5. No known FDA-approved therapy available that is expected to prolong survival by greater than 3 months.
  6. ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2.
  7. Has measurable or evaluable disease as per RECIST v1.1.
  8. Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks.
  9. Has recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy:

    • Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: At least 3 weeks since completion (6 weeks for nitrosourea)
    • Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days since completion of therapy with a biologic agent.
    • Radiation (XRT): ≥ 1 week must have elapsed from prior palliative XRT to non-target lesions.
  10. Inability to tolerate first-line treatment with sorafenib (e.g., unacceptable toxicity), tumor progression on sorafenib, patient preference to stop sorafenib and for alternative therapy/trial, or patient preference to forgo sorafenib for alternative therapy/trial.
  11. Adequate Bone Marrow Function Defined for all subjects (including status post SCT):

    • Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm3
    • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm3
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (may receive transfusions)
  12. Adequate Renal Function Defined As:

    • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institution's ULN (upper limit of normal), or
    • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 ml/min
  13. Adequate Liver and Pancreatic Function Defined As:

    • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x upper limit of normal, and
    • ALT or AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal, and
    • Albumin ≥ 2 g/dL
  14. Adequate Central Nervous System Function Defined As:

    • Subjects with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and seizures are well controlled.
  15. Female subjects are eligible to enter the study if they are either:

    1. Of non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant) including any woman who:

      • Has had a hysterectomy, or
      • Has had a bilateral oophorectomy, or
      • Has had a bilateral tubal ligation, or
      • Is post-menopausal (demonstrates total cessation of menses for greater than or equal to 1 year).

      OR

    2. Of childbearing potential, has a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, and agrees to one of the following contraceptives:

      • An intrauterine device (IUD) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year.
      • Vasectomized partner who is sterile prior to the subject's entry and is the sole sexual partner for that woman.
      • Complete abstinence from sexual intercourse for 14 days before exposure to investigational product, during the clinical trial, and for at least 14 days after the last dose of investigational product.
      • Double barrier contraception defined as condom with spermicidal jelly, foam, suppository, or film; OR diaphragm with spermicide; OR male condom and diaphragm.
  16. Male patients with partners of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception while on study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Brain metastases or spinal cord compression, unless treatment was completed at least 4 weeks before study entry, and stable without steroid treatment for at least 4 weeks.
  2. Evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases [e.g., unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac (including life threatening arrhythmias)].
  3. Unresolved toxicity ≥ CTCAE Grade 2 from previous anti-cancer therapy except alopecia (if applicable) unless agreed that the patient can be entered after discussion with the Medical Monitor.
  4. Presence of cardiac impairment defined as:

    • QTc prolongation defined as QTc ≥ 480 ms by ECGs; OR
    • prior history of cardiovascular disease including heart failure that meets New York Hearth Association (NYHA) class III and IV definitions; OR
    • history of myocardial infarction/active ischemic heart disease within one year of study entry; OR
    • uncontrolled dysrhythmias; OR
    • poorly controlled angina.
  5. Participation in a trial of an investigational agent within the prior 30 days.
  6. Pregnant or breast-feeding females.
  7. High volume peritoneal or pleural effusions requiring a tap more frequently than every 14 days. Moderate to severe ascites.
  8. Poorly controlled or refractory (grade 3-4) hepatic encephalopathy.
  9. History of other malignancies except curatively excised carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin cancer or superficial bladder cancer or other solid tumors curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years. Other cases will be reviewed and possibly allowed if discussed with and approved by Medical Monitor.
  10. Patients receiving therapeutic doses of warfarin. Lovenox is permitted.
  11. Criteria for hypertension: Blood pressure greater than 170/90 or 2 SD from normal based on age and weight nomogram on 3 separate measurements. Uncontrolled HTN.
  12. Any concurrent condition which in the investigator's opinion makes it undesirable for the subject to participate in this trial or which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol.

