Pilot Study to Evaluate 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography /Computed Tomography (PET/CT) in Prediction of Early Response to Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer.
Primary Purpose
Ovarian Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
1: FDG PET
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Ovarian Cancer focused on measuring Ovarian cancer, PET, CT, 04-064
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically proven ovarian cancer at diagnosis of any stage.
- Patients with evidence of disease that is radiographically measurable (CT scan)
- Patients have planned to undergo standard chemotherapy. Dose and schedule will be determined per treating physician
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with any other malignancy active within 5 years except for non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Patients with an active infection
- Patients of childbearing potential are excluded from this study.
- Patients who have expected survival < 3 months.
- Patients not planning or able to receive the outlined chemotherapy regimen as part of standard practice.
- Patient unable to complete study
Sites / Locations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
1
Arm Description
The study will evaluate the potential of PET imaging to identify early responders to chemotherapy. Patients entered into this study will undergo FDG PET within 2 weeks prior to chemotherapy and prior to initiation of the second course of chemotherapy. All images will be carried out in the same manner with respect to equipment, acquisition parameters, and time post injection, to ensure that changes in standard uptake value(SUV) correlate with metabolic changes. This will be correlated with response determined by changes in serum CA 125 levels.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Partial metabolic response (PMR) - A reduction of a minimum of 15-25% in tumour 18FDG SUV after one cycle of chemotherapy, and greater than 25% after more than one treatment cycle.
Partial metabolic response (PMR) - A reduction of a minimum of 15-25% in tumour 18FDG SUV after one cycle of chemotherapy, and greater than 25% after more than one treatment cycle.
Complete metabolic response (CMR) - Complete resolution of 18FDG uptake within the tumour volume so that it was indistinguishable from surrounding normal tissue.
Progressive metabolic disease- increase in 18FDG tumour SUV of greater than 25% within tumour region defined on the baseline scan, visible increase in the extent of 18FDG tumour uptake (>20% in the longest dimension).
Stable metabolic disease (SMD) -An increase in tumour 18FDG SUV of less than 25% or a decrease of less than 15% and no visible increase in extent of 18FDG uptake in tumor (>20% in the longest dimension).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00620243
First Posted
January 25, 2008
Last Updated
January 6, 2012
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00620243
Brief Title
Pilot Study to Evaluate 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography /Computed Tomography (PET/CT) in Prediction of Early Response to Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer.
Official Title
Pilot Study to Evaluate 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography /Computed Tomography (PET/CT) in Prediction of Early Response to Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
We hypothesize that 18FDG Positron Emission Tomography (FDG PET) imaging, carried out after the first cycle of chemotherapy, will identify responders, thus permitting early termination of potential toxic therapy in non- responders leading to a significant decrease in morbidity and cost. The value of PET imaging as an early predictor of response to chemotherapy has been shown in other cancers.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ovarian Cancer
Keywords
Ovarian cancer, PET, CT, 04-064
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The study will evaluate the potential of PET imaging to identify early responders to chemotherapy. Patients entered into this study will undergo FDG PET within 2 weeks prior to chemotherapy and prior to initiation of the second course of chemotherapy. All images will be carried out in the same manner with respect to equipment, acquisition parameters, and time post injection, to ensure that changes in standard uptake value(SUV) correlate with metabolic changes. This will be correlated with response determined by changes in serum CA 125 levels.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
1: FDG PET
Intervention Description
The study will evaluate the potential of PET imaging to identify early responders to chemotherapy. Patients entered into this study will undergo FDG PET within 2 weeks prior to chemotherapy and prior to initiation of the second course of chemotherapy. All images will be carried out in the same manner with respect to equipment, acquisition parameters, and time post injection, to ensure that changes in standard uptake value(SUV) correlate with metabolic changes. This will be correlated with response determined by changes in serum CA 125 levels.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Partial metabolic response (PMR) - A reduction of a minimum of 15-25% in tumour 18FDG SUV after one cycle of chemotherapy, and greater than 25% after more than one treatment cycle.
Time Frame
Conclusion of the study
Title
Partial metabolic response (PMR) - A reduction of a minimum of 15-25% in tumour 18FDG SUV after one cycle of chemotherapy, and greater than 25% after more than one treatment cycle.
Time Frame
Completion of study
Title
Complete metabolic response (CMR) - Complete resolution of 18FDG uptake within the tumour volume so that it was indistinguishable from surrounding normal tissue.
Time Frame
completion of study
Title
Progressive metabolic disease- increase in 18FDG tumour SUV of greater than 25% within tumour region defined on the baseline scan, visible increase in the extent of 18FDG tumour uptake (>20% in the longest dimension).
Time Frame
completion of study
Title
Stable metabolic disease (SMD) -An increase in tumour 18FDG SUV of less than 25% or a decrease of less than 15% and no visible increase in extent of 18FDG uptake in tumor (>20% in the longest dimension).
Time Frame
completion of study
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically proven ovarian cancer at diagnosis of any stage.
Patients with evidence of disease that is radiographically measurable (CT scan)
Patients have planned to undergo standard chemotherapy. Dose and schedule will be determined per treating physician
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with any other malignancy active within 5 years except for non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
Patients with an active infection
Patients of childbearing potential are excluded from this study.
Patients who have expected survival < 3 months.
Patients not planning or able to receive the outlined chemotherapy regimen as part of standard practice.
Patient unable to complete study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Neeta Pandit-Taskar, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org
Description
Related Info
Learn more about this trial
Pilot Study to Evaluate 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Positron Emission Tomography /Computed Tomography (PET/CT) in Prediction of Early Response to Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer.
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs