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Phase II Randomized Trial of mFOLFIRINOX +/- Ramucirumab in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
mFOLFIRINOX
Ramucirumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Walid Shaib, MD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring mFOLFIRINOX, Ramucirumab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization for release of personal health information. .
  • Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1 within 7 days prior to registration.
  • Histologic or cytological diagnosis of recurrent or metastatic pancreas adenocarcinoma (PCA) who present for first line chemotherapy treatment.
  • No prior first line systemic treatment (prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment is permitted). Subjects whose disease has progressed after 6 months of last systemic chemotherapy or chemo-radiation in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting are eligible.
  • Measurable disease determined using guidelines of Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). Baseline tumor assessment should be performed using high resolution computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  • Urine protein < 1+ on dipstick test or routine urinalysis. If the proteinuria on these tests is ≥2+, then a 24-hour urine test must be collected and must demonstrate < 1g proteins in 24 hours to allow participation.
  • Estimated life expectancy of >12 weeks, as assessed by the site investigator.
  • If sexually active, must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using effective contraception (hormonal or barrier methods) due to unknown risk of teratogenicity of ramucirumab

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with histology other than adenocarcinoma; Examples include: neuroendocrine tumors, acinar cell cancer, sarcoma or lymphoma of the pancreas.
  • Ongoing or active infection.
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic or poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia. Symptomatic heart failure per New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II-IV.
  • Uncontrolled or poorly-controlled hypertension (>160 mmHg systolic or > 100 mmHg diastolic for >4 weeks) despite standard medical management.
  • Acute or sub-acute intestinal obstruction.
  • Interstitial pneumonia or interstitial fibrosis of the lung, which in the opinion of the site investigator could compromise the subject or the study.
  • Pleural effusion or ascites that causes > grade 1 dyspnea.
  • Cirrhosis at a level of Child-Pugh B (or worse) or cirrhosis (any degree) with a history of hepatic encephalopathy or clinical meaningful ascites resulting from cirrhosis; clinically meaningful ascites is defined as ascites resulting from cirrhosis and requiring ongoing treatment with diuretics and/or paracentesis.
  • Grade 3 or higher bleeding event ≤ 3 months prior to randomization.
  • Experience of any arterial thrombotic or arterial thromboembolic events, including, but not limited to myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, or cerebrovascular accident, ≤ 6 months prior to randomization.
  • History of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or any other significant thromboembolism (venous port or catheter thrombosis or superficial venous thrombosis are not considered "significant") during the 3 months prior to randomization.
  • Documented and/or symptomatic or known brain or leptomeningeal metastases.
  • GI perforation/fistula
  • Documented and/or symptomatic or known brain or leptomeningeal metastases.
  • Severely immune-compromised (other than being on steroids), including known HIV infection.
  • Concurrent active malignancy other than adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, other noninvasive carcinoma, or in situ neoplasm. A subject with previous history of malignancy is eligible, provided that he/she has been disease free for > 3 years.
  • Breast-feeding or pregnant.
  • Prior autologous or allogeneic organ or tissue transplantation.
  • Known allergy to any of the treatment components.
  • Major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose of protocol therapy, or minor surgery/subcutaneous venous access device placement within 2 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy. The patient has elective or planned major surgery to be performed during the course of the clinical trial.
  • Any condition that does not permit compliance with the study schedule including psychological, geographical or medical.
  • Receiving medications that can effect clotting ability: warfarin, aspirin (once-daily aspirin use- maximum dose 325 mg/day is permitted), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, including ibuprofen, naproxen, and others), dipyridamole or clopidogrel, or similar agents. .
  • Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy.

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic-Arizona
  • Emory University: Winship Cancer Institute
  • Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
  • Community Healthcare System
  • University of Louisville, James Graham Brown Cancer Center
  • Nebraska Methodist Hospital
  • Gettysburg Cancer Center
  • Thomas Jefferson University Kimmel Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Arm A: Experimental Arm

Arm B: Placebo Arm

Arm Description

mFOLFIRINOX will be administered every 2 weeks, and consist of: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2-4 hours Irinotecan 165 mg/m2 over 90 minutes 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion without the 5-FU bolus to decrease the risk of neutropenia. Arm A will receive ramucirumab administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes (infusion rate should not exceed 25 mg/min), at a fixed dose of 8 mg/kg every 2 weeks.

