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Phase II Study of Bendamustine and Rituximab Plus Venetoclax in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma Over 60 Years of Age (PrE0405)

Primary Purpose

Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Venetoclax
Bendamustine
Rituximab
Sponsored by
PrECOG, LLC.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Mantle Cell Lymphoma focused on measuring Venetoclax, Bendamustine, Rituximab, Bcl-2 Family Protein Inhibitor

Eligibility Criteria

60 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed (biopsy-proven) diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), with documented cyclin D1 (BCL1) expression by immunohistochemical stains and/or t(11;14) by cytogenetics or FISH.
  • Patients must have measurable or evaluable disease as defined as a lymph node measuring >1.5 cm in any dimension or splenomegaly with spleen >15 cm in craniocaudal dimension.
  • Age ≥ 60 years.
  • No intention to undergo consolidation with high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell rescue (Autologous Stem Cell Transplant) in first remission.
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent.
  • Willing to provide mandatory tissue samples (if sufficient tissue available), bone marrow and blood samples for research purposes.
  • Adequate organ function as measured by the following criteria, obtained ≤ 2 weeks prior to registration:

    • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm³
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL
    • Platelets ˃75,000/mm³
    • Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min, calculated with the use of 24-hour creatinine clearance or by Cockcroft-Gault formula
    • Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) or ≤ 3x ULN for patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/ alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5x ULN
  • All females of childbearing potential (not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1 year post menopause) must have a blood test to rule out pregnancy within 2 weeks prior to registration.
  • Women must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a non-sterilized male partner and sexually active men must agree to use 2 methods of adequate contraception (hormonal plus barrier or 2 barrier forms) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 12 months after last dose of therapy. Method of contraception must be documented.
  • Patients should not have prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy for lymphoma.
  • Patients must have no recent (<1 year) history of malignancy except for the following:

    • adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer
    • adequately treated Stage I melanoma of the skin
    • in situ cervical cancer
    • low grade prostate adenocarcinoma (Gleason grade ≤ 6) managed with observation and stable for 6 months.
  • Patients should not have known evidence of central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma.
  • Patients must not have received a prior allogeneic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant (except for cornea) for any indication.
  • Patients must have no active, uncontrolled infections.
  • Patients must not have active hepatitis B or be chronic carriers of hepatitis B. This is defined as patients with hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive. Patients with prior exposure to hepatitis B (hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) positive AND HBsAg negative) are allowed with a protective level hepatitis B surface antibody AND a negative hepatitis B viral load by polymerase-chain reaction (PCR).
  • Patients must not have active hepatitis C (HCV) as defined by a hepatitis C viral load detectable by PCR. Patients with a negative HCV antibody are assumed to have a negative HCV viral load. Patients with a positive HCV antibody must have a negative hepatitis C viral load by PCR. Prior treatment for an active HCV infection will be allowed as long as the hepatitis C viral load by PCR is negative.
  • Patients must not have known active Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Testing not required in absence of clinical suspicion.
  • Patients must not have evidence of significant, uncontrolled concomitant diseases, including psychiatric diseases, that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results or that could increase risk to the patient.
  • Patients must not have conditions that preclude oral administration or absorption of medications through the GI tract, including but not limited to the inability to swallow pills or malabsorption syndromes.
  • Patients must not have known allergies to both xanthine oxidase inhibitors and rasburicase.
  • Patients must not require the use of warfarin. Blood thinners of other classes are permitted.
  • Patient may not receive the following agents within 7 days prior to the first dose of venetoclax:

    • Strong and moderate CYP3A inhibitors
    • Strong and moderate CYP3A inducers
    • Strong and moderate P-gp inhibitors
  • Patients must not have consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges), or star fruit within 3 days prior to the first dose of venetoclax.

