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Phase II Study of Crenolanib in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory AML With FLT3 Activating Mutations

Primary Purpose

Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia With FLT3 Activating Mutations

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Crenolanib Besylate (CP-868,596-26)
Sponsored by
Arog Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia With FLT3 Activating Mutations focused on measuring FLT3, Crenolanib, Acute, myeloid, leukemia, relapsed, refractory

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Relapsed/refractory primary AML or AML secondary to antecedent hematologic disorder with an expected survival of 3 months or greater
  • Patients must have tested positive for FLT3-ITD and /or other FLT3 activating mutations within < 60 days of the screening period.
  • Age ≥18 years
  • ECOG PS 0 - 2
  • Adequate liver function, defined as total or direct bilirubin ≤1.5x ULN, ALT ≤3.0x ULN,AST ≤3.0x ULN. Exceptions for ALT and AST restrictions will be made in the setting of documented liver involvement with leukemia
  • Adequate renal function, defined as serum creatinine ≤1.5x ULN
  • Recovery from non-hematological toxicities of prior therapy (including HSCT) to no more than grade 1 (except alopecia)
  • Subjects should have received no anti-leukemic therapy (except hydroxyurea) prior to the first dose of crenolanib as follows: for 14 days for classical cytotoxic agents and for five times the t1/2 (half-life) for FLT3 inhibitors and antineoplastic agents that are neither cytotoxic nor FLT3 inhibitors (e.g. hypomethylating agent or MEK inhibitor)
  • Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent
  • Subjects who received crenolanib prior to and are within 30-90 days of an allogeneic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and have either no active GVHD where therapy has been initiated or GVHD where therapy has not been escalated within 14 days prior to start of study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Absence of FLT3 activating mutation
  • <5% blasts in blood or marrow at screening
  • Concurrent chemotherapy, systemic immunosuppressants, or targeted anti-cancer agents,other than hydroxyurea
  • Patient with concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator may impair the participation in the study or the evaluation of safety and/or efficacy
  • HIV infection or active hepatitis B manifested as hepatitis surface antigen positive (HepBsAg) or hepatitis C manifested as hepatitis C antibody positive
  • For post HSCT, subjects who are within 29 days of an allogeneic transplant, and/or are on an unstable dose of immunosuppressive drugs for management or prophylaxis of GVHD or have escalated therapy for GVHD within 14 days of starting study drug and/or have >/=Grade 2 persistent non hematological toxicity related to the transplant or did not receive crenolanib prior to HSCT
  • Evidence of lack of engraftment if post allogeneic transplant
  • Unable to swallow pills
  • Major surgical procedures within 14 days of Cycle 1 Day 1 administration of crenolanib
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with protocol.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Crenolanib Besylate

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall response rate
To determine the overall response rate defined as Complete remission (CR) including incomplete blood count recovery (CRi)
Duration of response
To determine the length of time patients experience a clinical response in their disease while receiving crenolanib therapy
Duration of progression-free survival
For patients who receive crenolanib therapy, to determine the length of time that passes between the start of therapy and progression of disease

Secondary Outcome Measures

Impact of crenolanib on patient experience
The impact of crenolanib on patient experience will be determined by measuring patient hematological improvement, bridge to transplant, duration of leukemia control, blood and platelet transfusions, infections, days of hospitalization, and performance status
Safety of crenolanib
The safety and tolerability of crenolanib will be determined by assessing the adverse events experienced by patients
Pharmacokinetic analysis of crenolanib in patients with AML
The bioavailability of crenolanib will be assessed by performing pharmacokinetic analysis of patients' serum samples
Analysis of pharmacodynamic markers
Analysis of phospho-FLT3 and other pharmacodynamic markers from serially collected circulating leukemic blasts and/or marrow blast samples
Analysis of Pharmacogenetics
Pharmacogenetic analyses, correlation of remission with genomic abnormalities including but not limited to mutant FLT3 allelic ratio

Full Information

First Posted
January 30, 2012
Last Updated
June 26, 2018
Sponsor
Arog Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01522469
Brief Title
Phase II Study of Crenolanib in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory AML With FLT3 Activating Mutations
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Crenolanib Besylate in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia With FLT3 Activating Mutations
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Arog Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a Phase II open label study of crenolanib besylate. This study will enroll subjects with relapsed or refractory AML with FLT3 activating mutations. Prior treatment with other FLT3 TKIs is allowed. Subjects will take crenolanib 200mg/m2/day divided in three doses daily (preferably every eight hours), taken orally at least 30 minutes pre or post meal until disease progression, death, or the patient discontinues treatment for adverse events, investigator's judgment, or other reasons. Patients who are able to proceed to allogeneic stem cell transplant will be able to resume crenolanib therapy post-transplant in an attempt to maintain remission.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia With FLT3 Activating Mutations
Keywords
FLT3, Crenolanib, Acute, myeloid, leukemia, relapsed, refractory

