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Phase II Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Palbociclib in Combination With Carboplatin for the Treatment of Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Palbociclib
Carboplatin
Sponsored by
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically documented progressive squamous cell head and neck cancer with or without metastases, not amenable to curative treatment; or the patient has documented refusal of curative treatment.
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status: an attempt to quantify cancer patients' general well-being and activities of daily life. The score ranges from 0 to 5 where 0 is asymptomatic and 5 is death.
  • Presence of measurable disease by CT scan per RECIST v1.1.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Life expectancy of ≥12 weeks.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at time of screening and confirmed within 3 days prior to treatment. Women not of child-bearing potential will be defined as all women older than age 50 and anovulatory for 12 months.
  • Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient (or legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial prior to enrollment.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
  • Adequate organ and marrow function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy therapy in the recurrent/metastatic setting. Previous treatment with non-cytotoxic agents in the recurrent/metastatic setting is permitted. Gastrointestinal abnormalities causing impaired absorption precluding administration of oral medications.
  • Evidence of untreated or progressive brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or carcinomatous meningitis.
  • A serious uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection that would impair their ability to receive study treatment.
  • Dementia or significantly altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent and compliance with the requirements of this protocol.
  • Patients (male and female) having procreative potential who are not willing or not able to use adequate contraception. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Patients residing in prison.
  • Prior experimental therapy within 30 days of enrollment.
  • Availability of curative treatment option for the patient's cancer, whether surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or combination thereof, unless the patient has documented refusal of curative treatment.
  • Current use or anticipated inability to avoid use of drugs that are known strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors (atazanavir, boceprevir, conivaptan, clarithromycin, grapefruit or grapefruit juice, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, nelfinavir, nefazodone, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telaprevir, telithromycin, voriconazole ).
  • Current use or anticipated inability to avoid use of drugs that are known strong CYP3A4/5 inducers (carbamazepine, dexamethasone, fosphenytoin, phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifabutin, rifampin, rifapentine, St. John's wort).
  • Patients with a history of severe allergic reaction to cisplatin or carboplatin

Sites / Locations

  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
  • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Vanderbilt University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Palbociclib and Carboplatin

Arm Description

Treatment with Palbociclib and Carboplatin for up to 6 cycles: Palbociclib (Ibrance) (PO), dose= 125 mg PO daily, days=1-14, cycle length: 21 days Carboplatin (IV), dose= AUC 5, day= 1, cycle length: 21 days Maintenance Palbociclib after 6 cycles Palbociclib (Ibrance) 125 mg PO daily, days 1-21, cycle length: 28 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent Disease Control Rate (DCR)
The primary clinical objective of this trial is to estimate disease control rate (DCR) at 12 weeks in patients with metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer treated with carboplatin and palbociclib. DCR will be defined as either CR (Complete Response: Disappearance of all target lesions, determined by two separate observations conducted not less than 4 weeks apart. There can be no appearance of new lesions.), PR (Partial Response: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD. There can be no appearance of new lesions.) or SD (Stable Disease: Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started.) at 12 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Median Progression Free Survival Time
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression. Progressive disease is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started, or the appearance of one or more new lesions. Estimated using a Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Median Overall Survival Time
Overall survival is defined as the time from study enrollment to death from any cause. Estimated using a Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Number of Treatment-related Toxicities
Number of adverse events believed to be related (i.e., possibly, probably, or definitely) to palbociclib in combination with carboplatin, reported by grade according to the Common Terminology for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4).

