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PK and Safety of Midostaurin in Subjects With Impaired Hepatic Function and Subjects With Normal Hepatic Function

Primary Purpose

Hepatic Impairment

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Midostaurin
Midostaurin
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Hepatic Impairment focused on measuring Pharmacokinetics, Hepatic impaired patients, Healthy volunteers, Varying degrees of hepatic impairment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult male or female subjects age 18-70 years
  • Negative serum beta-hCG pregnancy test for all women prior to starting treatment
  • Normal vital signs, body weight, BMI and laboratory test results
  • Willing to comply with dietary, fluid and lifestyle restrictions
  • Able to communicate well with the Investigator and comply with the requirements of the study.

Additional Inclusion Criteria for hepatic impaired subjects

  • Physical signs consistent with hepatic impairment
  • CPC score consistent with degree of hepatic impairment
  • Serum creatinine <=2xULN
  • ANC >1000cells/mm3, hemaglobin >9g/dL, platelet count > 50,000/mm3 (group 2-3 only)

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant neurologic or psychiatric disorder which could compromise participation in the study.
  • History of: seizures requiring anti-convulsant therapy; unstable COPD; GI or rectal bleeding 3 weeks prior to study start; Myocardial Infarction within 12 months; unstable or poorly controlled angina or other clinically significant heart disease; clinically significant urinary obstruction or difficulty voiding; clinically significant ECG abnormalities or long QT-interval syndrome; pancreatic injury or pancreatitis
  • Concurrent severe / uncontrolled medical conditions
  • Significant illness within 2 weeks prior to dosing or hospitalisation within 4 weeks prior to dosing
  • Any surgical or medical condition that may significantly affect absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of drugs
  • Clinically significant ECG abnormalities at screening
  • Cotinine levels greater than 500ng/mL (group 1-3) or smokers not willing to limit tobacco or nicotine products equivalent to 10 cigarettes per day (group 4 and 5) for 1 week prior to dosing and throughout hospital confinement
  • Consumption of alcohol within 3 days (group 1-3) or within 2 days (groups 4 and 5) prior to dosing or during the study.
  • Administration of CYP3A4/5 or P-gp inducing or inhibiting drugs within 14 days prior to dosing or during the study
  • Sexually active males unless they use condom during intercourse while taking midostaurin and for at least 3 months after the last exposure to drug.
  • Use of any prescription drug within 2 weeks or over the counter medication within 72 hours prior to dosing
  • Consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, Seville oranges, start fruit / juice within 72 hours prior to dosing

Additional exclusion criteria for healthy controls

  • Clinical evidence of liver disease or liver injury
  • Positive HBsAg or Hep C test result

Additional exclusion criteria for hepatic impairment subjects

  • Symptoms or history of >=G3 hepatic encephalopathy; surgical portosystemic shunt
  • PTT >2.5xULN; INR >3; Total bilirubin >6mg/dL
  • Evidence of progressive liver disease within 4 weeks prior to starting study
  • Clinical evidence of severe >=G3 ascites (groups 2 and 3)

Sites / Locations

  • American Research Corporation Inc
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Normal hepatic function - group 1

Mild hepatic impairment - group 2

Moderate hepatic impairment - group 3

Severe hepatic impairment - group 4

Normal hepatic function - group 5

Arm Description

Matched control for group 2 and 3 - healthy volunteers matched with respect to age, body weight, BMI and gender to subjects in mild and moderate hepatic function groups. Subjects will be treated with midostaurin 50mg b.i.d from days 1-6 and 50mg o.d on day 7.

Subjects with mild impaired hepatic function - Child Pugh A classification score 5-6. Subjects will be treated with midostaurin 50mg b.i.d from days 1-6 and 50mg o.d on day 7.

Subjects with moderate hepatic function - Child Pugh B classification score 7-9. Subjects will be treated with midostaurin 50mg b.i.d from days 1-6 and 50mg o.d on day 7.

Subjects with severe hepatic impairment function - Child Pugh C classification score 10-15. Subjects will be treated with a single dose of midostaurin of 50mg on day 1.

Matched control for group 4 - healthy volunteers matched with respect to age, body weight, BMI and gender to subjects in severe hepatic function group. Subjects will be treated with a single dose of midostaurin of 50mg on day 1.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Peak Plasma Concentrations (Cmax) for midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
In subjects with Child Pugh A, Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers) Cmax will be measured at Day 1 and Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and matching healthy volunteers) Cmax will be measured at Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (AEs)
Safety and tolerability of midostaurin measured by the number of treatment emergent adverse events in subjects with hepatic impairment (and matching healthy volunteers)
CYP3A4 induction by midostaurin in the hepatic impaired population
CYP3A4 induction will be measured by assessing endogenous biomarkers (6beta-hydroxycortisol to cortisol ratio) applicable to multiple dosing Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B subjects and matching healthy volunteers)
Protein binding (free fraction) of midostaurin and it's metabolites
Free fraction of midostaurin and it's metabolites, CGP62221 and CGP52421, will be assessed by measuring their unbound concentration in plasma samples 3 hours post last dose on Day 1 (group 4 and 5) and Day 7 (group 1-3).
Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) of midostaurin
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), volume of distribution will be measured on Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), volume of distribution will be measured at Day 1.
Total body apparent clearance of drug (CL/F) of midostaurin
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), total body clearance will be measured on Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), total body clearance will be measured at Day 1.
Elimination half life (t½) of midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), elimination half life will be measured on Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), elimination half life will be measured at Day 1.
Time to maximum plasma concentration (tmax) for midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), tmax will be measured at Day 1 and Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), tmax will be measured at Day 1.
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curves (AUCs) for midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), AUC will be measured at Day 1 and Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), AUC will be measured at Day 1.