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Crenolanib Besylate
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Crenolanib Besylate (CP-868,596-26)
Intervention Description
Subjects will take crenolanib 200mg/m2/day divided in three doses daily (preferably every eight hours), taken orally at least 30 minutes pre or post meal until disease progression, death, or the patient discontinues treatment for adverse events, investigator's judgment, or other reasons. Patients who are able to proceed to allogeneic stem cell transplant will be able to resume crenolanib therapy post-transplant in an attempt to maintain remission.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall response rate
Description
To determine the overall response rate defined as Complete remission (CR) including incomplete blood count recovery (CRi)
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Duration of response
Description
To determine the length of time patients experience a clinical response in their disease while receiving crenolanib therapy
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Duration of progression-free survival
Description
For patients who receive crenolanib therapy, to determine the length of time that passes between the start of therapy and progression of disease
Time Frame
3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Impact of crenolanib on patient experience
Description
The impact of crenolanib on patient experience will be determined by measuring patient hematological improvement, bridge to transplant, duration of leukemia control, blood and platelet transfusions, infections, days of hospitalization, and performance status
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Safety of crenolanib
Description
The safety and tolerability of crenolanib will be determined by assessing the adverse events experienced by patients
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Pharmacokinetic analysis of crenolanib in patients with AML
Description
The bioavailability of crenolanib will be assessed by performing pharmacokinetic analysis of patients' serum samples
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Analysis of pharmacodynamic markers
Description
Analysis of phospho-FLT3 and other pharmacodynamic markers from serially collected circulating leukemic blasts and/or marrow blast samples
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Analysis of Pharmacogenetics
Description
Pharmacogenetic analyses, correlation of remission with genomic abnormalities including but not limited to mutant FLT3 allelic ratio
Time Frame
3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Relapsed/refractory primary AML or AML secondary to antecedent hematologic disorder with an expected survival of 3 months or greater Patients must have tested positive for FLT3-ITD and /or other FLT3 activating mutations within < 60 days of the screening period. Age ≥18 years ECOG PS 0 - 2 Adequate liver function, defined as total or direct bilirubin ≤1.5x ULN, ALT ≤3.0x ULN,AST ≤3.0x ULN. Exceptions for ALT and AST restrictions will be made in the setting of documented liver involvement with leukemia Adequate renal function, defined as serum creatinine ≤1.5x ULN Recovery from non-hematological toxicities of prior therapy (including HSCT) to no more than grade 1 (except alopecia) Subjects should have received no anti-leukemic therapy (except hydroxyurea) prior to the first dose of crenolanib as follows: for 14 days for classical cytotoxic agents and for five times the t1/2 (half-life) for FLT3 inhibitors and antineoplastic agents that are neither cytotoxic nor FLT3 inhibitors (e.g. hypomethylating agent or MEK inhibitor) Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential Able and willing to provide written informed consent Subjects who received crenolanib prior to and are within 30-90 days of an allogeneic stem cell transplant (HSCT) and have either no active GVHD where therapy has been initiated or GVHD where therapy has not been escalated within 14 days prior to start of study drug Exclusion Criteria: Absence of FLT3 activating mutation <5% blasts in blood or marrow at screening Concurrent chemotherapy, systemic immunosuppressants, or targeted anti-cancer agents,other than hydroxyurea Patient with concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator may impair the participation in the study or the evaluation of safety and/or efficacy HIV infection or active hepatitis B manifested as hepatitis surface antigen positive (HepBsAg) or hepatitis C manifested as hepatitis C antibody positive For post HSCT, subjects who are within 29 days of an allogeneic transplant, and/or are on an unstable dose of immunosuppressive drugs for management or prophylaxis of GVHD or have escalated therapy for GVHD within 14 days of starting study drug and/or have >/=Grade 2 persistent non hematological toxicity related to the transplant or did not receive crenolanib prior to HSCT Evidence of lack of engraftment if post allogeneic transplant Unable to swallow pills Major surgical procedures within 14 days of Cycle 1 Day 1 administration of crenolanib Unwillingness or inability to comply with protocol.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75390
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.arogpharma.com
Description
AROG Pharmaceuticals, LLC

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Study of Crenolanib in Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory AML With FLT3 Activating Mutations

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