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Phase 3 Study of ALK-001 in Geographic Atrophy (SAGA)

Primary Purpose

Geographic Atrophy, Age Related Macular Degeneration, AMD

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ALK-001 oral capsule
Placebo oral capsule
Sponsored by
Alkeus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Geographic Atrophy

Eligibility Criteria

60 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Major Inclusion Criteria:

- At least one eye with geographic atrophy secondary to dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD)

Major Exclusion Criteria:

- Medical condition, which may interfere with the progression of GA, prevent performance of study procedures, compliance with protocol, or continuous participation in the study

Sites / Locations

  • Coordinating Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

ALK-001

Placebo

Arm Description

Capsule

Capsule

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Growth rate of GA lesions, as assessed by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability, as assessed by evaluation of adverse events
Pharmacokinetics, as assessed by plasma concentrations of ALK-001 and metabolites
Incidence of choroidal neovascularization (CNV)
Changes in Visual Acuity
Changes in Reading Speed

Full Information

First Posted
February 15, 2019
Last Updated
February 15, 2022
Sponsor
Alkeus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03845582
Brief Title
Phase 3 Study of ALK-001 in Geographic Atrophy
Acronym
SAGA
Official Title
A Phase 2/3 Multicenter, Randomized, Double-masked, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Tolerability, and Efficacy of ALK-001 in Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
May 7, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Alkeus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a double-masked, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial, evaluating the efficacy and safety of ALK-001 in participants with Geographic Atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Up to 200 participants will receive ALK-001 while up to 100 participants will receive a placebo.
Detailed Description
There is no treatment available for Geographic Atrophy secondary to AMD. AMD is characterized by an age-related degeneration of the retina. The root cause for this degeneration or why some people develop AMD while others do not, is unknown. Over 20 years ago, it was hypothesized that the dimerization of vitamin A may be a significant contributor to the etiology of AMD. The eye indeed uses vitamin A as a cofactor to sense light, and a striking chemical signature of the aging and degenerating retina is the accumulation of vitamin A dimers in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and the underlying Bruch's membrane. In rodent models, high levels of vitamin A dimers correlate with poor retinal health, and a variety of mechanisms have been proposed by which vitamin A dimers may induce retinal toxicity. It has been argued that these mechanisms participate in the development and progression of AMD. ALK-001, the study drug, is a modified form of vitamin A. When taken once a day as a capsule, it replaces natural vitamin A in the body with one that forms vitamin A dimers more slowly. This study will measure the extent to which treatment with ALK-001 slows the progression of Geographic Atrophy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Geographic Atrophy, Age Related Macular Degeneration, AMD, Atrophy, Geographic

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
300 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ALK-001
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Capsule
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ALK-001 oral capsule
Other Intervention Name(s)
C20-D3-Retinyl Acetate, C20 Deuterated vitamin A
Intervention Description
Daily administration for 24 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo oral capsule
Intervention Description
Daily administration for 24 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Growth rate of GA lesions, as assessed by Fundus Autofluorescence (FAF)
Time Frame
Baseline to 24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability, as assessed by evaluation of adverse events
Time Frame
Baseline to 24 months
Title
Pharmacokinetics, as assessed by plasma concentrations of ALK-001 and metabolites
Time Frame
Baseline to 24 months
Title
Incidence of choroidal neovascularization (CNV)
Time Frame
Baseline to 24 months
Title
Changes in Visual Acuity
Time Frame
Baseline to 24 months
Title
Changes in Reading Speed
Time Frame
Baseline to 24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Major Inclusion Criteria: - At least one eye with geographic atrophy secondary to dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) Major Exclusion Criteria: - Medical condition, which may interfere with the progression of GA, prevent performance of study procedures, compliance with protocol, or continuous participation in the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Leonide Saad, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Alkeus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Coordinating Center
City
Somerville
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02144
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21075840
Citation
Kaufman Y, Ma L, Washington I. Deuterium enrichment of vitamin A at the C20 position slows the formation of detrimental vitamin A dimers in wild-type rodents. J Biol Chem. 2011 Mar 11;286(10):7958-7965. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M110.178640. Epub 2010 Nov 12.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
23914132
Citation
Mihai DM, Jiang H, Blaner WS, Romanov A, Washington I. The retina rapidly incorporates ingested C20-D(3)-vitamin A in a swine model. Mol Vis. 2013 Jul 25;19:1677-83. Print 2013.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
26427432
Citation
Saad L, Washington I. Can Vitamin A be Improved to Prevent Blindness due to Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Stargardt Disease and Other Retinal Dystrophies? Adv Exp Med Biol. 2016;854:355-61. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-17121-0_47.
Results Reference
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Phase 3 Study of ALK-001 in Geographic Atrophy

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