Sites / Locations

  • UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

SF1126 + Nivolumab

Arm Description

SF1126 900-1100 mg/m2 IV twice weekly + Nivolumab 240 mg IV every 2 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rate of dose limiting toxicities
A dose limiting toxicity is a clinically significant adverse event (AE) occurring within 56 days of investigational treatment that is considered by the investigator to be possibly, probably, or definitely related to SF1126

Secondary Outcome Measures

Treatment-emergent adverse events
To describe treatment-emergent adverse events (description, timing, grade [CTCAE v4.03], severity, seriousness, and relatedness)
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax)
Collection of plasma samples for SF1126 Cmax studies is required during cycle 1 for all patients during both the dose escalation and expansion cohort phases of the study
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Collection of plasma samples for SF1126 AUC studies is required during cycle 1 for all patients during both the dose escalation and expansion cohort phases of the study
Progression-free survival
The proportion of patients who remain progression free (according to RECIST1.1) after 4 months on study

Full Information

First Posted
February 10, 2017
Last Updated
May 11, 2022
Sponsor
SignalRX Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Collaborators
University of California, San Diego
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03059147
Brief Title
Phase 1 Study of SF1126 in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Official Title
A Phase I Study of SF1126, a Dual PI3 Kinase and Bromodomain Inhibitor, in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Child-Pugh A-B7 Cirrhosis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of recruitment and sponsor's priority changes
Study Start Date
March 27, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 22, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 29, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SignalRX Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Collaborators
University of California, San Diego

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Primary Objectives: To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or maximum recommended dose of SF1126 in combination with nivolumab in adult patients with advanced (unresectable or metastatic) HCC and Child-Pugh A or Child-Pugh B7 cirrhosis. To determine the recommended phase II dose of SF1126 in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced (unresectable or metastatic) HCC and Child-Pugh A or Child-Pugh B7 cirrhosis. Secondary Objectives: To describe the safety and tolerability of SF1126 in adult patients with underlying liver disease by ongoing evaluation of adverse events. To determine pharmacokinetics in HCC patients. To assess the effect of SF1126 in combination with nivolumab on progression-free survival and overall survival. Primary Endpoint: The primary endpoint is the rate of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) at within 56 days of starting treatment, and the maximum tolerated dose or maximum recommended dose of SF1126 in combination with nivolumab. Secondary Endpoints: Adverse events related to SF1126 (description, timing, grade [CTCAE v4.03], severity, seriousness, and relatedness). Pharmacokinetics in HCC patients. The proportion of patients remaining progression-free by radiographic criteria as assessed by RESIST v1.1 at 4 months, and, as available, median progression-free survival and overall survival estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Detailed Description
SF1126 is a dual inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (pan-isoform specific) and bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) which simultaneously disrupts two key MYC-mediating factors that promote cancer cell growth. Nivolumab is a humanized, IgG4 isotype monoclonal antibody that binds to PD-1 and blocks binding of PD-1 to its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2. Nivolumab monotherapy is approved in the US for HCC previously treated with sorafenib. Funding source: FDA OOPD

