Phase 1/2 Dose Escalation and Efficacy Study of Anti-CD38 Monoclonal Antibody in Patients With Selected CD38+ Hematological Malignancies
Hematological Malignancy
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hematological Malignancy focused on measuring Anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Phase 1:
- For dose escalation cohorts, participants with confirmed selected CD38+ hematological malignancies as specified below who had progressed on after standard therapy or for whom there was no effective standard therapy (refractory/relapsed participants). B-cell Non-Hodgkin-lymphoma/leukemia (NHL) participants with at least 1 measurable lesion. Multiple myeloma (MM) participants with measurable M-protein serum and/or 24-hour urine. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) participants, all types except M3 based on French-American-British (FAB) classification. Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-cell ALL) participants. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) participants.
- For expansion cohorts, participants with relapsed/refractory MM with measurable M-protein (serum M-protein of >0.5 g/dL and/or urine M-protein of >200 mg (24-hr urine)) or elevated serum free light chains (FLC) >10 mg/dL with abnormal FLC ratio) who had progressed on or after standard therapy that included an Immunomodulatory drug (IMiD) and a proteasome inhibitor and who met the protocol defined criteria for standard risk or high risk.
Phase 2:
- Participants had a known diagnosis of multiple myeloma with evidence of measurable disease, and have evidence of disease progression based on International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria: Serum M-protein ≥1 g/dL, or urine M-protein >=200 mg/24 hours or in the absence of measurable m-protein, serum FLC >=10 mg/dL, and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda FLC ratio (<0.26 or >1.65).
- Participants who received at least three prior lines of therapy for MM and had treatment with an IMiD (for >=2 cycles or >=2 months of treatment) and a proteasome inhibitor (PI) (for >=2 cycles or >=2 months of treatment) OR participants whose disease was double refractory to an IMiD and a PI. For participants who had received more than 1 type of IMiD and PI, their disease must be refractory to the most recent one.
- Participants who had achieved a minimal response or better to at least one prior line of therapy.
- Participants who had received an alkylating agent (>=2 cycles or >=2 months) either alone or in combination with other MM treatments.
- Stage 2 only: Participants who had evidence of disease progression on or after the most recent prior regimen based on IMWG criteria.
Exclusion criteria:
Phase 1:
- Karnofsky performance status <60
- Poor bone marrow reserve
- Poor organ function
- Known intolerance to infused protein products, sucrose, histidine, polysorbate 80 or known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the study therapy that was not amenable to pre-medication with steroids and H2 blockers
- Any serious active disease (including clinically significant infection that was chronic, recurrent, or active) or co-morbid condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, interfered with the safety, the compliance with the study or with the interpretation of the results
- Any severe underlying medical conditions including presence of laboratory abnormalities, which could impair the ability to participate in the study or the interpretation of its results
Phase 2:
- Participants with multiple myeloma immunoglobulin M (IgM) subtype
- Previous treatment with any anti-CD38 therapy
- Participants with concurrent plasma cell leukemia
- Participants with known or suspected amyloidosis
- Karnofsky performance status <60 (stage 1)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status >2 (stage 2).
- Poor bone marrow reserve
- Poor organ function
- Known intolerance to infused protein products, sucrose, histidine, polysorbate 80 or known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the study therapy that was not amenable to pre-medication with steroids and H2 blockers
- Any serious active disease (including clinically significant infection that was chronic, recurrent, or active) or co-morbid condition, which, in the opinion of the investigator, interfered with the safety, the compliance with the study or with the interpretation of the results
- Any severe underlying medical conditions including presence of laboratory abnormalities, which impaired the ability to participate in the study or the interpretation of its results
The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
- Investigational Site Number 840003
- Investigational Site Number 840005
- Investigational Site Number 840009
- Investigational Site Number 840010
- Investigational Site Number 840022
- Investigational Site Number 840027
- Investigational Site Number 840018
- Investigational Site Number 840013
- Investigational Site Number 840011
- Investigational Site Number 840014
- Investigational Site Number 840016
- Investigational Site Number 840004
- Investigational Site Number 840001
- Investigational Site Number 840002
- Investigational Site Number 840012
- Investigational Site Number 840017
- Investigational Site Number 032002
- Investigational Site Number 032003
- Investigational Site Number 032001
- Investigational Site Number 056001
- Investigational Site Number 076001
- Investigational Site Number 076003
- Investigational Site Number 076004
- Investigational Site Number 076002
- Investigational Site Number 152001
- Investigational Site Number 246001
- Investigational Site Number 246002
- Investigational Site Number 250003
- Investigational Site Number 250004
- Investigational Site Number 250001
- Investigational Site Number 300001
- Investigational Site Number 376004
- Investigational Site Number 376002
- Investigational Site Number 380001
- Investigational Site Number 380002
- Investigational Site Number 484001
- Investigational Site Number 484003
- Investigational Site Number 604001
- Investigational Site Number 604002
- Investigational Site Number 643002
- Investigational Site Number 643003
- Investigational Site Number 643001
- Investigational Site Number 643004
- Investigational Site Number 724007
- Investigational Site Number 724005
- Investigational Site Number 724004
- Investigational Site Number 724002
- Investigational Site Number 724001
- Investigational Site Number 724008
- Investigational Site Number 724006
- Investigational Site Number 792002
- Investigational Site Number 792005
- Investigational Site Number 792001
- Investigational Site Number 792004
- Investigational Site Number 804001
- Investigational Site Number 804004
- Investigational Site Number 804002
- Investigational Site Number 826001
- Investigational Site Number 826002
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm 6
Arm 7
Arm 8
Arm 9
Arm 10
Arm 11
Arm 12
Arm 13
Arm 14
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
Phase 1:Isatuximab <=1 mg/kg Q2W
Phase 1: Isatuximab 3mg/kg Q2W
Phase 1: Isatuximab 5 mg/kg Q2W
Phase1:Isatuximab (CD38+HM and Standard Risk Multiple Myeloma)
Phase 1:Isatuximab (CD38 + HM and High Risk Multiple Myeloma)
Phase 1: Isatuximab 10 mg/kg QW
Phase 1: Isatuximab 20 mg/kg Q2W
Phase 1: Isatuximab 20 mg/kg QW
Phase 2 Stage 1a: Isatuximab 3 mg/kg Q2W
Phase 2 Stage 1a: Isatuximab 10 mg/kg Q2W
Phase2 Stage1a:Isatuximab 10mg/kg Q2W; Then Q4W
Phase 2 Stage 1b: Isatuximab 20mg/kg QW and Then Q2W
Phase 2 Stage 2: Isatuximab Alone
Phase 2 Stage 2: Isatuximab + Dexamethasone
Participants with CD38+ hematological malignancies (HM), received Isatuximab at any one of the dose less than or equal to (<=) 1 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) (i.e. either 0.0001 mg/kg or 0.001 mg/kg or 0.01 mg/kg or 0.03 mg/kg or 0.1 mg/kg or 0.3 mg/kg or 1 mg/kg) as intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal by participant, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with CD38+ HM, received Isatuximab 3 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with CD38+ HM, received Isatuximab 5 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with CD38+ HM along with participants with standard risk multiple myeloma were included this arm and, received Isatuximab 10 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with CD38+ HM along with participants with high risk multiple myeloma, received Isatuximab 10 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with CD38+ HM, received Isatuximab 10 mg/kg, as IV infusion QW, i.e. on Day 1 and 8 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with CD38+ HM, received Isatuximab 20 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with CD38+ HM, received Isatuximab 20 mg/kg, as IV infusion QW, i.e. on Day 1 and 8 of each 14-day treatment cycle until occurrence of unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, death, consent withdrawal, investigator's decision, and/or availability of study drug (maximum exposure: 120 weeks).
Participants with multiple Myeloma received Isatuximab 3 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1 and Day 15 of each 28-day cycle until unacceptable adverse event (AE), disease progression, poor compliance to the study protocol, study termination or lost to follow up (maximum exposure: 77 weeks).
Participants with multiple Myeloma received Isatuximab 10 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1 and Day 15 of each 28-day cycle until unacceptable AE, disease progression, poor compliance to the study protocol, study termination or lost to follow up (maximum exposure: 77 weeks).
Participants with multiple Myeloma received Isatuximab 10 mg/kg, as IV infusion Q2W, i.e. on Day 1 and Day 15 of Cycle 1 and 2 (each cycle 28 days), then every 4 week (Q4W), i.e. on Day 1 of each 28-days cycle until unacceptable AE, disease progression, poor compliance to the study protocol, study termination or lost to follow up (maximum exposure: 77 weeks).
Participants with multiple Myeloma received Isatuximab 20 mg/kg, as IV infusion QW, i.e. on Day 1, 8, 15 and 22 of Cycle 1 and 2 (each cycle 28 days), then Q2W, i.e. on Day 1 and Day 15 of each 28-days cycle until unacceptable AE, disease progression, poor compliance to the study protocol, study termination or lost to follow up (maximum exposure: 53 weeks).
Participants with relapsed or relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM), received Isatuximab 20 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1, 8, 15 and Day 22 of Cycle 1 (28 days) and then on Day 1 and 15 of each subsequent 28-day cycles until unacceptable AE, disease progression, poor compliance to the study protocol, study termination, lost to follow up or investigator's decision maximum exposure: 97 weeks).
Participants with relapsed or RRMM, received Isatuximab 20 mg/kg, as IV infusion on Day 1, 8, 15 and Day 22 of Cycle 1 (28 days) and then on Day 1 and 15 of each subsequent 28-day cycles along with dexamethasone: tablet or as IV infusion (40 mg/day for less than [<] 75 years of age; 20 mg/day [greater than or equal to [>=] for 75 years of age) on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of each 28 days cycle until unacceptable AE, disease progression, poor compliance to the study protocol, study termination, lost to follow up or investigator's decision (maximum exposure: 97 weeks).