Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Trial of the Combined Lysis of Thrombus With Ultrasound and Systemic Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) for Emergent Revascularization in Acute Ischemic Stroke (CLOTBUST-ER)
Primary Purpose
Acute Ischemic Stroke
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Transcranial ultrasound as an adjunctive therapy to tPA
Standard of care tPA therapy for acute ischemic stroke
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females 18 - 80 years of age
- Subjects presenting within timeframe for intravenous tPA treatment approved by local regulatory authorities but no more than 4.5 hours from onset of symptoms
- No signs of intracranial bleeding on assessment by non-contrast CT
- Subjects with neurological deficits of a total NIHSS score ≥ 10 points
- Subjects that in the opinion of the treating physician require treatment with full dose IV tPA as standard of care per institutional standards
- SBP < 185 mmHg and DBP < 105 mmHg at baseline or after treatment of hypertension with medications prior to tPA bolus
- Pre-morbid modified Rankin score of 0-1
- Provision of informed consent as demonstrated by the subject's signature or by the signature of the subject's authorized legal representative on the Informed Consent Form in accordance with all local and national regulations
- Co-signature on the Informed Consent Form by a qualified member of the study staff signifying that, in his/her professional opinion, informed consent has been obtained in accordance with all local and national regulations
For subjects in the optional arterial recanalization substudy:
- Occlusion located in the intracranial carotid tee through mid M2 or proximal A2, or intracranial vertebrobasilar or P1/proximal P2 segments or tandem lesions
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 60 mL/min for patients undergoing CTA or MRA
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with primary intra-arterial thrombolysis
- Females who are pregnant or breast feeding
- Subjects receiving other investigational drugs, procedures, or therapies within 30 days prior to study treatment
- Subjects with any standard contraindication for intravenous tPA therapy
- Significant concurrent medical/neurological conditions or test values that, in the opinion of the investigator, pose significant risk to the subject and warrant exclusion from the study
Sites / Locations
- Cerevast Therapeutics, Inc.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Target group
Control group
Arm Description
A combined treatment with transcranial US and systemic tPA
Systemic tPA alone
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Modified Rankin score ordinal shift analysis
The primary objective of this study is to compare clinical recovery rates (modified Rankin score ordinal shift analysis) at 3 months after stroke onset.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage
The secondary outcome is a comparison of the rates of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage within 0-24 hours from initiation of treatment.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01098981
First Posted
April 2, 2010
Last Updated
April 3, 2015
Sponsor
Cerevast Therapeutics, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01098981
Brief Title
Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Trial of the Combined Lysis of Thrombus With Ultrasound and Systemic Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) for Emergent Revascularization in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Acronym
CLOTBUST-ER
Official Title
A Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study of the Combined Lysis of Thrombus With Ultrasound and Systemic Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) for Emergent Revascularization (CLOTBUST-ER) in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
May 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Cerevast Therapeutics, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transcranial ultrasound (US) as an adjunctive therapy to tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) treatment in subjects with acute ischemic stroke.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of this trial is to provide information regarding the efficacy of a combined treatment with transcranial US and systemic tPA (Target group) compared to systemic tPA alone (Control group) in subjects with acute ischemic stroke. The primary efficacy endpoint is functional outcome at 3 months from stroke onset (modified Rankin Score ordinal shift analysis). The primary safety endpoint is the proportion of subjects in the Target vs Control group experiencing symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) within 24 hours of treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Ischemic Stroke
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
675 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Target group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A combined treatment with transcranial US and systemic tPA
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Systemic tPA alone
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Transcranial ultrasound as an adjunctive therapy to tPA
Intervention Description
tPA per approved labeling administered over 60 minutes
Ultrasonic headframe with active insonation for 120 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Standard of care tPA therapy for acute ischemic stroke
Intervention Description
tPA per approved labeling administered over 60 minutes
Ultrasonic headframe with sham (inactive) insonation for 120 minutes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Modified Rankin score ordinal shift analysis
Description
The primary objective of this study is to compare clinical recovery rates (modified Rankin score ordinal shift analysis) at 3 months after stroke onset.
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage
Description
The secondary outcome is a comparison of the rates of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage within 0-24 hours from initiation of treatment.
Time Frame
0-24 hours from treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Males or females 18 - 80 years of age
Subjects presenting within timeframe for intravenous tPA treatment approved by local regulatory authorities but no more than 4.5 hours from onset of symptoms
No signs of intracranial bleeding on assessment by non-contrast CT
Subjects with neurological deficits of a total NIHSS score ≥ 10 points
Subjects that in the opinion of the treating physician require treatment with full dose IV tPA as standard of care per institutional standards
SBP < 185 mmHg and DBP < 105 mmHg at baseline or after treatment of hypertension with medications prior to tPA bolus
Pre-morbid modified Rankin score of 0-1
Provision of informed consent as demonstrated by the subject's signature or by the signature of the subject's authorized legal representative on the Informed Consent Form in accordance with all local and national regulations
Co-signature on the Informed Consent Form by a qualified member of the study staff signifying that, in his/her professional opinion, informed consent has been obtained in accordance with all local and national regulations
For subjects in the optional arterial recanalization substudy:
Occlusion located in the intracranial carotid tee through mid M2 or proximal A2, or intracranial vertebrobasilar or P1/proximal P2 segments or tandem lesions
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 60 mL/min for patients undergoing CTA or MRA
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with primary intra-arterial thrombolysis
Females who are pregnant or breast feeding
Subjects receiving other investigational drugs, procedures, or therapies within 30 days prior to study treatment
Subjects with any standard contraindication for intravenous tPA therapy
Significant concurrent medical/neurological conditions or test values that, in the opinion of the investigator, pose significant risk to the subject and warrant exclusion from the study
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cerevast Therapeutics, Inc.
City
Redmond
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98052-2431
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30878103
Citation
Alexandrov AV, Kohrmann M, Soinne L, Tsivgoulis G, Barreto AD, Demchuk AM, Sharma VK, Mikulik R, Muir KW, Brandt G, Alleman J, Grotta JC, Levi CR, Molina CA, Saqqur M, Mavridis D, Psaltopoulou T, Vosko M, Fiebach JB, Mandava P, Kent TA, Alexandrov AW, Schellinger PD; CLOTBUST-ER Trial Investigators. Safety and efficacy of sonothrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke: a multicentre, double-blind, phase 3, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2019 Apr;18(4):338-347. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30026-2.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26120902
Citation
Schellinger PD, Alexandrov AV, Barreto AD, Demchuk AM, Tsivgoulis G, Kohrmann M, Alleman J, Howard V, Howard G, Alexandrov AW, Brandt G, Molina CA; CLOTBUSTER Investigators. Combined lysis of thrombus with ultrasound and systemic tissue plasminogen activator for emergent revascularization in acute ischemic stroke (CLOTBUST-ER): design and methodology of a multinational phase 3 trial. Int J Stroke. 2015 Oct;10(7):1141-8. doi: 10.1111/ijs.12536. Epub 2015 Jun 29.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Trial of the Combined Lysis of Thrombus With Ultrasound and Systemic Tissue Plasminogen Activator (tPA) for Emergent Revascularization in Acute Ischemic Stroke
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