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Physical Activity Pathway for Patients With Osteoarthritis in Primary Care (OA-PCP) (R33) (OA-PCP)

Primary Purpose

Osteoarthritis

Status
Active
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
OA-PCP Intervention
Attention Control
Sponsored by
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis focused on measuring Osteoarthritis, Knee Osteoarthritis, Hip Osteoarthritis

Eligibility Criteria

65 Years - undefined (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 65 or older
  • One other chronic health condition that qualified under Chronic Care Management (CCM) guidelines, including: diabetes, depression, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, ischemic heart disease, stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA), peripheral vascular disease, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, HIV/AIDS, chronic kidney disease, hepatitis (chronic & viral B & C) and osteoporosis
  • Current Joint Symptoms
  • Self-reported physical activity <150 minutes per week
  • Willing to make a change in PA over the next 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pain in chest when performing physical activity
  • Pain in chest when not performing physical activity
  • Loss of balance because of dizziness or loss of consciousness
  • Recommendation from doctor to only perform physical activity under medical supervision
  • No documented diagnosis of knee or hip OA
  • Dementia or other memory loss condition
  • Active diagnosis of psychosis
  • Active Substance abuse disorder
  • Total knee or hip replacement surgery, meniscus tear, ligament tear, or other significant lower extremity injury or surgery in the last 6 months
  • Severe hearing or visual impairment
  • Serious/terminal illness as indicated by referral to hospice or palliative care
  • Unstable angina
  • Hospitalization for cardiovascular event in last 6 months
  • History of ventricular tachycardia
  • Unstable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2 hospitalizations within the previous 6 months and/or on oxygen)
  • Stroke with moderate to severe aphasia
  • Recent history (last 6 months) of three or more falls

Sites / Locations

  • UNC Thurston Arthritis Research Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

OA-PCP

Attention Control

Arm Description

Participants assigned to the OA-PCP intervention will receive an initial physical activity (PA) coaching call then, 5 more calls over the course of 12 months. Participants, if they agree, will also receive monthly check-in emails between phone calls.

Participants assigned to the Attention Control group will receive the same number of phone calls over the course of 12 months, focused on understanding osteoarthritis (OA) and current information on treatment options. Participants, if they agree, will also receive monthly check-in emails between phone calls.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Objectively Assessed Physical Activity (accelerometer)
Minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) per week measured via accelerometer
Change From Baseline to Month 12 for Minutes in Objectively Assessed Physical Activity (accelerometer)
Minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) per week measured via accelerometer

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline to Month 6 for Steps Per Day
Step counts measured via an accelerometer device.
Change From Baseline to Month 12 for Steps Per Day
Step counts measured via an accelerometer device.
Change From Baseline to Month 6 for Minutes of Sedentary Activity
Minutes of sedentary activity measured via an accelerometer device.
Change From Baseline to Month 12 for Minutes of Sedentary Activity
Minutes of sedentary activity measured via an accelerometer device.
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Function Subscale
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) function subscale includes 17 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no difficulty) to 4 (extreme difficulty), with ranges of 0-68 for the function subscale with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.
Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Function Subscale
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) function subscale includes 17 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no difficulty) to 4 (extreme difficulty), with ranges of 0-68 for the function subscale with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale is a measure of lower extremity pain. It includes 5 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no pain) to 4 (extreme pain), with a total range of 0-20 with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.
Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale is a measure of lower extremity pain. It includes 5 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no pain) to 4 (extreme pain), with a total range of 0-20 with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.

