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Phase I-II to Evaluate Efficacy/Safety of Sorafenib+Gemcitabine+Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gemcitabine
Radiotherapy
Sorafenib
Sponsored by
Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic cancer locally advanced

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. -Patients with histological or cytological confirmed locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma pancreatic carcinoma or metastatic pancreatic carcinoma for phase I.
  2. -Patients with measurable (according to RECIST) disease.
  3. -Male or female patients > or = 18 years old
  4. -ECOG 0-1
  5. -Adequate bone marrow, liver , and renal function: Absolute neutrophil count ( ANC) >= 1,500/mm3 Platelets> or = 100,000/µl Hemoglobin >=9.0 g/dl Total bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper limit of normal. ALT and AST <= 2.5 x upper limit of normal ( <= 5X upper limit of normal for patients with liver involvement ) Serum creatinine <= 1.5 times x the upper limit of normal. Patients with creatinine clearance >= 45mL/min PT( prothrombin time ) or INR( international normalized ratio ) and PTT ( partial thromboplastin time ) < =1.5 x
  6. -Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Men should use adequate birth control for at least six months after the last administration of sorafenib
  7. -Signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. -Patients with previous treatment for pancreatic carcinoma
  2. -PTV ( planning target volume ) >500 cm3 or 5 cm (maximum diameter)
  3. -Patients with known or suspected allergy to iodated contrasts or renal impairment which prevents from radiological tests.
  4. -Pregnant or nursing patients. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment
  5. -General medical or psychological conditions that would preclude appropriate informed consent or compliance with the protocol.
  6. -Previous cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from NSCLC except cervical cancer in-situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta and Tis) or any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry
  7. -Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs (within 30 days prior to study entry).
  8. -Concurrent treatment with other anti-cancer therapy.
  9. -Therapeutic anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonists such as warfarin or with heparins or heparinoids. Low dose warfarin is permitted if INR is <1.5 . Low dose aspirin is permitted .
  10. -Patients with any medical condition which could jeopardize their safety while his participation in the study .
  11. -Significant weight loss (> or equal 10% body weight during preceding 6 weeks)
  12. -Major surgery within 3 previous weeks, or laparoscopic biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 2 weeks of prior to first dose of study drug.
  13. -Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib or any agent given in the course of this trial .
  14. -Patients with evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  15. -Thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks within the past 6 months
  16. -Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg, despite optimal medical management
  17. -Cardiac disease: Congestive heart failure > class II NYHA. Patients must not have unstable angina or new-onset angina (began within the last 3 months) or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
  18. -Patients with Child-Pugh class C hepatic impairment
  19. -Patients with severe renal impairment (calculated creatinine clearance of < 30 ml/min) or who require dialysis
  20. -Active clinically serious infections > CTCAE Grade 2
  21. -Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  22. -Patients with concomitant ketoconazole, itraconazole,ritonavir,rifampicin or St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum).
  23. -Known brain metastasis. Patients with neurological symptoms should undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastasis
  24. -Any instable condition that may interfere with the patients participation in the study

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
  • Hospital Clinic I Provincial
  • Hospital Universitario La Paz
  • Hospital Universitario La Fe

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Sorafenib + gemcitabine + radiotherapy

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

SAFETY
EFFICACY
TO DETERMINE MTD

Secondary Outcome Measures

RESPONSE (ACCORDING TO RECIST)

Full Information

First Posted
November 11, 2008
Last Updated
November 28, 2012
Sponsor
Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00789763
Brief Title
Phase I-II to Evaluate Efficacy/Safety of Sorafenib+Gemcitabine+Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
Official Title
Open-label, Multicentric Phase I-II Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006), Gemcitabine and Concurrent Radiotherapy, in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Phase I: Safety profile and to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) / Recommended Dose (DR) of Sorafenib in combination with Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy Phase II: Activity profile evaluating Progression-free rates (PFR) at 6 months, Response rate, Overall survival, Toxicity profile
Detailed Description
Safety profile and to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) / Recommended Dose (DR) of Sorafenib in combination with Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy Definition of maximum tolerated dose (MTD): The MTD is defined as the highest dose level which can be given to 6 patients such that no more than 1 patient experiences a DLT . Definition of Recommended Dose (DR): Is the MTD Definition of Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT): DLT will be defined as any of the following occurring during the period of treatment and regarded as related to the combination regimen. Grade 4 thrombocytopenia persisting greater than 4 days, or with bleeding requiring platelet transfusion Grade 4 neutropenia lasting more than 7 days Febrile neutropenia (≥ 38.5oC) with an absolute neutrophil count ≤ 1000/mm3 Any grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity related to the combination [occurring despite optimal supportive care, if applicable] except hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, deep venous thrombosis, or hyperbilirubinemia secondary to stent malfunction. Hypertension that is symptomatic and not managed by maximal use of three different classes of antihypertensives, or any episode of malignancy hypertension (Detailed Dose Modifications and G-CSF use in case of febrile neutropenia will be outlined in the full protocol version) Phase II Primary objective: Activity profile evaluating Progression-free rates (PFR) at 6 months Secondary objective: Response rate Overall survival Toxicity profile