Full Information

First Posted
July 12, 2011
Last Updated
May 8, 2021
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01429337
Brief Title
PK and Safety of Midostaurin in Subjects With Impaired Hepatic Function and Subjects With Normal Hepatic Function
Official Title
An Open-label, Parallel Group, Phase I Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Midostaurin in Subjects With Impaired Hepatic Function and Subjects With Normal Hepatic Function.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 7, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 13, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 9, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this international study was to assess the effect of varying degrees of impaired hepatic function compared to a normal hepatic function (Child-Pugh classification) on the pharmacokinetics and safety of midostaurin.
Detailed Description
Midostaurin was developed for the treatment of patients with hematological and nonhematological malignancies. However, disease complications and various co-medications made it difficult to perform a hepatic impairment study in the targeted patient population. Metabolism and elimination of midostaurin predominantly occurs in the liver. Patients with impaired hepatic function may have a higher risk to have a decreased elimination or metabolism of midostaurin which may lead to increased systemic exposure or toxicity, hence understanding the impact of an impaired hepatic function on midostaurin PK is important. Cumulative safety data from over 900 subjects exposed to midostaurin showed that the drug was well tolerated in patients and in healthy subjects, thus, it was appropriate and justifiable to study midostaurin in subjects with varying degrees of hepatic impairment. Due to the difficulty in enrolling subjects with severe hepatic impairment, an interim analysis was performed when all mild and moderate hepatic impaired subjects, and the respective control subjects, had completed the trial, in order to obtain interim results on the PK and safety of midostaurin in patients with mild and moderate hepatic impairment. The protocol was amended in April 2018 to make the inclusion / exclusion criteria more fitting with enrolling the severe hepatic impairment group. The final study analysis was performed when all severe hepatic impaired subjects, and the matching controls, had completed the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatic Impairment
Keywords
Pharmacokinetics, Hepatic impaired patients, Healthy volunteers, Varying degrees of hepatic impairment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
43 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Normal hepatic function - group 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Matched control for group 2 and 3 - healthy volunteers matched with respect to age, body weight, BMI and gender to subjects in mild and moderate hepatic function groups. Subjects will be treated with midostaurin 50mg b.i.d from days 1-6 and 50mg o.d on day 7.
Arm Title
Mild hepatic impairment - group 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects with mild impaired hepatic function - Child Pugh A classification score 5-6. Subjects will be treated with midostaurin 50mg b.i.d from days 1-6 and 50mg o.d on day 7.
Arm Title
Moderate hepatic impairment - group 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects with moderate hepatic function - Child Pugh B classification score 7-9. Subjects will be treated with midostaurin 50mg b.i.d from days 1-6 and 50mg o.d on day 7.
Arm Title
Severe hepatic impairment - group 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects with severe hepatic impairment function - Child Pugh C classification score 10-15. Subjects will be treated with a single dose of midostaurin of 50mg on day 1.
Arm Title
Normal hepatic function - group 5
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Matched control for group 4 - healthy volunteers matched with respect to age, body weight, BMI and gender to subjects in severe hepatic function group. Subjects will be treated with a single dose of midostaurin of 50mg on day 1.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Midostaurin
Other Intervention Name(s)
PKC412
Intervention Description
Midostaurin 25 mg soft gelatin capsules (2 capsules). The midostaurin capsules will be administered orally with 240 mL of non-carbonated water in the morning (between 8-10 AM), and in the evening (after a 12 hour break) from Day 1 to Day 6. On Day 7, midostaurin will be administered in the morning only (between 8-10 AM).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Midostaurin
Other Intervention Name(s)
PKC412
Intervention Description
Midostaurin 25 mg soft gelatin capsules (2 capsules). The midostaurin capsules will be administered orally with 240 mL of non-carbonated water in the morning (between 8-10 AM) on Day 1 only.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peak Plasma Concentrations (Cmax) for midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
Description
In subjects with Child Pugh A, Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers) Cmax will be measured at Day 1 and Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and matching healthy volunteers) Cmax will be measured at Day 1
Time Frame
at different timepoints from Day 1 to Day 7
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (AEs)
Description
Safety and tolerability of midostaurin measured by the number of treatment emergent adverse events in subjects with hepatic impairment (and matching healthy volunteers)
Time Frame
During the study and until 28 days follow-up period
Title
CYP3A4 induction by midostaurin in the hepatic impaired population
Description
CYP3A4 induction will be measured by assessing endogenous biomarkers (6beta-hydroxycortisol to cortisol ratio) applicable to multiple dosing Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B subjects and matching healthy volunteers)
Time Frame
At different timepoints from Day 3 to Day 11
Title
Protein binding (free fraction) of midostaurin and it's metabolites
Description
Free fraction of midostaurin and it's metabolites, CGP62221 and CGP52421, will be assessed by measuring their unbound concentration in plasma samples 3 hours post last dose on Day 1 (group 4 and 5) and Day 7 (group 1-3).
Time Frame
Day 1 and Day 7
Title
Apparent volume of distribution (Vz/F) of midostaurin
Description
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), volume of distribution will be measured on Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), volume of distribution will be measured at Day 1.
Time Frame
Day 1 and Day 7
Title
Total body apparent clearance of drug (CL/F) of midostaurin
Description
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), total body clearance will be measured on Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), total body clearance will be measured at Day 1.
Time Frame
Day 1 and Day 7
Title
Elimination half life (t½) of midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
Description
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), elimination half life will be measured on Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), elimination half life will be measured at Day 1.
Time Frame
Day 1 and Day 7
Title
Time to maximum plasma concentration (tmax) for midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
Description
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), tmax will be measured at Day 1 and Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), tmax will be measured at Day 1.
Time Frame
Day 1 and Day 7
Title
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curves (AUCs) for midostaurin and its metabolites, CGP52421 and CGP62221
Description
In subjects with Child Pugh A and Child Pugh B (and matching healthy volunteers), AUC will be measured at Day 1 and Day 7. In subjects with Child Pugh C (and healthy volunteers), AUC will be measured at Day 1.
Time Frame
Day 1 and Day 7

