Photodynamic Therapy During Supportive Periodontal Therapy
Primary Purpose
Periodontal Diseases, Chronic Periodontitis, Periodontal Attachment Loss
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fotosan 630, CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark
Scaling and root planing
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Periodontal Diseases focused on measuring drug therapy, Photosensitizing Agents, therapeutic use
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Good general health with no systemic diseases causing manifestation of periodontal diseases
- Age ≥ 21 years
- History of chronic periodontitis
- At least two residual PPD ≥ 5 mm with or without bleeding on probing
- Compliant with recalls, i.e. last SPT visit at most 6 months before start of trial
- Able to give written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating females
- Local or systemic antibiotics intake in the past 3 months
- Systemic conditions which could affect progression of periodontitis
- Long term use of NSAIDs or immunosuppressive medications
- Participation in other clinical trials
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Other
Arm Label
Photodynamic therapy protocol
SRP
Arm Description
In addition to scaling and root debridement, test sites received PDT according to manufacturer's instructions.
Scaling and root debridement of the residual pockets were performed using ultrasonic device and hand curettes until root surfaces felt hard and smooth. The sites were then polished using rubber cup and prophylaxis paste.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Difference in percentage change in probing pocket depth
Secondary Outcome Measures
Bleeding on probing
Clinical attachment level
Recession
Cytokines level
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02666573
First Posted
January 25, 2016
Last Updated
January 27, 2016
Sponsor
National University of Singapore
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02666573
Brief Title
Photodynamic Therapy During Supportive Periodontal Therapy
Official Title
Effects of Photodynamic Therapy on Clinical and Immunological Parameters in a Group of Periodontal Patients Undergoing Supportive Periodontal Therapy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National University of Singapore
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
27 subjects on SPT, each with at least two residual pockets ≥5mm, were recruited for this randomised, split-mouth controlled trial, providing a total of 72 sites. At baseline, probing pocket depth (PPD), recession, clinical attachment level (CAL), plaque and bleeding on probing (BOP) of all sites were examined. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) were collected to determine level of cytokines IL-1β, -6, -8, TNF-α and MMP-8 via ELISA. Control sites received subgingival instrumentation and rubber cup polishing with pumice. In addition test sites received a single application of PDT using Fotosan® and photosensitizer consisting of toludine blue O solution. The subjects were recalled three and six months later and re-examined. Site level analysis was performed.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Periodontal Diseases, Chronic Periodontitis, Periodontal Attachment Loss
Keywords
drug therapy, Photosensitizing Agents, therapeutic use
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
27 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Photodynamic therapy protocol
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In addition to scaling and root debridement, test sites received PDT according to manufacturer's instructions.
Arm Title
SRP
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Scaling and root debridement of the residual pockets were performed using ultrasonic device and hand curettes until root surfaces felt hard and smooth. The sites were then polished using rubber cup and prophylaxis paste.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Fotosan 630, CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark
Intervention Description
The PDT system consists of a hand-held rechargeable light-emitting diode (LED) light source (Fotosan® 630 device, CMS Dental, Copenhagen, Denmark) and 0.1 mg/mL toluidine blue photosensitiser. The LED light source has a wavelength between 620 to 640 nm and peak of 630 nm and a power density between 2000 to 4000 mW/cm2.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Scaling and root planing
Intervention Description
Scaling and root debridement of the residual pockets were performed using ultrasonic device and hand curettes until root surfaces felt hard and smooth. The sites were then polished using rubber cup and prophylaxis paste.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference in percentage change in probing pocket depth
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bleeding on probing
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Clinical attachment level
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Recession
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Cytokines level
Time Frame
6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Good general health with no systemic diseases causing manifestation of periodontal diseases
Age ≥ 21 years
History of chronic periodontitis
At least two residual PPD ≥ 5 mm with or without bleeding on probing
Compliant with recalls, i.e. last SPT visit at most 6 months before start of trial
Able to give written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or lactating females
Local or systemic antibiotics intake in the past 3 months
Systemic conditions which could affect progression of periodontitis
Long term use of NSAIDs or immunosuppressive medications
Participation in other clinical trials
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Photodynamic Therapy During Supportive Periodontal Therapy
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