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic cancer locally advanced

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sorafenib + gemcitabine + radiotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Intervention Description
300 mg/m2/one per week, i.v., during 5 weeks.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiotherapy
Intervention Description
1.8 Gy/day 5 days per week during 5 weeks (total dose 45Gy)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sorafenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Brand name: nexavar
Intervention Description
200-800 mg/day p.o. during 5 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
SAFETY
Time Frame
End of Study
Title
EFFICACY
Time Frame
End of Study
Title
TO DETERMINE MTD
Time Frame
Treatment (5 weeks)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
RESPONSE (ACCORDING TO RECIST)
Time Frame
End of Study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: -Patients with histological or cytological confirmed locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma pancreatic carcinoma or metastatic pancreatic carcinoma for phase I. -Patients with measurable (according to RECIST) disease. -Male or female patients > or = 18 years old -ECOG 0-1 -Adequate bone marrow, liver , and renal function: Absolute neutrophil count ( ANC) >= 1,500/mm3 Platelets> or = 100,000/µl Hemoglobin >=9.0 g/dl Total bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper limit of normal. ALT and AST <= 2.5 x upper limit of normal ( <= 5X upper limit of normal for patients with liver involvement ) Serum creatinine <= 1.5 times x the upper limit of normal. Patients with creatinine clearance >= 45mL/min PT( prothrombin time ) or INR( international normalized ratio ) and PTT ( partial thromboplastin time ) < =1.5 x -Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Men should use adequate birth control for at least six months after the last administration of sorafenib -Signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedures Exclusion Criteria: -Patients with previous treatment for pancreatic carcinoma -PTV ( planning target volume ) >500 cm3 or 5 cm (maximum diameter) -Patients with known or suspected allergy to iodated contrasts or renal impairment which prevents from radiological tests. -Pregnant or nursing patients. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment -General medical or psychological conditions that would preclude appropriate informed consent or compliance with the protocol. -Previous cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from NSCLC except cervical cancer in-situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta and Tis) or any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry -Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs (within 30 days prior to study entry). -Concurrent treatment with other anti-cancer therapy. -Therapeutic anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonists such as warfarin or with heparins or heparinoids. Low dose warfarin is permitted if INR is <1.5 . Low dose aspirin is permitted . -Patients with any medical condition which could jeopardize their safety while his participation in the study . -Significant weight loss (> or equal 10% body weight during preceding 6 weeks) -Major surgery within 3 previous weeks, or laparoscopic biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 2 weeks of prior to first dose of study drug. -Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib or any agent given in the course of this trial . -Patients with evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy -Thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks within the past 6 months -Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg, despite optimal medical management -Cardiac disease: Congestive heart failure > class II NYHA. Patients must not have unstable angina or new-onset angina (began within the last 3 months) or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months -Patients with Child-Pugh class C hepatic impairment -Patients with severe renal impairment (calculated creatinine clearance of < 30 ml/min) or who require dialysis -Active clinically serious infections > CTCAE Grade 2 -Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture -Patients with concomitant ketoconazole, itraconazole,ritonavir,rifampicin or St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum). -Known brain metastasis. Patients with neurological symptoms should undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastasis -Any instable condition that may interfere with the patients participation in the study
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08025
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clinic I Provincial
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08036
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario La Paz
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28046
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario La Fe
City
Valencia
ZIP/Postal Code
46009
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24416138
Citation
Aparicio J, Garcia-Mora C, Martin M, Petriz ML, Feliu J, Sanchez-Santos ME, Ayuso JR, Fuster D, Conill C, Maurel J. A phase I, dose-finding study of sorafenib in combination with gemcitabine and radiation therapy in patients with unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario en Cancer Digestivo (GEMCAD) study. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 9;9(1):e82209. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082209. eCollection 2014.
Results Reference
derived

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Phase I-II to Evaluate Efficacy/Safety of Sorafenib+Gemcitabine+Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma

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