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Physical Activity in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Receive Palliative First-line Chemotherapy

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
standard therapy + physical activity program
standard therapy
Sponsored by
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Physical Activity, Quality of life

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent according to ICH/GCP regulations before randomization.
  • Patient with histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal carcinoma (CRC) who start palliative first-line systemic therapy for inoperable or metastatic disease.

Note: Patients can be included before the start or within the first three weeks of first-line systemic treatment.

  • Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal carcinoma (CRC), who start first-line "conversion"-therapy for borderline resectable metastatic disease and will be reassessed for metastasectomy after 3-4 months of systemic treatment.

Note: Patients can be included before the start or within the first three weeks of first-line systemic treatment.

Patients who are diagnosed with metastatic disease and were initially treated with surgery and/or radiochemotherapy to the primary tumor are eligible (except if all disease sites/metastases have been removed) Patients who have been curatively treated with histologically or cytologically confirmed nonmetastatic CRC previously and now relapse with metastatic disease are also eligible, irrespective of previous radiochemotherapy and/or adjuvant chemotherapy

  • Patients must have measurable disease on CT scan or MRI to be performed within 6 weeks before randomization (measurability criteria according to RECIST 1.1, non-nodal lesions ≥10 mm, lymph nodes ≥15mm) OR evaluable disease i.e. patient with nonmeasurable metastases but elevated serum tumor-marker (CEA at least >2xULN).
  • Command of written and spoken language allowing for informed consent and for filling in trial questionnaires.
  • Baseline patient-reported outcomes (PROs) have been completed.
  • WHO performance status 0-2.
  • Age ≥18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing severe medical conditions precluding participation in a physical activity program as determined by the local investigator. Such conditions include: chronic heart failure (greater than NYHA II), recent myocardial infarction (less than 3 months ago), unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant arrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension with repeated systolic blood pressure above 160mmHg, and COPD (requiring oxygen supply or GOLD stadium greater than 2).
  • Inability to ride a cycle ergometer e.g. for musculoskeletal reasons.
  • Patients in whom all CRC metastases have been removed surgically. It is allowed to include patients for whom metastasectomy might be an option if chemotherapy induces a significant response.
  • Any serious underlying medical condition (at the judgment of the investigator) which could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the trial (e.g. active autoimmune disease, uncontrolled diabetes).
  • Concurrent treatment in a trial with experimental drugs or other anti-cancer therapy, which are hypothesized to alter tumor progression. Participation in an observational trial or a translational trial is allowed. Palliative radiotherapy is allowed.
  • Psychiatric disorder precluding understanding of trial information, giving informed consent, filling out PRO forms, or interfering with compliance.
  • Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering proper compliance with the trial protocol.

Sites / Locations

  • Universitätsklinikum der PMU Salzburg
  • Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen GmbH
  • Tumor Zentrum Aarau
  • Kantonsspital Aarau
  • Kantonsspital Baden
  • St. Claraspital
  • Clinical Cancer Research Center at University Hospital Basel
  • Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana IOSI
  • Spitalzentrum Biel
  • Spitalzentrum Oberwallis
  • Kantonsspital Graubünden
  • Hôpital Fribourgeois HFR
  • Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
  • Centre de Chimiothérapie Anti-Cancéreuse
  • Kantonsspital Baselland
  • Kantonsspital Luzern
  • Spital Thurgau
  • Kantonsspital Olten
  • Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
  • SpitalSTS AG Simmental-Thun-Saanenland
  • Onkozentrum - Klinik im Park
  • UniversitätsSpital Zurich
  • Onkozentrum Hirslanden Zürich
  • Stadtspital Triemli

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Arm A: with ST + PA

Arm B:

Arm Description

Standard therapy + structured Physical activity and pedometer

Standard therapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival (PFS)
Change between 2 tumor assessments
Change in Patient-reported symptoms as measured by ESAS-r
The ESAS-r is a summary score ranging from 0 to 100 with lower scores representing better quality of life of the patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall survival
time from randomization to date of death. Patients without event at the time of analysis will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive.
Best Objective Response
best tumor response achieved during first-line systemic therapy according to RECIST criteria. Only remission status achieved during first-line therapy will be considered.
Selected adverse events
assessed according to NCI CTCAE v4.0.
Chemotherapy-completion-rate
total dose in mg which was applied divided by the total dose in mg which was initially planned according to the planned chemotherapy scheme. Absolute doses of chemotherapy agents applied will be collected after each chemotherapy cycle. The total planned dose will be derived based on the planned chemotherapy scheme which is specified at baseline incorporating weight or body surface. The chemotherapy-completion-rate is defined as the number of dose modifications due to toxicity during the first 24 weeks after randomization per patient: after each 6 week-period (week 6, 12, 18, and 24) it is assessed whether there have been dose modifications (decrease/delay of systemic treatment i.e. chemo or biological) due to toxicity during the previous 6 weeks (y/n). The proportion of patients without any dose modification due to toxicity during the first 24 weeks will be calculated as well
Initiation or increase of anti-hypertensive drugs
In the subgroup of patients who receive bevacizumab. The proportion of patients receiving new or increased doses of anti-hypertensive drugs will be calculated.

Full Information

First Posted
October 22, 2015
Last Updated
November 4, 2022
Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02597075
Brief Title
Physical Activity in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Receive Palliative First-line Chemotherapy
Official Title
Physical Activity in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Receive Palliative First-line Chemotherapy. A Multicenter Open Label Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Feasibility (low patient accrual and financial reasons)
Study Start Date
March 17, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 21, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 30, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess whether a structured physical activity program (PA) during palliative chemotherapy improves progression-free survival (PFS) and/or patient-reported outcomes (ESAS-r) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Detailed Description
While safety and feasibility as well as some improvements in fitness, fatigue and certain aspects of quality of life have been shown for physical activity in cancer patients during treatment, none of the pre-requisites above (i-iv) is fulfilled in the setting of patients with advanced colon cancer. However, evidence, primarily from the adjuvant setting, that physical activity impacts on treatment tolerability and tumor progression is a strong enough rationale to now embark on this prospective trial. By assessing in a large randomized controlled trial whether a 12-week structured physical activity program during chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed colorectal cancer undergoing standard first-line chemotherapy improves progression-free survival as compared to standard first-line chemotherapy alone, all pre-requisites for a practice-changing intervention are met. The physical exercise ACTIVE-program describes a 12-week exercise program consisting of a combination of a bi-weekly aerobic exercise (cycle ergometer) supervised by a physical therapist and a self-paced increase in physical activity during daily life using a pedometer with a daily step goal as a motivational tool. In addition to the supervised exercise program twice a week, patients of the intervention group are recommended to be physically active at home. All patients will undergo standard systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients in the care-as-usual group are not actively encouraged to change their physical activity level e.g. to start a fitness program during chemotherapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Physical Activity, Quality of life