mFOLFIRINOX will be administered every 2 weeks, and consist of: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2-4 hours Irinotecan 165 mg/m2 over 90 minutes 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion without the 5-FU bolus to decrease the risk of neutropenia. Arm B will receive a placebo infusion every 2 weeks. Due to the double-blinded nature of this study, the volume of placebo will be calculated as if it were ramucirumab

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1 (RECIST v1.1) to compare outcomes of subjects on experimental arm vs control arm.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Median Overall Survival (mOS)
mOS assessed using Kaplan-Meier Survival Analysis to compare outcomes of subjects on experimental arm vs control arm.
Response Rate (RR)
RR assessed using RECIST v1.1
Characterize Adverse Events (AE)
Toxicity assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)

Full Information

First Posted
October 19, 2015
Last Updated
December 8, 2022
Sponsor
Walid Shaib, MD
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company, Hoosier Cancer Research Network
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02581215
Brief Title
Phase II Randomized Trial of mFOLFIRINOX +/- Ramucirumab in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind Study of mFOLFIRINOX Plus Ramucirumab Versus mFOLFIRINOX Plus Placebo in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Patients: Hoosier Cancer Research Network GI14-198
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
August 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 5, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Walid Shaib, MD
Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company, Hoosier Cancer Research Network

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase II, multicenter, double-blinded, randomized, 2-arm trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of mFOLFIRINOX plus ramucirumab (Arm A) vs. mFOLFIRINOX plus placebo (Arm B) in 94 subjects with advanced pancreatic cancer, not amenable to curative treatment. Both arms will continue treatment until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Detailed Description
OUTLINE: This is a multi-center study. EXPERIMENTAL ARM A: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m^2 over 2-4 hours Irinotecan 165 mg/m^2 over 90 minutes 5-FU 2,400 mg/m^2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion without the 5-FU bolus to decrease the risk of neutropenia. Arm A will receive ramucirumab (RAM) administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes (infusion rate should not exceed 25 mg/min), at a fixed dose of 8 mg/kg every 2 weeks. CONTROL ARM B : Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2-4 hours Irinotecan 165 mg/m2 over 90 minutes 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion without the 5-FU bolus to decrease the risk of neutropenia. Arm B will receive a placebo infusion every 2 weeks. Due to the double-blinded nature of this study, the volume of placebo will be calculated as if it were RAM. In order to demonstrate adequate organ function, all screening labs must be obtained within 7 days prior to registration: Hematological: Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet Count (PLT) ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Renal: Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or Creatinine clearance^1 ≥ 40 mL/min Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 × ULN or < 5 xULN in the setting of liver metastases Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 × ULN or < 5 xULN in the setting of liver metastases Coagulation: International Normalized Ratio (INR) (Patients receiving warfarin must be switched to low molecular weight heparin and have achieved stable coagulation profile prior to first dose of protocol therapy) ≤1.5 and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (PTT/aPTT) < 1.5 x ULN