Full Information

First Posted
June 16, 2017
Last Updated
April 9, 2021
Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03194373
Brief Title
Phase II Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Palbociclib in Combination With Carboplatin for the Treatment of Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Official Title
A Multi-Center Open Label Single Arm Phase II Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Palbociclib in Combination With Carboplatin for the Treatment of Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 12, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 1, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 17, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness (how well the drug works), safety, and tolerability of the investigational drug combination of palbociclib (Ibrance) plus carboplatin in patients with metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
21 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Palbociclib and Carboplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment with Palbociclib and Carboplatin for up to 6 cycles: Palbociclib (Ibrance) (PO), dose= 125 mg PO daily, days=1-14, cycle length: 21 days Carboplatin (IV), dose= AUC 5, day= 1, cycle length: 21 days Maintenance Palbociclib after 6 cycles Palbociclib (Ibrance) 125 mg PO daily, days 1-21, cycle length: 28 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Palbociclib
Intervention Description
Palbociclib (Ibrance) (PO), dose= 125 mg PO daily, days=1-14, cycle length: 21 days Maintenance Palbociclib: Palbociclib (Ibrance) 125 mg PO daily, days 1-21, cycle length: 28 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Intervention Description
Carboplatin (IV), dose= AUC 5, day= 1, cycle length: 21 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
The primary clinical objective of this trial is to estimate disease control rate (DCR) at 12 weeks in patients with metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer treated with carboplatin and palbociclib. DCR will be defined as either CR (Complete Response: Disappearance of all target lesions, determined by two separate observations conducted not less than 4 weeks apart. There can be no appearance of new lesions.), PR (Partial Response: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD. There can be no appearance of new lesions.) or SD (Stable Disease: Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started.) at 12 weeks.
Time Frame
12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Progression Free Survival Time
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression. Progressive disease is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started, or the appearance of one or more new lesions. Estimated using a Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 2 Years
Title
Median Overall Survival Time
Description
Overall survival is defined as the time from study enrollment to death from any cause. Estimated using a Kaplan-Meier analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 2 Years
Title
Number of Treatment-related Toxicities
Description
Number of adverse events believed to be related (i.e., possibly, probably, or definitely) to palbociclib in combination with carboplatin, reported by grade according to the Common Terminology for Adverse Events version 4.0 (CTCAE v4).
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically documented progressive squamous cell head and neck cancer with or without metastases, not amenable to curative treatment; or the patient has documented refusal of curative treatment. ECOG performance status of 0-2. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status: an attempt to quantify cancer patients' general well-being and activities of daily life. The score ranges from 0 to 5 where 0 is asymptomatic and 5 is death. Presence of measurable disease by CT scan per RECIST v1.1. Age ≥18 years. Life expectancy of ≥12 weeks. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at time of screening and confirmed within 3 days prior to treatment. Women not of child-bearing potential will be defined as all women older than age 50 and anovulatory for 12 months. Signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the patient (or legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial prior to enrollment. Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures. Adequate organ and marrow function Exclusion Criteria: Previous treatment with cytotoxic chemotherapy therapy in the recurrent/metastatic setting. Previous treatment with non-cytotoxic agents in the recurrent/metastatic setting is permitted. Gastrointestinal abnormalities causing impaired absorption precluding administration of oral medications. Evidence of untreated or progressive brain metastases, spinal cord compression, or carcinomatous meningitis. A serious uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection that would impair their ability to receive study treatment. Dementia or significantly altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent and compliance with the requirements of this protocol. Patients (male and female) having procreative potential who are not willing or not able to use adequate contraception. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding. Patients residing in prison. Prior experimental therapy within 30 days of enrollment. Availability of curative treatment option for the patient's cancer, whether surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or combination thereof, unless the patient has documented refusal of curative treatment. Current use or anticipated inability to avoid use of drugs that are known strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors (atazanavir, boceprevir, conivaptan, clarithromycin, grapefruit or grapefruit juice, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, nelfinavir, nefazodone, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telaprevir, telithromycin, voriconazole ). Current use or anticipated inability to avoid use of drugs that are known strong CYP3A4/5 inducers (carbamazepine, dexamethasone, fosphenytoin, phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifabutin, rifampin, rifapentine, St. John's wort). Patients with a history of severe allergic reaction to cisplatin or carboplatin
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paul Swiecicki, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Indiana University Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of Palbociclib in Combination With Carboplatin for the Treatment of Unresectable Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

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