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Phase I Trial HIPEC With Nal-irinotecan

Primary Purpose

Peritoneal Cancer, Pseudomyxoma Peritonei, Mucinous Adenocarcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
nanoliposomal irinotecan
Sponsored by
Stony Brook University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Peritoneal Cancer focused on measuring HIPEC, nal-irinotecan

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei or peritoneal carcinomatosis of digestive origin or primary peritoneum: appendiceal mucinous tumor or adenocarcinoma (including goblet cell cancer and signet ring cell cancer), colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, primary peritoneal adenocarcinoma, and mesothelioma; regardless of the number of prior treatment lines. Diagnosis of peritoneal metastasis to be confirmed via either clinical or histopathology assessment.
  2. Age ≥18 years
  3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
  4. Patients must be candidates for grossly complete cytoreduction surgery with life expectancy greater than 3 months
  5. Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • absolute neutrophil count >1,500/microliter (mcL) and white blood cells > 4000/mm3
    • platelets >75,000/microliters
    • total bilirubin < 3x upper limit normal for institutional limits
    • aspartate aminotransferase (AST) / Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <2.5x institutional upper limit of normal
    • creatinine within normal institutional limits
  6. Documentation of resectable disease extent by radiographic peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI) score or preoperative diagnostic surgery/laparoscopy with preoperative measurements taken within 6 weeks of study entry.
  7. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier or hormonal plus barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation (at least first 6 months). Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  8. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with peritoneal disease considered to be unresectable according to preoperative clinical criteria.
  2. Patients who undergo debulking for palliation with persistence of gross residual disease (complete of cytoreduction score 3, CC=3) will be ineligible for the study.
  3. Large burden visceral metastases or extra-abdominal metastases.
  4. Patients who have had radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. There is no limit on the number of prior lines of chemotherapy.
  5. Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
  6. History of allergic reactions to nal-IRI or irinotecan.

7 Uncontrolled ongoing illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

8 Pregnant or breast-feeding women are excluded from this study.

9 HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions. In addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Kentucky
  • Stony Brook University Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Active

Arm Description

Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) followed by study treatment with nanoliposomal irinotecan administered intraperitoneally.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
To assess the safety and feasibility of administering nanoliposmal irinotecan intraperitoneally following cytoreductive surgery.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Plasmatic dosages
Determine the correlation of intraperitoneal dosages of nanoliposomal irinotecan with plasma blood levels using pharmacokinetic analysis
Disease Free survival
Assess the efficacy of intraperitoneal administration of nanoliposomal irinotecan relating to disease free survival.

Full Information

First Posted
September 11, 2019
Last Updated
May 5, 2022
Sponsor
Stony Brook University
Collaborators
Ipsen, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, University of Iowa
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04088786
Brief Title
Phase I Trial HIPEC With Nal-irinotecan
Official Title
Phase I Trial of Cytoreductive Surgery and Heated Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy With Nanoliposomal Irinotecan in Patients With Peritoneal Surface Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 22, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 11, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 14, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Stony Brook University
Collaborators
Ipsen, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, University of Iowa

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of intraperitoneal administration of heated nanoliposomal Irinotecan in cytoreductive surgery (CRS), which is surgery designed to remove as much of the cancer as possible, and heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) procedures.
Detailed Description
Cytoreductive surgery and heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy consists of two parts: the first is the surgical removal of all grossly visible deposits of cancer from the abdomen; and the second is application of heated chemotherapy in salt water at the same time as the removal of the visible cancer. HIPEC is an alternative method of delivering chemotherapy. Traditional chemotherapy is injected into a vein, while HIPEC applies chemotherapy drugs warmed up by an FDA-approved machine to 108 degrees Fahrenheit directly into the abdomen during surgery, making it an option for cancers that originated in or have spread to the abdominal cavity. Standard treatment in this manner usually includes Mitomycin C or Cisplatin as its chemotherapy agents. In this study, the investigators will use nanoliposomal irinotecan as the chemotherapy agent. Irinotecan is FDA approved for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Peritoneal Cancer, Pseudomyxoma Peritonei, Mucinous Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Tumor, Colorectal Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma, Mesothelioma
Keywords
HIPEC, nal-irinotecan

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
This is a 3+3 dose-finding cohort design.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
All eligible patients will be treated with the study drug.
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) followed by study treatment with nanoliposomal irinotecan administered intraperitoneally.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nanoliposomal irinotecan
Intervention Description
The starting dose of nal-IRI will be 70 mg/m2 (cohort level 1) applied for 30 min using a closed HIPEC technique following completion of cytoreductive surgery. If there is dose limiting toxicity (DLT) in cohort level 1, then the dose will be reduced the dosage of the next cohort to 50 mg/m2 (cohort level 0). If there is no DLT, the dose of nal-IRI will be increased to 140 mg/m2, 210 mg/m2 and 280 mg/m2 . If one of the patients experiences DLT, then the cohort will expand to 6 patients and accrual to the current dose level and dose escalation will stop if 2 or more patients experience a DLT at a given dose level.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Description
To assess the safety and feasibility of administering nanoliposmal irinotecan intraperitoneally following cytoreductive surgery.
Time Frame
Up to 4 weeks post surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasmatic dosages
Description
Determine the correlation of intraperitoneal dosages of nanoliposomal irinotecan with plasma blood levels using pharmacokinetic analysis
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
Disease Free survival
Description
Assess the efficacy of intraperitoneal administration of nanoliposomal irinotecan relating to disease free survival.
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei or peritoneal carcinomatosis of digestive origin or primary peritoneum: appendiceal mucinous tumor or adenocarcinoma (including goblet cell cancer and signet ring cell cancer), colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, primary peritoneal adenocarcinoma, and mesothelioma; regardless of the number of prior treatment lines. Diagnosis of peritoneal metastasis to be confirmed via either clinical or histopathology assessment. Age ≥18 years Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1 Patients must be candidates for grossly complete cytoreduction surgery with life expectancy greater than 3 months Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: absolute neutrophil count >1,500/microliter (mcL) and white blood cells > 4000/mm3 platelets >75,000/microliters total bilirubin < 3x upper limit normal for institutional limits aspartate aminotransferase (AST) / Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <2.5x institutional upper limit of normal creatinine within normal institutional limits Documentation of resectable disease extent by radiographic peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI) score or preoperative diagnostic surgery/laparoscopy with preoperative measurements taken within 6 weeks of study entry. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier or hormonal plus barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation (at least first 6 months). Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with peritoneal disease considered to be unresectable according to preoperative clinical criteria. Patients who undergo debulking for palliation with persistence of gross residual disease (complete of cytoreduction score 3, CC=3) will be ineligible for the study. Large burden visceral metastases or extra-abdominal metastases. Patients who have had radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. There is no limit on the number of prior lines of chemotherapy. Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents. History of allergic reactions to nal-IRI or irinotecan. 7 Uncontrolled ongoing illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. 8 Pregnant or breast-feeding women are excluded from this study. 9 HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions. In addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Minsig Choi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Stony Brook University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joseph Kim, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kentucky
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Georgios Georgakis, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Stony Brook University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Kentucky
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40536
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stony Brook University Cancer Center
City
Stony Brook
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11794
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Phase I Trial HIPEC With Nal-irinotecan

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