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm A: with ST + PA
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard therapy + structured Physical activity and pedometer
Arm Title
Arm B:
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard therapy
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
standard therapy + physical activity program
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
standard therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
Change between 2 tumor assessments
Time Frame
every 8 or 9 weeks during one year
Title
Change in Patient-reported symptoms as measured by ESAS-r
Description
The ESAS-r is a summary score ranging from 0 to 100 with lower scores representing better quality of life of the patients.
Time Frame
in at week 6, 12, 18, 24, 48
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Description
time from randomization to date of death. Patients without event at the time of analysis will be censored at the date they were last known to be alive.
Time Frame
after progression (expected 1 year) lifelong follow-up
Title
Best Objective Response
Description
best tumor response achieved during first-line systemic therapy according to RECIST criteria. Only remission status achieved during first-line therapy will be considered.
Time Frame
at week 8 or 9 during one year
Title
Selected adverse events
Description
assessed according to NCI CTCAE v4.0.
Time Frame
day 1 of each cycle (every 8 or 9 weeks)
Title
Chemotherapy-completion-rate
Description
total dose in mg which was applied divided by the total dose in mg which was initially planned according to the planned chemotherapy scheme. Absolute doses of chemotherapy agents applied will be collected after each chemotherapy cycle. The total planned dose will be derived based on the planned chemotherapy scheme which is specified at baseline incorporating weight or body surface. The chemotherapy-completion-rate is defined as the number of dose modifications due to toxicity during the first 24 weeks after randomization per patient: after each 6 week-period (week 6, 12, 18, and 24) it is assessed whether there have been dose modifications (decrease/delay of systemic treatment i.e. chemo or biological) due to toxicity during the previous 6 weeks (y/n). The proportion of patients without any dose modification due to toxicity during the first 24 weeks will be calculated as well
Time Frame
week 6, 12, 18, and 24
Title
Initiation or increase of anti-hypertensive drugs
Description
In the subgroup of patients who receive bevacizumab. The proportion of patients receiving new or increased doses of anti-hypertensive drugs will be calculated.
Time Frame
day 1 of each cycle (every 8 or 9 weeks) for one year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent according to ICH/GCP regulations before randomization. Patient with histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal carcinoma (CRC) who start palliative first-line systemic therapy for inoperable or metastatic disease. Note: Patients can be included before the start or within the first three weeks of first-line systemic treatment. Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed colorectal carcinoma (CRC), who start first-line "conversion"-therapy for borderline resectable metastatic disease and will be reassessed for metastasectomy after 3-4 months of systemic treatment. Note: Patients can be included before the start or within the first three weeks of first-line systemic treatment. Patients who are diagnosed with metastatic disease and were initially treated with surgery and/or radiochemotherapy to the primary tumor are eligible (except if all disease sites/metastases have been removed) Patients who have been curatively treated with histologically or cytologically confirmed nonmetastatic CRC previously and now relapse with metastatic disease are also eligible, irrespective of previous radiochemotherapy and/or adjuvant chemotherapy Patients must have measurable disease on CT scan or MRI to be performed within 6 weeks before randomization (measurability criteria according to RECIST 1.1, non-nodal lesions ≥10 mm, lymph nodes ≥15mm) OR evaluable disease i.e. patient with nonmeasurable metastases but elevated serum tumor-marker (CEA at least >2xULN). Command of written and spoken language allowing for informed consent and for filling in trial questionnaires. Baseline patient-reported outcomes (PROs) have been completed. WHO performance status 0-2. Age ≥18 years Exclusion Criteria: Pre-existing severe medical conditions precluding participation in a physical activity program as determined by the local investigator. Such conditions include: chronic heart failure (greater than NYHA II), recent myocardial infarction (less than 3 months ago), unstable angina pectoris, clinically significant arrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension with repeated systolic blood pressure above 160mmHg, and COPD (requiring oxygen supply or GOLD stadium greater than 2). Inability to ride a cycle ergometer e.g. for musculoskeletal reasons. Patients in whom all CRC metastases have been removed surgically. It is allowed to include patients for whom metastasectomy might be an option if chemotherapy induces a significant response. Any serious underlying medical condition (at the judgment of the investigator) which could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the trial (e.g. active autoimmune disease, uncontrolled diabetes). Concurrent treatment in a trial with experimental drugs or other anti-cancer therapy, which are hypothesized to alter tumor progression. Participation in an observational trial or a translational trial is allowed. Palliative radiotherapy is allowed. Psychiatric disorder precluding understanding of trial information, giving informed consent, filling out PRO forms, or interfering with compliance. Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering proper compliance with the trial protocol.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Viviane Hess, Prof Dr med
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum der PMU Salzburg
City
Salzburg
ZIP/Postal Code
r.greil@salk.at
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen GmbH
City
Wels
ZIP/Postal Code
4600
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Tumor Zentrum Aarau
City
Aarau
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-5000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Aarau
City
Aarau
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-5001
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Baden
City
Baden
ZIP/Postal Code
5404
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
St. Claraspital
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-4016
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Clinical Cancer Research Center at University Hospital Basel
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-4031
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana IOSI
City
Bellinzona
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-6500
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Spitalzentrum Biel
City
Biel
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-2501
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Spitalzentrum Oberwallis
City
Brig
ZIP/Postal Code
3900
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Graubünden
City
Chur
ZIP/Postal Code
7000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Hôpital Fribourgeois HFR
City
Fribourg
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-1708
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
City
Genève 14
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-1211
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Centre de Chimiothérapie Anti-Cancéreuse
City
Lausanne
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-1004
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Baselland
City
Liestal
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-4410
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Luzern
City
Luzern
ZIP/Postal Code
6000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Spital Thurgau
City
Münsterlingen
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-8596
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Olten
City
Olten
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-4600
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
City
St. Gallen
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-9007
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
SpitalSTS AG Simmental-Thun-Saanenland
City
Thun
ZIP/Postal Code
3600
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Onkozentrum - Klinik im Park
City
Zurich
ZIP/Postal Code
8002
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
UniversitätsSpital Zurich
City
Zurich
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-8091
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Onkozentrum Hirslanden Zürich
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-8032
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Stadtspital Triemli
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-8063
Country
Switzerland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Physical Activity in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Who Receive Palliative First-line Chemotherapy

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