Sites / Locations

  • Carle Cancer Center
  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
  • St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Cancer Care Center
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Washington University School of Medicine Siteman Cancer Center
  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
  • Penn State Cancer Institute
  • Reading Hospital/McGlinn Cancer Institute
  • University of Virginia Health System
  • Gundersen Health System

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Induction

Arm Description

Venetoclax, bendamustine and rituximab as induction therapy for 6 cycles of 28 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Complete Response (CR) rate at end of induction
CR assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Number of participants with abnormal laboratory values and/or adverse events with particular attention to TLS related to treatment
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
ORR assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)

Full Information

First Posted
February 6, 2019
Last Updated
November 10, 2022
Sponsor
PrECOG, LLC.
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03834688
Brief Title
Phase II Study of Bendamustine and Rituximab Plus Venetoclax in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma Over 60 Years of Age
Acronym
PrE0405
Official Title
Phase II Study of Bendamustine and Rituximab Plus Venetoclax in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma Over 60 Years of Age
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
January 13, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 20, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
PrECOG, LLC.
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Eligible untreated patients will receive single arm venetoclax, bendamustine and rituximab as induction therapy. After 6 cycles, maintenance rituximab may be administered per physician discretion. Venetoclax is an oral Bcl-2 family protein inhibitor. It targets the B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) protein, which supports cancer cell growth and is overexpressed in many patients with mantle cell lymphoma. Venetoclax may make the cancer cells sensitive to chemotherapy. This may help to slow down the growth of cancer or may cause cancer cells to die. The purpose of this study is to see if venetoclax in combination with bendamustine and rituximab chemotherapy is effective in treating people who have mantle cell lymphoma and to examine the side effects, good and bad, associated with this combination.
Detailed Description
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a subtype of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) which is considered incurable with conventional therapy. With an incidence of approximately 70,000 cases diagnosed in the United States (US) per year, the disease is rare. This is an open-label phase II study of venetoclax in combination with bendamustine and rituximab. Patients will receive induction therapy with venetoclax, bendamustine and rituximab for six cycles (1 cycle = 28 days). There will be an interim analysis after 19 patients are enrolled to evaluate for tumor lysis syndrome (TLS). TLS is caused by the fast breakdown of cancer cells which can lead to electrolyte and kidney problems. Tumor assessments will be performed after Cycle 3-4 and at end of induction therapy. Mandatory pre-treatment tumor tissue sample (i.e., obtained in the course of standard biopsy or surgery) will be required for research (if sufficient tissue is available). Mandatory bone marrow aspirate (obtained in the course of standard biopsy) and peripheral blood sample will be collected at the end of treatment for Minimal Residual Disease (MRD). MRD measures the disease remaining after treatment. Optional peripheral blood samples will also be collected for future research. 10/11/2021: Due to slower than anticipated enrollment, the study was redesigned to reflect the current historical complete response rate and with a lowered sample size for prompt primary endpoint readout.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Keywords
Venetoclax, Bendamustine, Rituximab, Bcl-2 Family Protein Inhibitor