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
3 + 3 Designed Phase I study
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
7 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SF1126 + Nivolumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SF1126 900-1100 mg/m2 IV twice weekly + Nivolumab 240 mg IV every 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SF1126
Intervention Description
SF1126 is a dual PI3 kinase/BRD4 inhibitor small molecule. It will be administered IV twice weekly (900 mg/m2 starting dose with escalation to 1000 mg/m2 per dose and 1100 mg/m2 per dose) at a dose determined by the cohort the patient is enrolled in until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab
Intervention Description
Nivolumab is a humanized, IgG4 isotype monoclonal antibody that binds to PD-1 and blocks binding of PD-1 to its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2. It will be administered at 240 mg IV every 2 weeks until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of dose limiting toxicities
Description
A dose limiting toxicity is a clinically significant adverse event (AE) occurring within 56 days of investigational treatment that is considered by the investigator to be possibly, probably, or definitely related to SF1126
Time Frame
Occurring within 56 days of investigational treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment-emergent adverse events
Description
To describe treatment-emergent adverse events (description, timing, grade [CTCAE v4.03], severity, seriousness, and relatedness)
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax)
Description
Collection of plasma samples for SF1126 Cmax studies is required during cycle 1 for all patients during both the dose escalation and expansion cohort phases of the study
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
Description
Collection of plasma samples for SF1126 AUC studies is required during cycle 1 for all patients during both the dose escalation and expansion cohort phases of the study
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
The proportion of patients who remain progression free (according to RECIST1.1) after 4 months on study
Time Frame
4 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: To qualify for enrollment, all of the following criteria must be met: Willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to performance of any study-specific procedures. Age ≥ 18 years. Histological or radiologic diagnosis of advanced (unresectable or metastatic) HCC with Child-Pugh A or Child-Pugh B7 cirrhosis: The diagnosis of HCC will be made according to the European Association for the Study of the Liver-European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Clinical Practice Guidelines (EASL EASL-EORTC CPG) and according to successive modifications of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) practice guidelines. Pathological diagnoses of HCC will be made according to the International Working Party criteria. Is not a candidate for local therapies, including liver transplantation, tumor ablation, transarterial embolization, or resection. No known FDA-approved therapy available that is expected to prolong survival by greater than 3 months. ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2. Has measurable or evaluable disease as per RECIST v1.1. Life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks. Has recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy: Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: At least 3 weeks since completion (6 weeks for nitrosourea) Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days since completion of therapy with a biologic agent. Radiation (XRT): ≥ 1 week must have elapsed from prior palliative XRT to non-target lesions. Inability to tolerate first-line treatment with sorafenib (e.g., unacceptable toxicity), tumor progression on sorafenib, patient preference to stop sorafenib and for alternative therapy/trial, or patient preference to forgo sorafenib for alternative therapy/trial. Adequate Bone Marrow Function Defined for all subjects (including status post SCT): Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm3 Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm3 Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL (may receive transfusions) Adequate Renal Function Defined As: Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institution's ULN (upper limit of normal), or Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 ml/min Adequate Liver and Pancreatic Function Defined As: Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x upper limit of normal, and ALT or AST ≤ 5 x upper limit of normal, and Albumin ≥ 2 g/dL Adequate Central Nervous System Function Defined As: Subjects with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on anticonvulsants and seizures are well controlled. Female subjects are eligible to enter the study if they are either: Of non-childbearing potential (i.e., physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant) including any woman who: Has had a hysterectomy, or Has had a bilateral oophorectomy, or Has had a bilateral tubal ligation, or Is post-menopausal (demonstrates total cessation of menses for greater than or equal to 1 year). OR Of childbearing potential, has a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, and agrees to one of the following contraceptives: An intrauterine device (IUD) with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year. Vasectomized partner who is sterile prior to the subject's entry and is the sole sexual partner for that woman. Complete abstinence from sexual intercourse for 14 days before exposure to investigational product, during the clinical trial, and for at least 14 days after the last dose of investigational product. Double barrier contraception defined as condom with spermicidal jelly, foam, suppository, or film; OR diaphragm with spermicide; OR male condom and diaphragm. Male patients with partners of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception while on study Exclusion Criteria: Brain metastases or spinal cord compression, unless treatment was completed at least 4 weeks before study entry, and stable without steroid treatment for at least 4 weeks. Evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases [e.g., unstable or uncompensated respiratory, cardiac (including life threatening arrhythmias)]. Unresolved toxicity ≥ CTCAE Grade 2 from previous anti-cancer therapy except alopecia (if applicable) unless agreed that the patient can be entered after discussion with the Medical Monitor. Presence of cardiac impairment defined as: QTc prolongation defined as QTc ≥ 480 ms by ECGs; OR prior history of cardiovascular disease including heart failure that meets New York Hearth Association (NYHA) class III and IV definitions; OR history of myocardial infarction/active ischemic heart disease within one year of study entry; OR uncontrolled dysrhythmias; OR poorly controlled angina. Participation in a trial of an investigational agent within the prior 30 days. Pregnant or breast-feeding females. High volume peritoneal or pleural effusions requiring a tap more frequently than every 14 days. Moderate to severe ascites. Poorly controlled or refractory (grade 3-4) hepatic encephalopathy. History of other malignancies except curatively excised carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin cancer or superficial bladder cancer or other solid tumors curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years. Other cases will be reviewed and possibly allowed if discussed with and approved by Medical Monitor. Patients receiving therapeutic doses of warfarin. Lovenox is permitted. Criteria for hypertension: Blood pressure greater than 170/90 or 2 SD from normal based on age and weight nomogram on 3 separate measurements. Uncontrolled HTN. Any concurrent condition which in the investigator's opinion makes it undesirable for the subject to participate in this trial or which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34187739
Citation
Lucibello G, Mograbi B, Milano G, Hofman P, Brest P. PD-L1 regulation revisited: impact on immunotherapeutic strategies. Trends Mol Med. 2021 Sep;27(9):868-881. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2021.06.005. Epub 2021 Jun 26.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.signalrx.com
Description
SignalRx Pharmaceuticals website

Learn more about this trial

Phase 1 Study of SF1126 in Combination With Nivolumab in Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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