Full Information

First Posted
August 26, 2020
Last Updated
October 3, 2023
Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Aging (NIA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04533711
Brief Title
Physical Activity Pathway for Patients With Osteoarthritis in Primary Care (OA-PCP) (R33)
Acronym
OA-PCP
Official Title
Physical Activity Pathway for Patients With Osteoarthritis in Primary Care
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
November 30, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 30, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Collaborators
National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Aging (NIA)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test an osteoarthritis (OA) primary care Physical activity Care Pathway (OA-PCP), a scalable intervention that includes: 1) a practical process for physical inactivity screening in primary care, 2) a brief, tailored physical activity (PA) counseling intervention via telephone, 3) connection of patients with community programs and other resources to support PA, and 4) follow-up with patients to deliver additional appropriate counseling and referrals to PA resources. This program will be compared to another program that provides education on a variety of topics important to understanding osteoarthritis (OA) and its care.
Detailed Description
This study will be a randomized pilot trial of the refined OA-PCP among n=240 patients age ≥65 with hip and/or knee OA recruited from primary care clinics. Participants will be assigned equally to either the OA-PCP or an attention control group. Participants will complete assessments at baseline, and 6-month and 12-month follow-up. Primary endpoint of the trial will be objectively assessed PA, measured via accelerometer and secondary endpoint will be self-reported pain and function.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, Knee Osteoarthritis, Hip Osteoarthritis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
291 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
OA-PCP
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants assigned to the OA-PCP intervention will receive an initial physical activity (PA) coaching call then, 5 more calls over the course of 12 months. Participants, if they agree, will also receive monthly check-in emails between phone calls.
Arm Title
Attention Control
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants assigned to the Attention Control group will receive the same number of phone calls over the course of 12 months, focused on understanding osteoarthritis (OA) and current information on treatment options. Participants, if they agree, will also receive monthly check-in emails between phone calls.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
OA-PCP Intervention
Intervention Description
The OA-PCP intervention includes brief physical activity (PA) counseling delivered via phone by a PA Coach trained in relevant aspects of PA and motivational interviewing. During the initial call, the PA Coach will ask participants about their current physical activity level and work with them to set physical activity goals. Then, after the first call, participants in this group will receive a call about two weeks later, then at about 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months later. During these calls, the PA coach will ask participants' about their progress toward PA goals and work with them to address any barriers or challenges. The coach will also help participants to identify any programs or resources that may help them to achieve their PA goals. Participants in this group will be asked to wear a wrist-worn monitor to help them track their PA during the intervention period. Also, if participants approve, the coach will use an online program to view their PA data.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Attention Control
Intervention Description
This group will receive an intervention in the same "dose" (e.g., number and duration of phone calls and emails) as the OA-PCP group, but the content will not be PA-specific. During the first call, the Coach will discuss 2 topics, for which the amount of content parallels call #1 for the OA-PCP: What is OA? OA Diagnosis and OA Risk Factors. During the second call, the Coach will discuss the topic of Health Care Providers and Overview of OA Treatment Guidelines. Call topics for 3, 6, 9 and 12- month follow-up calls will be: Pain Medications, Mechanical Treatments (e.g., knee braces, footwear, joint protection), Complimentary and Alternative Therapies and discussion of OA and Mental Health, Sleep and Fatigue.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Objectively Assessed Physical Activity (accelerometer)
Description
Minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) per week measured via accelerometer
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 12 for Minutes in Objectively Assessed Physical Activity (accelerometer)
Description
Minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) per week measured via accelerometer
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 12 (Follow-up)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 6 for Steps Per Day
Description
Step counts measured via an accelerometer device.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 12 for Steps Per Day
Description
Step counts measured via an accelerometer device.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 12 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 6 for Minutes of Sedentary Activity
Description
Minutes of sedentary activity measured via an accelerometer device.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 12 for Minutes of Sedentary Activity
Description
Minutes of sedentary activity measured via an accelerometer device.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 12 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Function Subscale
Description
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) function subscale includes 17 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no difficulty) to 4 (extreme difficulty), with ranges of 0-68 for the function subscale with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Function Subscale
Description
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) function subscale includes 17 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no difficulty) to 4 (extreme difficulty), with ranges of 0-68 for the function subscale with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 12 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 6 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale
Description
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale is a measure of lower extremity pain. It includes 5 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no pain) to 4 (extreme pain), with a total range of 0-20 with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 6 (Follow-up)
Title
Change From Baseline to Month 12 in Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale
Description
The Western Ontario and McMasters Universities Osteoarthritis (WOMAC) Pain Subscale is a measure of lower extremity pain. It includes 5 items rated on a Likert scale of 0 (no pain) to 4 (extreme pain), with a total range of 0-20 with higher scores indicating worse symptoms and function.
Time Frame
Baseline, Month 12 (Follow-up)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 65 or older One other chronic health condition that qualified under Chronic Care Management (CCM) guidelines, including: diabetes, depression, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, heart failure, atrial fibrillation, ischemic heart disease, stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA), peripheral vascular disease, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), bronchiectasis, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, HIV/AIDS, chronic kidney disease, hepatitis (chronic & viral B & C) and osteoporosis Current Joint Symptoms Self-reported physical activity <150 minutes per week Willing to make a change in PA over the next 3 months Exclusion Criteria: Pain in chest when performing physical activity Pain in chest when not performing physical activity Loss of balance because of dizziness or loss of consciousness Recommendation from doctor to only perform physical activity under medical supervision No documented diagnosis of knee or hip OA Dementia or other memory loss condition Active diagnosis of psychosis Active Substance abuse disorder Total knee or hip replacement surgery, meniscus tear, ligament tear, or other significant lower extremity injury or surgery in the last 6 months Severe hearing or visual impairment Serious/terminal illness as indicated by referral to hospice or palliative care Unstable angina Hospitalization for cardiovascular event in last 6 months History of ventricular tachycardia Unstable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2 hospitalizations within the previous 6 months and/or on oxygen) Stroke with moderate to severe aphasia Recent history (last 6 months) of three or more falls
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kelli D Allen, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
UNC Chapel Hill
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UNC Thurston Arthritis Research Center
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Deidentified individual data that supports the results will be shared following publication provided the investigator who proposes to use the data has approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB), Independent Ethics Committee (IEC), or Research Ethics Board (REB), as applicable, and executes a data use/ sharing agreement with University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC).
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data will become available following publication of primary and secondary outcomes. Research study records will be maintained for no less than 6 years following the completion of the study.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Data will be accessible following publication of study results and will be available for no less than 6 years following the completion of the study.

Learn more about this trial

Physical Activity Pathway for Patients With Osteoarthritis in Primary Care (OA-PCP) (R33)

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