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Open-Label, Single-Arm Study, Cycle 1 Dose Escalation
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
33 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Induction
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Venetoclax, bendamustine and rituximab as induction therapy for 6 cycles of 28 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Venetoclax
Other Intervention Name(s)
GDC-0199, ABT-199, RO5537382
Intervention Description
Cycle 1: Venetoclax by mouth daily. The dose will gradually increase during Cycle 1. (Day 1-7: 20 mg; Day 8-14: 50 mg; Day 15-21: 100 mg; Day 22-28: 200 mg.) Cycles 2-6: Venetoclax 400 mg by mouth daily on Days 1-10 (1 cycle = 28 days).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bendamustine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bendamustine hydrochloride
Intervention Description
Cycle 1-6: Bendamustine 90 mg/m² intravenous (IV) on Days 1 and 2 of each cycle. Bendamustine may be started at 70 mg/m² in patients over the age of 75 years with comorbid conditions or patients over the age of 80 years without comorbid conditions.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, Rituxan
Intervention Description
Cycle 1-6: Rituximab 375 mg/m² IV on Day 1 of each cycle. After 2 consecutive cycles of Rituximab IV are well tolerated, Rituximab may be given subcutaneously.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete Response (CR) rate at end of induction
Description
CR assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)
Time Frame
8 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Description
Number of participants with abnormal laboratory values and/or adverse events with particular attention to TLS related to treatment
Time Frame
8 months
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
ORR assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)
Time Frame
8 months
Title
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)
Time Frame
57 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
OS assessed in accordance with Lymphoma Response Criteria (Cheson Criteria)
Time Frame
57 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically confirmed (biopsy-proven) diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), with documented cyclin D1 (BCL1) expression by immunohistochemical stains and/or t(11;14) by cytogenetics or FISH. Patients must have measurable or evaluable disease as defined as a lymph node measuring >1.5 cm in any dimension or splenomegaly with spleen >15 cm in craniocaudal dimension. Age ≥ 60 years. No intention to undergo consolidation with high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell rescue (Autologous Stem Cell Transplant) in first remission. ECOG performance status of 0-2. Ability to understand and willingness to sign Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent. Willing to provide mandatory tissue samples (if sufficient tissue available), bone marrow and blood samples for research purposes. Adequate organ function as measured by the following criteria, obtained ≤ 2 weeks prior to registration: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm³ Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL Platelets ˃75,000/mm³ Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min, calculated with the use of 24-hour creatinine clearance or by Cockcroft-Gault formula Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) or ≤ 3x ULN for patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/ alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5x ULN All females of childbearing potential (not surgically sterilized and between menarche and 1 year post menopause) must have a blood test to rule out pregnancy within 2 weeks prior to registration. Women must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a non-sterilized male partner and sexually active men must agree to use 2 methods of adequate contraception (hormonal plus barrier or 2 barrier forms) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 12 months after last dose of therapy. Method of contraception must be documented. Patients should not have prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy for lymphoma. Patients must have no recent (<1 year) history of malignancy except for the following: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer adequately treated Stage I melanoma of the skin in situ cervical cancer low grade prostate adenocarcinoma (Gleason grade ≤ 6) managed with observation and stable for 6 months. Patients should not have known evidence of central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma. Patients must not have received a prior allogeneic stem cell transplant or solid organ transplant (except for cornea) for any indication. Patients must have no active, uncontrolled infections. Patients must not have active hepatitis B or be chronic carriers of hepatitis B. This is defined as patients with hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive. Patients with prior exposure to hepatitis B (hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) positive AND HBsAg negative) are allowed with a protective level hepatitis B surface antibody AND a negative hepatitis B viral load by polymerase-chain reaction (PCR). Patients must not have active hepatitis C (HCV) as defined by a hepatitis C viral load detectable by PCR. Patients with a negative HCV antibody are assumed to have a negative HCV viral load. Patients with a positive HCV antibody must have a negative hepatitis C viral load by PCR. Prior treatment for an active HCV infection will be allowed as long as the hepatitis C viral load by PCR is negative. Patients must not have known active Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Testing not required in absence of clinical suspicion. Patients must not have evidence of significant, uncontrolled concomitant diseases, including psychiatric diseases, that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results or that could increase risk to the patient. Patients must not have conditions that preclude oral administration or absorption of medications through the GI tract, including but not limited to the inability to swallow pills or malabsorption syndromes. Patients must not have known allergies to both xanthine oxidase inhibitors and rasburicase. Patients must not require the use of warfarin. Blood thinners of other classes are permitted. Patient may not receive the following agents within 7 days prior to the first dose of venetoclax: Strong and moderate CYP3A inhibitors Strong and moderate CYP3A inducers Strong and moderate P-gp inhibitors Patients must not have consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges), or star fruit within 3 days prior to the first dose of venetoclax.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Craig Portell, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Virginia
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Carle Cancer Center
City
Urbana
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
61801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Cancer Care Center
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48106
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine Siteman Cancer Center
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Penn State Cancer Institute
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States
Facility Name
Reading Hospital/McGlinn Cancer Institute
City
West Reading
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19611
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Virginia Health System
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gundersen Health System
City
La Crosse
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
54601
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Data is proprietary

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Study of Bendamustine and Rituximab Plus Venetoclax in Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma Over 60 Years of Age

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