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
mFOLFIRINOX, Ramucirumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Site pharmacy staff will be unblinded to the study treatment. Subjects, site investigators, site analysis teams, and other site personnel will be blinded to the study treatment.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
84 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A: Experimental Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
mFOLFIRINOX will be administered every 2 weeks, and consist of: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2-4 hours Irinotecan 165 mg/m2 over 90 minutes 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion without the 5-FU bolus to decrease the risk of neutropenia. Arm A will receive ramucirumab administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes (infusion rate should not exceed 25 mg/min), at a fixed dose of 8 mg/kg every 2 weeks.
Arm Title
Arm B: Placebo Arm
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
mFOLFIRINOX will be administered every 2 weeks, and consist of: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2-4 hours Irinotecan 165 mg/m2 over 90 minutes 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion without the 5-FU bolus to decrease the risk of neutropenia. Arm B will receive a placebo infusion every 2 weeks. Due to the double-blinded nature of this study, the volume of placebo will be calculated as if it were ramucirumab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
mFOLFIRINOX
Intervention Description
mFOLFIRINOX: Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 over 2-4 hours Irinotecan 165 mg/m2 over 90 minutes 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 as a 46-hour continuous infusion without the 5-FU bolus to decrease the risk of neutropenia.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ramucirumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cyramza
Intervention Description
Ramucirumab administered as an intravenous infusion over 60 minutes (infusion rate should not exceed 25 mg/min), at a fixed dose of 8 mg/kg every 2 weeks.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo infusion with volume calculated as if it were ramucirumab every 2 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1 (RECIST v1.1) to compare outcomes of subjects on experimental arm vs control arm.
Time Frame
From time of registration to the time of documented progression or subject death (estimate 9 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Overall Survival (mOS)
Description
mOS assessed using Kaplan-Meier Survival Analysis to compare outcomes of subjects on experimental arm vs control arm.
Time Frame
From time of registration to the time of documented progression or subject death, assessed up to 33 months
Title
Response Rate (RR)
Description
RR assessed using RECIST v1.1
Time Frame
From time of registration to the time of documented progression or subject death, assessed up to 33 months
Title
Characterize Adverse Events (AE)
Description
Toxicity assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0 (CTCAE v4.0)
Time Frame
From date of first dose until 30 days after the last treatment, assessed up to 33 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) authorization for release of personal health information. . Age ≥ 18 years at the time of consent. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0-1 within 7 days prior to registration. Histologic or cytological diagnosis of recurrent or metastatic pancreas adenocarcinoma (PCA) who present for first line chemotherapy treatment. No prior first line systemic treatment (prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment is permitted). Subjects whose disease has progressed after 6 months of last systemic chemotherapy or chemo-radiation in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting are eligible. Measurable disease determined using guidelines of Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1). Baseline tumor assessment should be performed using high resolution computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Urine protein < 1+ on dipstick test or routine urinalysis. If the proteinuria on these tests is ≥2+, then a 24-hour urine test must be collected and must demonstrate < 1g proteins in 24 hours to allow participation. Estimated life expectancy of >12 weeks, as assessed by the site investigator. If sexually active, must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using effective contraception (hormonal or barrier methods) due to unknown risk of teratogenicity of ramucirumab Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with histology other than adenocarcinoma; Examples include: neuroendocrine tumors, acinar cell cancer, sarcoma or lymphoma of the pancreas. Ongoing or active infection. Symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic or poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia. Symptomatic heart failure per New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II-IV. Uncontrolled or poorly-controlled hypertension (>160 mmHg systolic or > 100 mmHg diastolic for >4 weeks) despite standard medical management. Acute or sub-acute intestinal obstruction. Interstitial pneumonia or interstitial fibrosis of the lung, which in the opinion of the site investigator could compromise the subject or the study. Pleural effusion or ascites that causes > grade 1 dyspnea. Cirrhosis at a level of Child-Pugh B (or worse) or cirrhosis (any degree) with a history of hepatic encephalopathy or clinical meaningful ascites resulting from cirrhosis; clinically meaningful ascites is defined as ascites resulting from cirrhosis and requiring ongoing treatment with diuretics and/or paracentesis. Grade 3 or higher bleeding event ≤ 3 months prior to randomization. Experience of any arterial thrombotic or arterial thromboembolic events, including, but not limited to myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, or cerebrovascular accident, ≤ 6 months prior to randomization. History of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or any other significant thromboembolism (venous port or catheter thrombosis or superficial venous thrombosis are not considered "significant") during the 3 months prior to randomization. Documented and/or symptomatic or known brain or leptomeningeal metastases. GI perforation/fistula Documented and/or symptomatic or known brain or leptomeningeal metastases. Severely immune-compromised (other than being on steroids), including known HIV infection. Concurrent active malignancy other than adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, other noninvasive carcinoma, or in situ neoplasm. A subject with previous history of malignancy is eligible, provided that he/she has been disease free for > 3 years. Breast-feeding or pregnant. Prior autologous or allogeneic organ or tissue transplantation. Known allergy to any of the treatment components. Major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose of protocol therapy, or minor surgery/subcutaneous venous access device placement within 2 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy. The patient has elective or planned major surgery to be performed during the course of the clinical trial. Any condition that does not permit compliance with the study schedule including psychological, geographical or medical. Receiving medications that can effect clotting ability: warfarin, aspirin (once-daily aspirin use- maximum dose 325 mg/day is permitted), nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, including ibuprofen, naproxen, and others), dipyridamole or clopidogrel, or similar agents. . Serious or non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Walid Shaib, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Emory University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic-Arizona
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University: Winship Cancer Institute
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Community Healthcare System
City
Munster
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46321
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Louisville, James Graham Brown Cancer Center
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Nebraska Methodist Hospital
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gettysburg Cancer Center
City
Gettysburg
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17325
Country
United States
Facility Name
Thomas Jefferson University Kimmel Cancer Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.hoosiercancer.org
Description
Hoosier Cancer Research Network Website

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Randomized Trial of mFOLFIRINOX +/- Ramucirumab in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

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