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Adult male or female subjects age 18-70 years Negative serum beta-hCG pregnancy test for all women prior to starting treatment Normal vital signs, body weight, BMI and laboratory test results Willing to comply with dietary, fluid and lifestyle restrictions Able to communicate well with the Investigator and comply with the requirements of the study. Additional Inclusion Criteria for hepatic impaired subjects Physical signs consistent with hepatic impairment CPC score consistent with degree of hepatic impairment Serum creatinine <=2xULN ANC >1000cells/mm3, hemaglobin >9g/dL, platelet count > 50,000/mm3 (group 2-3 only) Key Exclusion Criteria: Significant neurologic or psychiatric disorder which could compromise participation in the study. History of: seizures requiring anti-convulsant therapy; unstable COPD; GI or rectal bleeding 3 weeks prior to study start; Myocardial Infarction within 12 months; unstable or poorly controlled angina or other clinically significant heart disease; clinically significant urinary obstruction or difficulty voiding; clinically significant ECG abnormalities or long QT-interval syndrome; pancreatic injury or pancreatitis Concurrent severe / uncontrolled medical conditions Significant illness within 2 weeks prior to dosing or hospitalisation within 4 weeks prior to dosing Any surgical or medical condition that may significantly affect absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of drugs Clinically significant ECG abnormalities at screening Cotinine levels greater than 500ng/mL (group 1-3) or smokers not willing to limit tobacco or nicotine products equivalent to 10 cigarettes per day (group 4 and 5) for 1 week prior to dosing and throughout hospital confinement Consumption of alcohol within 3 days (group 1-3) or within 2 days (groups 4 and 5) prior to dosing or during the study. Administration of CYP3A4/5 or P-gp inducing or inhibiting drugs within 14 days prior to dosing or during the study Sexually active males unless they use condom during intercourse while taking midostaurin and for at least 3 months after the last exposure to drug. Use of any prescription drug within 2 weeks or over the counter medication within 72 hours prior to dosing Consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, Seville oranges, start fruit / juice within 72 hours prior to dosing Additional exclusion criteria for healthy controls Clinical evidence of liver disease or liver injury Positive HBsAg or Hep C test result Additional exclusion criteria for hepatic impairment subjects Symptoms or history of >=G3 hepatic encephalopathy; surgical portosystemic shunt PTT >2.5xULN; INR >3; Total bilirubin >6mg/dL Evidence of progressive liver disease within 4 weeks prior to starting study Clinical evidence of severe >=G3 ascites (groups 2 and 3)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
American Research Corporation Inc
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bruxelles
ZIP/Postal Code
1200
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Sofia
ZIP/Postal Code
1618
Country
Bulgaria
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
14050
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Frankfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
60590
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kaunas
State/Province
LTU
ZIP/Postal Code
LT 50161
Country
Lithuania
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Cluj
State/Province
Napoca
ZIP/Postal Code
400006
Country
Romania

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/trialresult/trialresults/pdf?trialResultId=17823
Description
Novartis clinical trials results database

Learn more about this trial

PK and Safety of Midostaurin in Subjects With Impaired Hepatic Function and Subjects With Normal Hepatic Function

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